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厦门2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I’ve been fond of hiphop music ________ Hiphop Man was shown on TV.

    A.while

    B.since

    C.unless

    D.until

  • 2、It was in the room ________ the old man is living now ________ Tom was born 20 years ago.

    A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where

  • 3、He’s given an important talk on science to us, ________?(金山)

    A.is he

    B.isn’t he

    C.has he

    D.hasn’t he

  • 4、Some parts in South China have experienced ________this year as they did last year.

    A. rain twice as much   B. twice as much rain

    C. as twice much rain   D. twice rain as much

     

  • 5、People were ________—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again.

    A.in shock

    B.in surprise

    C.in ruins

  • 6、— Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?

    — I went to Xinjiang and ___________ for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

    A. stay

    B. has stayed

    C. have stayed

    D. had stayed

     

  • 7、A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ attention ______ he reaches the end of the story.

    A.when

    B.unless

    C.until

    D.after

  • 8、Why are you here! It’s snowing so heavily outside! You ________ in person, and a phone call would have been enough.

    A.don’t need to come B.couldn’t have come

    C.might not have come D.needn’t have come

  • 9、—Would you like one more hamburger?

    . I think I am full.

    A. No, thanks   B. Yes, please

    C. I don’t like it D. It’s my favorite

     

  • 10、The horse had been the chief means of transportation till the 20th century when it was gradually   by the car.

    A.replaced B.delivered C.exchanged D.acquired

  • 11、The workers insisted that they ______ a free lunch every noon, and the boss had to give in.

    A. are given   B. being given

    C. will be given   D. be given

     

  • 12、-What's up You look so happy

    -I just______Janean old school friend of minein Pingjiang Road

    A. came over B. came about

    C. came across D. came around

  • 13、The director commanded that actions________ to solve the problem.

    A.were taken

    B.took

    C.should take

    D.be taken

  • 14、I don’t like the way ________ you speak to her.

    A.which

    B./

    C.of which

    D.by which

  • 15、When the moon had risen, we ________ on the grass, listening to the wind ________ in the trees.

    A. lay; whispering   B. lied; whispering

    C. laid; whisper   D. lay; to whisper

  • 16、People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,________ is always crowded with people at weekends.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.that

    D.as

  • 17、__________great fun it is to have a bowl of ice cream on such a hot day!

    A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

  • 18、Only when you leave your parents for college education ________ how much you love them.

    A.do you realize

    B.you realize

    C.you will realize

    D.will you realize

  • 19、It takes hundreds of years for plastic to _________, but much less time for paper.

    A.break off

    B.break down

    C.break through

    D.break up

  • 20、There are two desks in my study, ________ belongs to my daughter.

    A.the smaller of that

    B.the smaller of which

    C.the smaller of whose

    D.the smaller of them

  • 21、Those musicians have periods of _____ work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their perseverance and disciplined scheduling.

    A.solid

    B.waterproof

    C.raging

    D.intense

  • 22、The family members were discussing where to take a trip during the winter vacation   ________a tourist agent turned up at the house.

    A.when

    B.while

    C.even if

    D.though

  • 23、Weather ________, the picnic will be held as scheduled.

    A. permits   B. permitted   C. should permit   D. permitting

  • 24、As we all know, Asia is _____ Europe.

    A. four times as large as B. bigger than four times

    C. four times as much as D. four times the size as

     

  • 25、_________ and clearly intelligent, Tony is a pleasant person to talk with.

    A. Educated   B. To be educated

    C. Educating   D. Having educated

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、What3words

    This free download is one of a growing number of smartphone apps that could mean the difference between life and death. What3Words divides the world into 3x3 metre squares, giving each one a unique combination (组合) of three words. This allows emergency services—or anyone else you give the location to—to reach you. It is used by the vast majority of emergency services in the UK, not to mention other control centres around the world, and has been praised for saving thousands of lives.

    WhatsApp

    Lots of us use WhatsApp for messaging and calling, but did you know it also has a Live Location feature that can let a loved one know where you are in case you’re in danger? You simply press the + key in a chat, select “Location”, and then press “Share Live Location”, which enables anyone in the chat to see your location in real time for the period you choose.

    SkinVision

    You will have to pay for this digital skin check app, when necessary or needed, but with about fifth of skin cancers going undiagnosed (未经诊断) during lockdown, it could be well worth it. You simply take a photo of any strange-lookingpart of the skin with your phone and you’ll then receive a risk indication (风险迹象) within 30 seconds. This might include a recommendation to see a doctor. But don’t rely on an app to comfort you—if you’re worried about a skin problem, go to your doctor.

    Stay Alive

    With mental health problems on the increase, not helped by the pandemic (大流行病), this suicide (自杀) prevention app could be extremely helpful. Developed by Grassroots Suicide Prevention, it offers a wealth of resources, ranging from suggestions for staying at home when you feel extremely lonely and sad, to breathing exercises, to direct links to national and local crisis resources.

    St John Ambulance First Aid

    An app like this is more useful for saving someone else’s life than your own, but it’s a must-have on your smartphone. It gives advice in dealing with emergencies, including choking, allergic reactions and performing CPR. You don’t have to have an Internet connection in order to use it.

    【1】Which app best suits people who seek advice on how to deal with emergencies?

    A.WhatsApp.

    B.SkinVision.

    C.What3words.

    D.St John Ambulance First Aid.

    【2】What do What3words and WhatsApp have in common?

    A.They can be used to send locations.

    B.They can be used to chat with friends.

    C.They can inform users of medical knowledge.

    D.They can be used to contact emergency services.

    【3】What can we know from the passage?

    A.People should pay for downloading all the apps.

    B.What3Words can work without Internet connection.

    C.Skin Vision can help you diagnose and cure the cancer.

    D.St John Ambulance First Aid is aimed at helping others.

    【4】What is the purpose of this article?

    A.To advertise some apps for readers.

    B.To inform readers of some useful apps.

    C.To talk readers into buying these apps.

    D.To recommend some online shopping apps.

    【5】In which column of a magazine can we find this article?

    A.Markets.

    B.Health.

    C.Technology.

    D.Business.

  • 27、Whether you’re a freshman or a senior, developing the following important skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.

    【1】 There are just 24 hours in each day. 【2】 While high-school students average 35 hours per week of class time, college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week. Deal with your time wisely and you’ll make full use of each day.

    • Good study habits. If you’ve got them, great. 【3】 Good study habits include the following: Always be prepared for classes and attentive in classes. 【4】 Go over your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before. Set aside quiet time each day for study — even if you don’t have homework or a test the next day!

    • Good note-taking. You can’t possibly write down everything the teacher says since we talk at a rate of about 225 words per minute. But you do need to write down the important material. 【5】 Try writing notes on different colored cards. If you really have a problem with note-taking, you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.

    A.Time management.

    B.Organizational skills.

    C.Finish assignments in time.

    D.If not, there’s time to develop them.

    E.What you do with them makes all the difference.

    F.Also it should be in a form that’s most helpful to you.

    G.Review your notes each day to improve your learning.

  • 28、A Michigan teenager who was in The Guinness Book of World Records as the world’s tallest teenager has finally found an affordable pair of shoes to fit his size-28 feet, thanks to a 3-D printer.

    Broc Brown, who is 7 feet 8 inches tall, has cerebral gigantism, which affects about one in every 15,000 people, the Jackson Citizen Patriot reported.

    Brown’s aunt, Stacy Snyder, said that along with abnormal size, the disease causes Brown to have long-term back and knee pain, along with other illnesses. Snyder said no one is sure when he will stop growing. “I can walk in a store and out with five pairs of shoes if I want to,” she said, “but he can’t.”

    California-based Feetz stepped in to help. The shoe company uses an app to change photos of someone’s feet into a 3-D model, which can be measured to create custom-fit shoes made by a 3-D printer. Feetz CEO Lucy Beard delivered a pair of black and red shoes to Brown at his home in Michigan Center last week. The shoes were the colors of Brown’s favorite basketball team, the Chicago Bulls.

    Brown said, “I don’t like them. I love them. Thank you.” Beard said it was a first for the company. “We’ve never done a shoe this big before,” Beard said, “and we’re really just honored to do this.”

    Beard said Feetz shoes cost between $99 and $250, while the typical custom-fit shoes cost a minimum of $400 to $500.

    Until he turned 18 in 2021 and could no longer qualify, he was considered the tallest teenager in the world. With his new shoes, Brown thinks he can get back in The Guinness Book of World Records. “These definitely are the world’s largest 3-D-printed shoes,” he said.

    【1】Why was Brown in The Guinness Book of World Records?

    A.He was the tallest teenager in the world.

    B.He had bigger feet than other people.

    C.He suffered a kind of strange disease.

    D.He had a shoe company in Michigan.

    【2】What made the biggest shoes?

    A.Feetz’s research into the disease.

    B.A 3-D printer.

    C.Brown’s aunt’s help.

    D.Beard’s interest.

    【3】How does Beard feel about making shoes for Brown?

    A.Nervous.

    B.Confident.

    C.Proud.

    D.Worried.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.3-D printing brings the hope for the disabled.

    B.3-D printing is the technology to make history.

    C.A Michigan man holds two Guinness records.

    D.A Michigan man gets 3-D printed size-28 shoes.

  • 29、Top Four Chinese Cities that Win Hearts of Tourists

    Beijing

    As a historic and cultural city, the Chinese capital is undoubtedly one of the most popular destinations. This year, Beijing recommends 16 tourism routes highlighting the city’s ancient relics, royal gardens, parks and museums. Nearly 300 plays and 1,170 performances will be put on during the holiday, including symphonies and dance dramas, providing a cultural feast for audiences to enjoy in the country’s cultural center.

    Shanghai

    With the Oriental Pearl Tower and Shanghai Disney Resort, Shanghai is listed among the top 10 destinations by multiple online travel platforms. Tourists who prefer a city walk, can enjoy the historic buildings and street views along various interesting roads, such as Wukang Road and Anfu Road. Besides, it is a good place to experience nature. More than 430 species of birds, about one-third of the total bird population in China, can be seen in Shanghai. The majority of birds in the city are migratory, passing by the southeastern tip of the city’s Nanhui and Chongming districts.

    Xi’an

    Xi’an, a city with more than 3, 100 years of history, is home to the Terracotta Warriors, Weiyang Palace and the ancient city wall of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). After visiting the cultural ruins in the daytime, tourists can dress in traditional Chinese costumes to immerse (沉浸) themselves in the historic city in the evening, strolling through ancient buildings, having a taste of local snacks and watching the lion-dance shows in the street imitating (模仿) the ancient street scenes of the Tang Dynasty (618-907).

    Guangzhou

    The Chimelong Tourist Resort is a must-see destination for families with children. Not only can visitors find some 20,000 precious wild animals, including the giant panda triplets, in the safari park, but they can also watch an international circus (马戏团) attended by more than 300performers from more than 20 countries. A fair featuring Chinese traditional costumes and an electric music night party are also held in the resort during the holiday.

    【1】If one likes to watch birds, which city should be recommended?

    A.Beijing.

    B.Shanghai.

    C.Xi’an.

    D.Guangzhou.

    【2】What is special about Xi’an?

    A.It has less than 3100 years of history.

    B.It has the longest ancient city wall.

    C.Visitors can immerse in the historic city.

    D.Tourists must have a taste of Cantonese food.

    【3】According to the text, who are suitable to visit Guangzhou?

    A.The bird-watching lovers.

    B.The families with kids.

    C.The folk music lovers.

    D.The football players.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A young woman was sitting next to her mother on the train; she was about 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but _________. The young woman was looking_________from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” Her voice was so_________ that everybody on the train heard.

    Mom smiled. But a young couple_________ nearby looked at the young woman’s behavior (行为) with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her_________ ,” they thought. About a quarter later, the young woman_________again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom_________again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words. _________ , the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman,   “Sorry if We offend (冒犯) you. But why don’t you _________your daughter to a good doctor?” The old woman smiled and said, “We have just come from a ____________.” “Then you should go to a(n)____________one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t____________,” said one of them. They felt so sorry for the old woman.“No, ____________ , I’m very happy with the treatment (治疗),” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the____________ time.”

    Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you really know them, ____________you’ll be surprised at the truth.

    【1】

    A.relaxed

    B.excited

    C.interested

    D.pleased

    【2】

    A.at

    B.up

    C.through

    D.out

    【3】

    A.loud

    B.loudly

    C.aloud

    D.louder

    【4】

    A.sitting

    B.working

    C.playing

    D.walking

    【5】

    A.voice

    B.mouth

    C.mind

    D.eyes

    【6】

    A.called

    B.shouted

    C.answered

    D.spoke

    【7】

    A.listened

    B.laughed

    C.shouted

    D.smiled

    【8】

    A.Finally

    B.Exactly

    C.Nearly

    D.Possibly

    【9】

    A.get

    B.carry

    C.bring

    D.take

    【10】

    A.school

    B.hospital

    C.park

    D.station

    【11】

    A.better

    B.best

    C.more

    D.most

    【12】

    A.started

    B.gone

    C.improved

    D.refused

    【13】

    A.in fact

    B.at least

    C.by the way

    D.at first

    【14】

    A.last

    B.first

    C.second

    D.final

    【15】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.or

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使文段意思完整、通顺,符合课文原意。

    Economic development is necessary if we want to improve s【1】. There comes a time w【2】 the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to p【3】 everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right b 【4】 between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.

    Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great s【5】. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and s 【6】 water to more farmers in the area. But the p【7】 led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and d【8】 cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural h【9】. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government t 【10】 to the United Nations for help in 1959.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,上周你的朋友Jim请你去了天空自助餐厅(Sky Buffet)吃饭,请你给他写一封感谢信,并邀请他本周末来你家吃饭。

    注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。

    Dear Jim,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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