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2025-2026年新疆石河子初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、无论你遇到什么难题,你都应该尽最大努力解决。

    __________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Would you like ________ shopping with us?

    —I'd like to. But I'm busy ________ the housework.

    A. going;to do

    B. to go; doing

    C. to go;to do

    D. going; doing

  • 3、I like wearing clothes made of cotton because cotton____nice and soft

    A.is felt B.is feeling

    C.feel   D.feels

     

  • 4、My dad ________ blood three times at the blood center since two years ago.

    A.will give

    B.gives

    C.has given

    D.gave

  • 5、 —TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.

    —___________, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.

    A. I hope so   B. I’m afraid so

    C. Sounds good   D. Bad luck

  • 6、To stay healthy, you should eat ________ fast food and ________ fresh vegetables and take some exercise.

    A.less; less B.less; more C.fewer; more D.fewer; fewer

  • 7、Tea ________ about 5,000 years ago.

    A.invented

    B.is invented

    C.was invented

  • 8、—I love history.

    —Me, too. History is not only a good source of ideas ________ leaves much room for the imagination.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    D.nor

  • 9、Do you know when the first train __________ in China?

    A. was produced   B. is produced   C. Produced

     

  • 10、 Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

    _________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.

    A. I’m afraid not   B. It’s a pity

    C. It’s a shame       D. With pleasure

     

  • 11、The safety of food has become one of the _________ problems in our daily life.

    A. more expensive   B. more important

    C. most expensive   D. most important

     

  • 12、There are five people in the room, but I know _____.

    A.both of them B.none of them

    C.all of them  D.neither of them

     

  • 13、I saw a man ________ on the ground on my way ________ home.

    A. lie;to   B. lies;/   C. lying;to   D. lying;/

  • 14、-- What's wrong with you, Simon? You looked tired.

    -I  preparing for the exam last night.

    A. stayed up   B. picked up   C. woke up   D. put up

  • 15、Look! Betty and Bruce _________in the art room.

    A. are painting   B. will paint

    C. have painted   D. painted

     

  • 16、Look! Something is landing.

    Oh, _________ alien is stepping out of a UFO.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 17、—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.

    —Yes.I agree ________ you.

    A.to; to B.with; to

    C.at; with D.for; with

     

  • 18、Beijing is one of ________ cities in our country.

    A.large

    B.larger

    C.largest

    D.the largest

  • 19、—What a new look our city has!

    —Yes. Great changes _______ in the past years.

    A.take place

    B.took place

    C.have taken place

    D.are taking place

  • 20、It is hoped that more people will learn how to do CPR (心肺复苏) in order to prevent ________ death caused by heart disease.

    A.serious

    B.sudden

    C.slight

    D.silent

  • 21、Is this a notebook? ---No. It's a book _______a dog.

    A.and B.about C.in D.for

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

    【1】他上午十一点才醒。

    He didn't ____________ ____________ until 11 o'clock in the morning.

    2不要为你母亲的健康担心。

    Don’t _____________ _____________ your mother’s health.

    3上周我偶然碰见一位老朋友高原。

    Last week I _________ ___________ an old friend named Gao Yuan.

    4 在中国,人们经常轮流为饭菜买单.

    In China, people often _________ __________ paying for the meal.

    5 你经常收到Tom的来信吗?

    Do you often __________ _________ Tom?

     

  • 23、选择适当的句子补全对话,有两个选项是多余的。

    A: Hi, Judy. 【1】

    B: Hi, Dennis. I read an article about the invention of paper money.

    A: Paper money? 【2】

    B: In the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”.

    A: What an interesting name! 【3】

    B: From the book I learned Sweden issued(发行) the first European banknotes in 1661.

    A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great!

    B: Yes. 【4】

    A: Like what?

    B: Paper, silk, acupuncture(针刺疗法), chopsticks and so on.

    A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 【5】

    B: I also think so.

    A.Who invented paper money?

    B.What did you do this morning?

    C.Today it is used less and less.

    D.When and where was it first used?

    E.They have greatly changed our life.

    F.Then when was it issued in Europe?

    G.Many things were invented by Chinese people.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

            A Healthy & Delicious Dish--Potato Salad

    When your parents have to leave you alone at home, surely you need to feed yourself while parents are away. You can eat out in the restaurants, order takeouts (外卖) on some apps or fill your stomach with snacks. However, none of them is healthier than a home-made meal that is cooked by yourself. If you are not a good cook, I’ll show you how to make a simple dish—potato salad.

    What we need

    Please prepare three potatoes, two eggs, one onion, one tomato, 1/2 spoon (汤匙) of sugar, one spoon of salt. Then get 1/5 kg of sausage. Make sure the vegetables are fresh enough. And it isn’t necessary to have sausage in the salad, but the salad can taste more delicious with it.

       

     

    How to make it

    The first step is to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Just cut them in any shape you like. The next step is to cook the potatoes for 10 minutes. The third step is to boil (煮沸) the eggs for 7 minutes, take the shell (蛋壳) off and cut them into small pieces. After that, cut the sausage, the tomato and the onion into small pieces. The final step is to put all of them into a big bowl. Put sugar, salt in it, and mix them well. Now everything is done and the dish is served!

    When your parents are back home, they will be surprised at what a wonderful dish you can make. If you want to invite someone for dinner, have a picnic or even enter a cooking competition, just make a potato salad and share it with others!

    【1】Which is the healthiest way to feed yourself according to Paragraph 1?

    A.Ordering takeouts on apps.

    B.Eating out in restaurants.

    C.Cooking by yourself.

    D.Having some snacks.

    【2】Why is it better to make the potato salad with sausage?

    A.Because the sausage is fresh.

    B.Because it can make the salad taste more delicious.

    C.Because the sausage is necessary.

    D.Because the salad can be healthier with it.

    【3】Which is the second step to make the potato salad?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【4】From the last paragraph, we can tell that it is ________ to learn the dish.

    A.useful

    B.difficult

    C.slow

    D.strange

    【5】What is the purpose of this passage?

    A.To sell potato salad.

    B.To show how to surprise parents.

    C.To advise how to live a healthy life.

    D.To teach how to make a dish.

  • 25、No matter where you live, you can see some birds in your gardens, schools or parks. Let’s find out more about them.

    With their red breast and face, robins are easy to find, though they are only around 13 cm long. Robins can be seen in gardens throughout cities, towns and villages. They lay 4—6 eggs yearly. You will often hear them sing “tic tic tic” song in the evening.

    Blackbirds are usually black with an orange or a brown beak (mouth of the birds). They are larger than robins, around 25 cm long. They can be found in fields. You can hear them sing in the evening with their tuneful song, “tuk tuk tuk”.

    Although they are of small sizes, around 9 cm long, and weighing as much as a coin, wrens are not the smallest birds in the world. They’re good at hiding in trees. Adult wrens lay 5-8 eggs. If there are wrens around your house, you are likely to hear loud “teck teck teck” songs.

    【1】How many eggs does a robin lay a year?

    A.2—3.

    B.4—6.

    C.5—8.

    D.9—12.

    【2】Which of the following song is from blackbirds?

    A.“Tink tink tink”.

    B.“Tic tic tic”.

    C.“Tuk tuk tuk”.

    D.“Teck teck teck”.

    【3】Where can we find hidden wrens?

    A.In fields.

    B.In houses.

    C.In schools.

    D.In trees.

  • 26、Going Green

    Green is no longer just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. It’s_____all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We won’t be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.

    “Green Living” means:

    Understanding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.

    Understanding that your choices affect not just today, but the future.

    Understanding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!

    You may be thinking: “Hey, I’m just one person, on a planet with billions. I can’t really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)”? It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like that. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.

    Many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:

    Gabrielle, 12, writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”

    Kaitlyn, 10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”

    “I always recycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”

    Now it’s your turn to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.

    1What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

    A. Go worse.

    B. Come to an end.

    C. Get help.

    D. Become popular.

    2From the passage we can learn that ______.

    A. our choices can’t affect the future

    B. one person can’t make a difference

    C. our planet is destroyed by pollution

    D. going green starts with small actions

    3The writer may agree that ______.

    A. going green is hard for students

    B. going green means changing others

    C. going green is actually a choice

    D. going green remains far away from us

     

  • 27、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹嘘). She is kind, funny, polite, and always willing to listen, and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5th grade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, I’d say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. It’s amazing, isn’t it? I haven’t been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies(早产儿). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can figure out what I mean.

    【1】How does the writer feel about her best friend?

    A.She is patient and fun.

    B.She is famous in the world.

    C.she is more important than her sons.

    D.They have been best friends and lived close.

    【2】How long has the writer spent with her friend?

    A.For 5 years.

    B.For 6 years.

    C.For 10 years.

    D.For 17 years.

    【3】Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?

    A.Guess

    B.Look for

    C.Understand

    D.Point out

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The writer still lives in her own country.

    B.They got to know each other in their childhood.

    C.The writer felt tired of looking after her children.

    D.It’s common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared 【1】 (他们自己) for this important race.

    Bill’s life was 【2】 (充满) with disappointment. The school had been a long hard time for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn’t pick up the 【3】 (最容易的) one though he had tried many times. Bill tried hard. But in the following years he 【4】 (仍然) failed to catch up with his classmates.

    Then one day his teacher said, “I’m sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn’t trying any more. He has given it up.” I was 【5】 (害怕的) that Bill might have forever lost heart, although he made efforts.”

    I had a talk with Bill. “Though I was the slowest one in 【6】 (初级的) school, my parents and teachers were really understanding. Because of that, I went to a 【7】 (音乐) school. Now as you know, I’m a 【8】 (钢琴家). We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn’t like that. The person who has 【9】 (成功) is usually only a few percent.” It seemed that Bill had realized it.

    In the 【10】 (第九) grade, Bill went out for the race again and won the first prize.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)

    “My ‘GG’ came back from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I live to ‘FB’ with him together. He always took me to the ‘KPM’. What are these strange words They come from a student’s article. It uses so much Internet language that the teacher cannot _______ it. “GG” means gegebrother. “PLMM” means piaoliang meimeibeautiful girl. “FB” means “corrupt(腐败)”, in this case the meaning is to enjoy fast food. “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds. Students have begun to use _______ at school for fun. But teachers and parents are _______. Can the new “words” be called language Let Internet language stay in cyberspace(网络空间). In the real world, many people _______ parents and teachers can’t understand it. Internet language _______ be funny and cool among friends. But can you be that way with your parents and teachers To talk with them, it’s better to use real words. So far, Internet language has not made it into dictionaries. That means it’s not yet _______ used or accepted(接受). So wait until the day you can find “PLMM” or “FB” in the dictionary.

    1A.remember B.write C.understand D.realize

    2A.Internet language B.new words C.Internet games D.computers

    3A.pleased B.interested C.surprised D.worried

    4A.as B.including C.containing D.for

    5A.should B.must C.can D.shall

    6A.strongly B.greatly C.widely D.deeply

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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