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2025-2026学年宁夏银川初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们需要把这次聚会推迟到下周。

    ____________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,有两个多余选项。

    advise   healthy   turn   unless   role   pick   into   away   work   hard   many   take

    Today there is more and more pollution and the environment is becoming worse and worse. Because of the pollution, we 【1】 ever see the blue sky or the white clouds. So we have to know how to protect(保护)the environment. Here is some 【2】.

    First, we can stop driving our own cars. We can go to school on foot or by bus. We can advise our parents 【3】 by bike or by bus. Not only can it protect the environment, but also it is good for our 【4】.

    Second, we are not supposed to drop litter(垃圾) anywhere. We should put them 【5】 the trash bin(垃圾桶). Also it’s best 【6】 up the litter on the ground when we see them. It is a good habit to protect our environment.

    Third, we should save the paper, the water, the food, the light(灯) and so on. If we leave the classroom, we 【7】 off the light.

    Fourth, we should protect the plants and animals. Please don’t cut down trees and plant 【8】 trees.

    All in all, everyone should play a 【9】 in protecting the environment. 【10】 we do like this, our environment will become worse.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Beicheng Middle School is the best school in Taihe. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ is the best school in Taihe?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to ________ early.

    A.stay up; getting up

    B.stay up; get up

    C.staying up; get up

    D.staying up; getting up

  • 5、Mike always does his homework as ____ as the exams.

    A. good   B. well   C. better

     

  • 6、—Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

    —I’m afraid I   . I have to look after my grandparents.

    A. wouldn’t   B. can’t   C. won’t   D. mustn’t

  • 7、The American English for “autumn” is____________.

    A.fall B.movie

    C.eraser D.vacation

     

  • 8、Look at the clouds. It will   rain soon. Don’t forget to bring an umbrella.

    A.probably B.never C.already

  • 9、—Smoking is bad for your health.

    —You’re right. I decide to ________.

    A.give up it

    B.turn off it

    C.turn it off

    D.give it up

  • 10、Could you give me some money, Dad?

    __________do you need?

    Twenty-five yuan ______________OK

    A. How many; is   B. How much; are

    C. How much; is   D. How many; are

     

  • 11、Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an_______.

    A.interview

    B.information

    C.introduction

    D.instruction

  • 12、—How many workers are there in your factory, Mr Brown?

    —________ workers in our factory _________2000.

    A. The number of; are

    B. The number of; is

    C. A number of; are

    D. A number of; is

     

  • 13、When the little boy won the first prize, he couldn’t help ________.

    A.laugh

    B.to laugh

    C.laughing

    D.laughs

  • 14、I think ______many children like sugar, ______ they’d better try not to eat it too often.

    A. Although; /   B. Although; but   C. Because; /

     

  • 15、—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world?

    —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.

    A.the biggest city; any

    B.the biggest cities; any

    C.the biggest city; any other

    D.the biggest cities; any other

  • 16、The song was very popular _______.

    A.in the 1990 B.in 1990s C.in the 1990s D.on 1990s

  • 17、—Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.

    —Wow, she is so   . I could never do that.

    A.popular B.creative C.enjoyable

  • 18、Overseas experience may help make our life . So why not try to study abroad?

    A. usual B. useful   C. successful D. traditional

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、 Here are the results of the student activity survey at No.3 Middle School.   【1】  About 8% of students do homework three or four times a week.

      Some students exercise after school every day. 2   Only a few students never exercise. Over 80% of students watch TV once or twice a week. 3  

        4  Nearly all students like this activity. About 26 % of students use the Internet three or four times a week. But most students are too busy to go to the Internet bar every day.   5

     

     

  • 20、请根据对话内容,从文后所给的选项中选出合适的选项补全对话。

    A: Good morning, Dr. Smith.

    B: Good morning! 【1】

    A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling well. He has a headache and can’t sleep.

    B: 【2】

    A: Last night.

    B: 【3】

    A: No. I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.

    B: 【4】 Oh ... I think he has a cold.

    A: Is it serious?

    B: 【5】 Ask him to take the medicine once a day and drink more water. He’ll be better soon.

    A: Thank you.

    A.Does he have a fever?

    B.Don’t worry.

    C.When did he start to get a pain in his head?

    D.What’s the matter?

    E.Let me look him over.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、   F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

    In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

    During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

    During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

    F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.

    1Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.

    A.in France B.in Britain C.in 1895 D.in 1901

    2Today F1 race is held ____.

    A.at different tracks all the year round B.every month all over the world

    C.from March to October every year D.in France and Britain every year

    3When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.

    A.help him make the stops short B.lift the car up and change the tyres

    C.put petrol in the car and clean the car D.clean the driver’s helmet

    4In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.

    A.second B.10. 81 second

    C.1/100th of a second D.1/1000th of a second

  • 22、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.

    You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.

    During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.

    The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It's cold, and it's dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.

    Besides  the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger ― other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.

    1In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ______.

    A. can see everything green and blue

    B. can't be in danger

    C. can catch nothing

    D. can’t see anything clearly

    2How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?

    A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

    3When you have bottles of air on your back, you can ______.

    A. stay in deep water for a long time

    B. dive very, very deep

    C. live in deep water easily

    D. dive freely without any dangers

    4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.

    B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.

    C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.

    D. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.

  • 23、I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

    I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

    It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

    I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

    【1】What is this passage mainly about?

    A. Love and goodness.

    B. Culture and tradition.

    C. Friendship and honesty.

    D. Communication and understanding.

    【2】 How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

    A. $ 8.00. B. Ten dollars.

    C. All his money.  D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

    【3】 Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

     A. Because the boy had saved some money.

     B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

     C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

     D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

    【4】What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?

    A. 令人感动的    B. 令人难过的

    C. 令人失望的 D. 令人害怕的

    【5】 What’s the correct order of the following events?

     a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s clothes.

     b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.

     c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.

     d. The boy went to the line to pay.

    A. b, a, c, d     B. b, c, a, d

    C. d, b, c, a     D. c, d, b, a

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、综合填空

    根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,没空限填一词。

    On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart( an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t1around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f2at 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel quickly.

    After about 20 h3, Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o4about 65 miles (英里) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland, a ship was w5for the plane. Earhart contacted the ship: “We don’t have enough fuel,” she said. The ship tried to stay in touch with her b6got no answer. Finally, the ship called for help. People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they found nothing.

    What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. D7the flight, she probably moved in the wrong direction(方向) because the sun was bright and it was d8to see. So she got lost; soon after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she died at sea. Another idea is that she survived(幸存) the plane crash(飞机失事), s9to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(身份).

    Till now, none of these i10has been proved. People are still wondering about them. (Noonan’s body has never been found either.) No matter what happened, Earhart probably died as she wished. “When I go,” she said, “I’d like best to go in my plane.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、生活中每个人都会遇到各种问题,如学习上的困难,与同学或者父母产生矛盾等等,解决问题的过程就是我们成长的过程。

    某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你解决问题的一次经历,主要内容包括:你遇到的问题是什么,你是如何解决的,以及你从中学到了什么。

    提示词语:problem, learn, solve

    提示问题:●What problem did you meet?

    ●How did you deal with it?

    ●What have you learned from the experience?

    I had an experience of dealing with a problem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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