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2025-2026年山西长治初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这些年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

    ____________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    clothes     but       he       before       break     careful     prepare     like     fun     other

    Lemon is a clown (小丑). He is very funny, 【1】 also very careless. In his show, he always breaks his 【2】 in the end. Everyone says he should be much 【3】 but he doesn’t think so. One day, he bought a sewing machine (缝纫机). This machine could help him mend (修补) his 【4】 clothes quickly. Lemon didn’t have to worry about his clothes any more.

    Soon people 【5】 a party for him. That’s because he has brought lots of 【6】 to them these years. On that day he didn’t have to wear his clown clothes. He could dress 【7】 anyone else. 【8】 the party, he looked at all his clothes, but found all of them were broken. Lemon was smart. And he solved this problem by wearing his clown suit. That certainly made 【9】 happy, but lemon was not so pleased. He wanted to be 【10】, not always the clown. Since then Lemon took good care of his clothes.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The music sounds wonderful.   (对划线部分提问)

    ________ does the music ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Once upon a time, there was a(an) _________village. People there were kind.

    A. own   B. alone   C. lonely   D. only

     

  • 5、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to catching their dreams.

    A. give up B. give out

    C. give in D. give off

     

  • 6、Mr. White is glad to see his daughter go to school by bike   .

    A. of her own B. by her own

    C. on her own  D. her own

     

  • 7、Study hard in English ________ you can communicate with your English teacher better.

    A.as soon as

    B.although

    C.so that

  • 8、—What’s your favourite sports?

    —I enjoy playing basketball.

    A.an

    B.a

    C./

    D.the

  • 9、I'm ________________ to hear such____________ news.

    A. excited, an exciting   B. exciting, a exciting

    C. exciting, an exciting D. excited, exciting

     

  • 10、 I don’t feel like_________ today.

    A. walk B. to walk   C. walking   D. walked

     

  • 11、—Jim, can you tell us about the accident on the street yesterday afternoon?

    —I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I know _________ about it.

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.something

    D.everything

  • 12、—Do you want to go to the science museum or the city park this weekend?

    —________. Either is OK with me.

    A.Good idea

    B.I don’t think so

    C.The same to you

    D.It’s up to you

  • 13、Having less attention from parents is a ________ problem for kids when new members enter the family.

    A.special

    B.common

    C.difficult

    D.unusual

  • 14、Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.

    A.needn’t

    B.don’t need

    C.needn’t to

    D.doesn’t have to

  • 15、—I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.

    —_____!

    A. Have a good time       B. Best wishes to them

    C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK

     

  • 16、After seeing his daughter ________ the school bus, the father left quietly.

    A.get on

    B.get up

    C.get off

    D.get away

  • 17、—How long ________ you ________ the book ?

    —For only a week.

    A.have; borrowed

    B.did; lend

    C.have; kept

    D.did; have

  • 18、If you meet some new words while reading, you can________ in the dictionary.

    A.look it up B.look up it C.look them up D.look up them

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi! How was your National Day holiday?

    B: It was wonderful. 【1】

    A: Wow. That’s cool. Where did you go?

    B: Japan. 【2】

    A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo’s Bizarre Adventure?

    B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

    A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

    B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It’s spicy (辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

    A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

    A.I bought many comic books.

    B.I went traveling with my parents.

    C.We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

    D.I tried eating sushi with mustard (芥末).

    E.It was really beautiful.

    F.They were very expensive.

    G.Tell me more about sushi.

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Robert. Linda and I went to Town Theater last night.

    B: Really? 1?

    A: We watched a talent show.

    B:2?

    A: It was great. We had a good time.

    B:3?

    A: We stayed there for about two hours. By the way, what did you do last night?

    B: I saw a new movie with my sister.

    A:4?

    B: We saw it on the Internet.

    A: Was it interesting?

    B: 5. It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、People depend on plants. We use plants for food. cloth, housing, and even the air we breathe.

    Plans keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen. Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.

    Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环). Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.

    Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.

    When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops. You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food. You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!

    Trees are an important plant resource(资源). Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.

    【1】_________ is part of the air we breathe.

    A.Sunlight

    B.Water

    C.Food

    D.Oxygen

    【2】What does the phrase “cut down on” mean in Chinese ?

    A.导致.

    B.接受

    C.减少

    D.期待

    【3】You would find the passage in _________.

    A.an interesting novel

    B.a book about animals

    C.a popular play

    D.a book about nature

  • 22、A young man went to a car shop. He was wearing rubber boots(橡胶靴子) and a dirty jacket. He needed a haircut(理发) very much. The young man looked at an expensive car carefully and then asked the shop owner(店主), “How much is this car?” “Nine thousand two hundred and eighteen,” the owner answered. “I want sixteen of them,” the young man said. The shop owner smiled coldly. He showed the door to the young man.

    In another shop on the other side of the street the business was done(生意做成了). The young man took money out of his pocket and paid for the cars. He said the cars were for himself and his friends were. Each of them wanted to get one. He said that he and his friends were working on a fishing-boat. “We have got much money this season,” the young man said, “and we want to buy cars.

    【1】The shop owner showed the young man the door means _______.

    A. to ask him to go away

    B. to ask him to look at the door of the car

    C. to tell him where the door of the shop was

    D. to let him enjoy the beautiful door of the car

    【2】How many cars did the young man want to buy for his friends?

    A. 18.   B. 17.

    C. 16.   D. 15.

    【3】How much is one of the cars?

    A. 9218.   B. 92180.

    C. 147488.   D. 138270.

    【4】-What was the man?

    -He was a _______.

    A. bank clerk   B. school teacher

    C. shop owner   D. fisherman

    【5】The story tries to tell us _______.

    A. we can’t tell if a man is rich by his clothes

    B. cars are expensive

    C. people wearing rubber boots are rich

    D. we can’t show the door to others

     

  • 23、   The boys entered the library, laughing happily. The day brought a surprise step toward manhood (男子气概) for these students at Booker T. Washington Middle School, Maryland, the US.

    Corey Witherspoon, a teacher, gave the morning lesson: how to tie a tie.

    Former US president Barack Obama wears a tie, Witherspoon told them. A businessman wears a tie—it's the symbol of a respectable (值得尊敬的) man. Here, his encouragement is especially important. Sixty percent of families are poor in the local community. Of the children who live here, 93 percent live in single-parent households and there's no man to teach a boy how to tie a tie.

    Witherspoon wanted to do something. So in December, he made a request for tie donations on the Internet. Soon, many people volunteered to help. Witherspoon asked volunteers to give the lessons. He calls it "Teach one, tie one".

    In a recent class, Christmas music played as the first class of 12-year-olds arrived. Boxes filled with neckties in blue and black; silk ties and knit (针织) ties, others with polka dots (圆点花纹). Young children happily learned to tie them on their own.

    "You have to think about the absence of the father in the Afro-American community, so it's not taught. It's sad, but it's true," Witherspoon said. “The smallest thing is actually like a really huge, huge thing."

    【1】What was a surprise step toward manhood for these students?

    A.Learning to respect others.

    B.Learning how to tie a tie.

    C.Witherspoon's lessons about manhood.

    D.The boys' entering the library happily.

    【2】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

    A.A tie is the symbol of a respectable man.

    B.Former US president Barack Obama wears a tie.

    C.It is important for students to learn to tie a tie.

    D.Sixty percent of families are poor in the local community.

    【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "absence"?

    A.缺失

    B.力量

    C.保护

    D.名誉

    【4】The following are all true EXCEPT_______

    A.Witherspoon wanted to do something to help the students.

    B.Most families are poor in the local community.

    C.Witherspoon is a teacher in a middle school.

    D.Witherspoon bought his students lots of ties on the Internet.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、   The crow(乌鸦) is an ordinary(普通的) bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. I1 this way they are more useful to us t2 any birds. They c3 up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always h4. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers f5 back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.

      Crows are much n6 than other birds. Very often a great number of crows will get together on the house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and do it by turns like h7. It is easy to tell from crow’s sounds whether they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their life, and if one of them d8, the o9 becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and s10 it dies, too.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    一份调查报告显示,现在有相当一部分中学生很少甚至从来不吃早餐(调查情况见表一),这一现象表明许多中学生在生活中不注意保持身体健康。请根据表一和表二提供的信息,写一篇短文,简单表述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因,并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。

    要求1. 可适当发挥,但必须包含表格所提供的信息。

    2. 词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)

    3. 参考词汇:appetite n. 食欲;harm v.  伤害

    According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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