2025-2026学年河南郑州初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】一千num. ________

【2】安全的；无危险的adj. ________

【3】害怕；惧怕v. & n. ________

【4】狐狸n. ________

【5】不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否conj. ________

【6】日本的；日本人的；日语的adj. 日本人；日语n. ________

【7】赤道n. ________

【8】春天n. ________

【9】地点；位置n. ________

【10】仅仅；只；不过adv. ________→简单的；易做的adj. ________

【11】印度的adj. 印度人n. ________→印度n. ________

【12】在任何……的时候；无论何时 conj. ________→什么时候adv. ________

【13】主要地；通常adv. ________→最多；大多数adj., adv. & pron. ________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

stomach, mean, important, sick, climb, body, nurse, rest

Hello, everyone! I’m Linda, a(n)【1】 from Green Hospital. I think all of you know the【2】 of keeping healthy. But do you really know how to stay healthy? Let me tell you.

“Health”【3】 eating well, relaxing well and doing some kinds of sport.

You can only get what your 【4】 needs by eating all kinds of food. That is to say, you should have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). In addition, pay attention to (注意) your stomach. Don’t eat too much at every meal, for it may give you a(n)【5】.

Of course, you should 【6】well. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may get tired and even 【7】.

What’s more, you should do exercise. You can go swimming, go skating or go climbing. Do you like climbing? I’m a great 【8】. If you are interested in climbing, we can do it together.

3、将下列句子改为同义句

【1】It’s time for homework.

_________ ________ _______do homework.

【2】Many students are learning exam skills to get into a good university.

Many students are learning exam skills_________ _______they can get into a good university.

【3】Although he is poor, he is happy.

He is poor, ________ _______ _________happy.

【4】After a short rest, they continued walking to the mountains.

After a short rest, they________ ________walking to the mountains.

【5】How about hanging out with friends to lower your stress?

Why_______ _________hang out with friends to lower your stress?

4、Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

5、 Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _________ it every day.

A. practice to speak   B. to practice speaking

C. practice speaking   D. to practice to speak

6、When I got home，I found her________TV in the living room．

A．watches

B．to watch

C．watching

D．to watching

7、—Why do you like to make friends?

—______ friends I have，______ I feel.

A. The many；the happy B. Many；happy

C. More；happier D. The more；the happier

8、Waste ________ different groups in some countries.

A．is separated into

B．are separated into

C．is separated to

D．are separated to

9、You can ask for help _______ you need. I will try my best to help you.

A. whether   B. however   C. whenever   D. until

10、—I ________ a traffic accident yesterday. Many passengers were hurt.     

—That’s terrible!

A．saw

B．watched

C．looked

D．see

11、----   my dictionary? I can’t find it anywhere.

------I it on the shelf when I came in.

A.Did you see; have seen B.Have you seen; saw

C.Do you see; saw   D.Have you seen; have seen

12、—What a nice dress! How long ________ you ________ it?

—Just 2 weeks.

A．will；buy

B．did；buy

C．are；having

D．have；had

13、--- Do you mind my sitting here?

--- _________.The woman sitting here has just left.

A. Never mind B. Of course not C. Yes, please D. No, you can’t.

14、There are so many kinds of MP4 players in the shop. I can’t decide ________.

A. what to buy   B. which to buy   C. when to buy

15、Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.

A.not to watch B.to not watch C.doesn't watch

16、—Which book do you like best? —The one _________ by Jonathan Swift.

A.are written B.were written C.written D.be written

17、（题文）Don’t forget _______ the lights when you leave the classroom.

A. to turn off   B. turning off   C. turn off   D. turned off

18、Our school life 　　　　 a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.

A.changes B.changed C.has changed

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, David. 【1】?

B: I visited the biggest zoo in our city last weekend. I saw many cute pandas there.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: An adult panda weighs about 100 kg.

A: 【3】?

B: A baby panda is about 15 cm long.

A: 【4】?

B: Baby pandas often drink milk and adult pandas often eat bamboo leaves.

A: How interesting they are!

B: Yes. 【5】. So we must do something to save them.

A: I agree with you. Let’s take action together.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Mr. Green. Could you please give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)?

B:【1】. Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.

A: I see.【2】?

B: No, you can’t talk loudly at the table, you should keep quiet.

A: OK.【3】?

B: You should treat your server with respect (尊敬).

A: Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”?

B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money.

A: OK.【4】?

B: You can use a toothpick (牙签) until you’re in your car or another private place.

A:【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

21、

【1】Which place does McDull want to visit?

A．Disneyland

B．Hundred Wood

C．Western China

D．The stone house

【2】What does Piglet like doing?

A．Eating and sleeping

B．Building houses.

C．Doing Chinese kung fu.

D．Going on exciting experiences

【3】Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig Brothers”？

A．Shy.

B．Lazy.

C．Helpful.

D．Dangerous.

【4】Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is NOT TRUE?

A．He likes working.

B．He likes eating and sleeping when he is free.

C．He is from a Chinese story.

D．He is good at kung fu.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A．Four Famous Chinese Stories

B．Pig Stars in Four Famous Stories and Films

C．Four Famous Stories and Films

D．How to Make Friends with Pigs

22、Like the special ebony sculpture in some African countries and the amazing patchwork quilt in America, papel picado is also another beautiful kind of art. This paper art began in Mexico. However, the thin paper didn't come from Mexico. In fact, it came from China. This paper was first introduced (介绍) to Mexico when Chinese people shipped (运输) things with the paper outside to stop them from breaking.

People living in Mexico soon had a lot of paper and they began using the paper to make the house more beautiful. The paper art continues to be popular to this day.

How do people make papal picado?

To make papel picado, artists first draw the pattern (图案) for the art. Next, they fold thin pieces of colorful paper. Folding many pieces of paper allows the artists to make the same pattern on all the pieces at the same time. This is important when you need to make a lot of the same paper cuttings. Then artists put the pattern on top of the paper to make the design (设计). Finally, cut through the paper.

How do people use papel picado today?

You can see the art in windows and doorways or streets at celebrations and during special holidays. The colors and patterns depend on different kinds of celebrations and holidays.

As with (正如) other kinds of art, people would like to keep the paper cuttings and enjoy them for many years. _________ In order to make the art last longer, some artists started using thicker paper or plastic (塑料). No matter what they use, people will continue to enjoy the shows of papel picado.

【1】In the first paragraph, the thin paper for making papel picado came from _________.

A．China

B．Mexico

C．Africa

D．America

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Para. 3 refer to (指代)?

A．drawing the pattern for the art

B．putting the pattern on top of the paper

C．folding many pieces of paper

D．using thicker paper to make the art

【3】Which sentence is the best for the blank(空白处) ?

A．But they are very expensive.

B．However, the paper breaks easily.

C．People hope to see the art everywhere.

D．But it takes a long time to make a beautiful paper cutting.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Different kinds of art in Mexico

B．The colors and patterns for papel picado

C．Papel picado, a beautiful kind of paper art

D．An interesting way to make papel picado

23、(2017山东聊城东昌府区期末)

This spring,we have four kinds of field trips for families.The price of each field trip is $50 for a group of four people or less.You may choose from the following:

【1】How many kinds of trips are offered?

A. Two.   B. Three.

C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】If you choose Farm Tour,you will   .

A. see a lot of cute animals

B. plant some crops in the garden

C. have some honey

D. eat some local food

【3】If you want to experience farmers’ life,you can choose   .

A. Farm Tour   B. Planting

C. Honeybee Field Trip   D. Life on the Farm

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A. The price of each field trip is $50 for any group.

B. A three people’s family should pay $50 for one trip.

C. The honeybee is the only animal that you can see during the trip.

D. You can go to the field trip all year round.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Life on the farm.

B. Animals in the garden.

C. Some field trips.

D. Travellers to the farm.

24、   Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can't get online with your computer.

What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting out society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.

A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑): large explosions(爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems(卫星系统) that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.

In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.

“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.”SolarStormWarning. com, a US website about space weather, warned.

Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.

【1】According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that________.

A.earthquakes happen B.mobile phones have no signals

C.people cannot get online D.the power may go out

【2】According to the passage, solar flares are________.

A.telecom networks B.solar storms

C.large explosions near the sun D.US websites

【3】From the passage, the right order of the following is________.

a. solar flares give off lots of energy

b. people can't get online with their computers

c. solar storms happen

d. satellite systems are stopped

A.a­b­c­d B.a­c­d­b

C.c­a­b­d D.c­b­a­d

【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to________.

A.call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen

B.tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms

C.introduce what solar storms are to people

D.ask people to work to prevent the solar storm

25、   Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated (隔绝的) at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were a【1】.

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but  b【2】reading their papers and books.

Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic (流行病) hit London, all the t【3】 in the city were closed. At that time, English playwrighter William Shakespeare worked a【4】 an actor at The King’s Men theater. After finding himself without a steady ( 固 定 ) job, but lots of s【5】 time, Shakespeare began w【6】. He wrote King Lear,  Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang.”? The picture of  him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift hospital in Wuhan really t【7】 people. “When you feel worried, reading is a way to help you feel r【8】 and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me strength and h【9】” said one Weibo user.

2020 is a special year. People all around the world have to fight  a【10】 Covid-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.

26、   Wildlife Protection Club（野生动物保护俱乐部）在网上发出了招募志愿者的广告。根据表中的信息，请你以李华的名义用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr. Brown，申请加入该俱乐部。

要求：1.要点完整，句子通顺、连贯，内容可适当发挥；

2.90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Brown,

I read your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua