2025-2026学年河南安阳初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分按要求译成汉语或英语。

  When Sam was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. 71.When the storm came , he was doing his homework. His sister was asleep and his mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. 72.他爸爸正在看电视. Suddenly, all the lights went off. 73. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly, so his sister woke up. She was scared and started to cry. 74. 这家人什么也做不了。Sam’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries（电池）were dead. 75. So his mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

【1】My right leg still ________ quite badly. What should I do?

【2】Her daughter’s________stopped after she drank some hot water.

【3】Lucy, I’m very tired. Let’s ________ under the tree.

【4】He had the flu and ________ all night long.

【5】Do you have any medicine for a sore ________?

3、I’m going to send you a computer as a present.

I’m going to ________ a computer ________ ________ as a present.

4、Is there _____ in the weekly newspaper?

A. something surprising B. something surprised

C. anything surprising D. anything surprised

5、Jack always likes playing jokes _______ others, so nobody likes making _______ with him.

A．at; friends

B．on; friends

C．on; friend

D．at; friend

6、Mr. Smith has many T-shirts, but he can’t find a ________one.

A．cheap

B．heavy

C．proper

7、The WHO officials (官员) are busy these days that they have to go from one country to in order to help control the spread of coronavirus.

A.very; others B.so; others C.so; another D.too; another

8、The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．enough; that

9、—Could you please pass me the salt?

—________

A．Sure．Here you are．

B．Good idea．

C．Thank you．

D．I’m sorry to hear that．

10、A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.

A．once

B．because

C．if

D．unless

11、The disabled ________ able to do the same things as common people.

A．is

B．be

C．are

D．can

12、—What’s the matter ________ your pen?

—It doesn’t work.

A.of B.with C.to

13、—Let’s make dinner for our parents.

—Sounds ________! Let’s ________ that.

A．greatly; get ready to

B．great; prepare to

C．great; get ready for

D．greatly; get ready for

14、—What did you do last night?

—I _________ TV and read books.

A．watch

B．watched

C．have watched

D．was watching

15、--Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?

--He   live here, but be has moved.

A. has to   B. used to   C. tried to   D. happened to

16、Don’t worry. If you ________ studying hard, gradually you will make progress.

A．keep in

B．keep on

C．keep from

D．keep up

17、Little Tom is sick. Let’s try_________.

A．to cheer him up

B．cheering him up

C．to cheer up him

D．cheering up him

18、The boy is the ant on the ground．

A. looking up at   B. looking down at

C. looking like   D. looking down

19、A:Hi, Tom. Why are you so happy?

B:【1】.

A: Oh【2】

B: Sunday. I can’t wait to see him.

A:【3】

B:For a month.

A: What is he like?

B:【4】 You will like him.

A: What does he look like?

B:【5】He can play the piano.

A: Will you introduce him to me?

B: Certainly.

A.I will meet my classmate.

B.He is a good boy.

C.Because my best friend Joe is coming.

D.When is he coming?

E.He has curly hair.

F.How long will he stay?

G.Where is he come from?

20、

21、   It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.

Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is!” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework!” And so, Sarah didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can (垃圾桶 ) was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.

Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确T，错误F。

【1】Sarah has three children.

【2】She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.

【3】One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.

【4】After Sarah did the housework again, the children stopped doing it.

【5】The children finally learned that they should share the housework.

22、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

【1】The English people always like to eat   .

A.at home B.out

C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear   and they are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means   in Chinese.

A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的

【4】Some English kids’ favorite food is   .

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish

【5】The passage mainly talks about   .

A.pizza B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

23、Recently, a solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

The plane took off from an airport(飞机场) in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

“There was never a plane of that kind that could fly—never a plane so big, so light, using so little energy.” Said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

During the 90-miunte flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed 1.6 km above the countryside.

Engineers plan to test a night flight(飞行) before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料),”Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their plane.

The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

【1】The passage is probably taken from   .

A. a postcard B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. an advertisement

【2】The solar-powered plane .

A. is big and heavy B. uses much energy

C. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight before July.

【3】How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?

A. About a day and a night. B. About 5 days.

C. About 2 hours. D. About 90 minutes.

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. During the 90 –minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6 km.

B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.

C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.

D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.

24、

【1】The Zika virus is spread through ________.

A.water B.air C.Internet D.mosquitoes

【2】People with the virus will have ________.

A.a blood disease B.toothache C.red eyes D.blindness

【3】If 1,000 people get the virus,about ________ people will get sick?

A.100. B.200. C.400. D.500.

25、   Judy likes climbing and she is used to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some p【1】 (旅客) last time.

At first, she felt a little pain in her t【2】 (喉咙). She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she coughed badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly b【3】 (呼吸), and then she fell off a 1,000-kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much blood. She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It m【4】 (意思是) she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest.

Though she was in a dangerous s【5】 (状况), to our surprise, she made a big decision—she herself cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and p【6】 (按) hard, then kept on climbing right away.

After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse took her temperature. She was having a high f【7】 (发烧). The doctor asked her to lie down and take breaks for a few days.

“After the accident, I know the i【8】 (重要性) of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we′d show much spirit when we face danger or d【9】 (死亡),” Judy said. “No matter what happens, we should learn how to c【10】 (管理) our life.”

26、根据图示，编写一个有关问路的对话。

提示词：Children’s Hospital, all the same, policewoman, go across, turn right

要求：

1. 对话人数为3人；

2. 所给的提示词应全部使用；

3. 不少于60个词。

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