2025-2026学年宁夏固原初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、你最好自己装饰卧室，而不是付钱请人做。

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2、用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. 【1】 of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself 【2】 resolutions, and the most common kind is New 【3】 resolutions. When 【4】 resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plan for the 【5】 year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.

There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical 【6】. For example, some people promise they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to 【7】 a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning like making a 【8】 plan for schoolwork.

3、Lucy is 15 and Jane  is 15,too. (as…as …改写同意句)

__________________________________________

4、Tracy is ___________ understanding girl. We all like her very much.

A. a B. an C. the   D. /

5、Here____ the results________the student activity survey in No. 71 Middle School.

A. is； with   B. are；of

C. is；of   D. are ； with

6、─ It is dangerous ______ people ______ e-bikes without wearing helmets (头盔).

─ I agree with you. And they should obey the traffic rules. Two women died in the accident last week.

A. of; ride   B. of; to ride   C. for; ride   D. for; to ride

7、—Dale, you have read Oliver Twist, right？________？

—It's fantastic.

A. How do you know that   B. What is it like   C. What is it about

8、If you get the first in the game, you will be the ________.

A．loser

B．success

C．champion

D．win

9、—Would you mind ________ in the school?

—Sorry, I won’t do that again.

A．not smoke

B．not smoking

C．no smoking

10、We all sat in the front of the class ________ we could see clearly.

A．so that

B．in order to

C．as long as

D．as soon as

11、--What's the distance between Beijing and Shenzhen?

--Sorry, I don' t know. Let me look it up on the Internet.

A.How often is it B.How far is it C.How tall is it

12、When I arrived home yesterday afternoon, my mom ________ in the kitchen and my dad was repairing his computer in the study.

A．cooked

B．was cooking

C．cooks

13、— ____________is it from your school to the park?

— 30 minutes’ walk, I think.

A. How long   B. How far

C. How soon  D. How often

14、—You refused Tim’s invitation. Why?

—Because I’ll have to take a piano class on Friday.

A．didn’t accept

B．didn’t imagine

C．didn’t face

15、The old man is badly hurt, but we can’t ________. We should call 120 for help.

A.cheer him on B.cheer on him C.lift him up D.lift up him

16、There were ________ people and ________ noise in the park last Sunday.

A．many; much

B．much; much

C．much; many

D．many; many

17、 My father wanted in London.

A、works B、working   C、to work

18、—Mum, can I blow out all the candles on the birthday cake now?

—No dear. You should ______ first.

A.make wish B.make a wish C.wished D.wishes

19、根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。   

M: 【1】

W: Lao She. He was called “the Great Master of Language”.

M: You’re right. 【2】

W : Four Generations in One Ho use hold(《四世同堂》). 【3】

M: And it mainly talks about the life of the Qi family, doesn’t it?

W: 【4】 Do you like Lao She?

M: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favourite writer. 【5】

W: Have you watched any of his plays?

M: Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise 《日出》 in Beijing. The performance was great.

A．Yes, it does.

B．It’s a novel.

C．Then which work do you like best?

D．He wrote lots of plays.

E．Who’s your favourite writer?

F．It’s an opera.

20、完成对话

A: What can I do for you, sir?

B: I'm looking for a white T-shirt.

A: __【1】___

B: Size L.

A: Sorry, __【2】____

B: Have you got any other colour?

A:Yes,_ 【3】__It is very popular this year.

B: Well, it looks nice.__ 【4】___

A: Sure...look! It fits you well.

B:I think so.__ 【5】__

A:138 yuan.

B:I really like it. Though it is a bit expensive, I'll take it.

21、The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is commonly known as “chunwan” in Chinese. It was first broadcast in 1983. The live TV show has been entertaining（娱乐）Chinese people one New Year’s Eve after another. And it is popular with more than 700 million viewers（观众）.

The live broadcast（直播）lasts four and a half hours. It includes dances, cross talk, magic shows and many other performances（表演）. The performers at the gala are chosen from all walks of life. They represent（代表）the best part of Chinese art and culture. With the gala, many Chinese people stay up late on New Year’s Eve. Family members sit in front of the television, sharing happiness and waiting for the arrival of the New Year.

In 2005, the gala was broadcast live on the Internet for the first time. During the live broadcast, viewers can get online red envelopes（红包）by shaking their phones.

The Spring Festival Gala has been held for 37 years. It has also been a witness（见证）to China’s rapid development over the past few years.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】The Spring Festival Gala was first broadcast in 2005.

【2】More than 700 million viewers like watching the Spring Festival Gala.

【3】The performers at the gala are chosen from all walks of life.

【4】The Gala has also been a witness to China’s rapid development over the past few years.

【5】The gala was broadcast live on the Internet every year.

22、Reading is a good hobby for all kind of reasons.

First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.

Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!

Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.

Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). This is not true. You can read on the computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.

Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.

Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Reading can always keep yourself ________.

A．bored

B．tired

C．sad

D．happy

【2】You can read a book ________.

A．anywhere

B．only on a plane

C．when you are driving a car

D．only in the bathroom

【3】You can read faster ________.

A．after you read a book

B．if you are a student

C．if you read as a hobby

D．if you are a writer

【4】It is ________ that reading is out of date.

A．true

B．not true

C．sure

D．possible

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．How to read faster.

B．You can read on computers.

C．Good readers must good writers.

D．Reading is a good hobby for different reasons.

23、   Birth order (出生顺序) —does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third in you family—or maybe the last of nine?

A study found that first-borns have an average (平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely (可能的) to be doctors and astronauts (宇航员) and get higher pay.

If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable (令人愉快的). They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order.” last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.

Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored (忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled (宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easy-going adults.

Many factors (因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.

【1】Who is most likely to be a CEO?

A．A first-born.

B．A second-born.

C．A third-born.

D．A last-born.

【2】What can we learn about Jim Carrey?

A．He is likely to be given low pay.

B．He is likely to be agreeable.

C．He is a first-born.

D．He is a middle child.

【3】What does the underlined word “short-changed” in paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?

A．受亏待的

B．受控制的

C．受宠爱的

D．受欢迎的

【4】What can we learn from the research that birth order ________.

A．has no influence on IQ

B．matters a lot at the dinner table

C．may decide who we are

D．is a factor in making us powerful

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A．What influence birth order has on you

B．Who improves your social skills

C．What makes you successful in life

D．How can you grow into a big man

24、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格填一词，首字母已给。

Maybe you are an average (普通的) student. You may think you will never be a t【1】 student.

However, anyone can become a better student, here’s how:

1. Plan your time c【2】. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Don’t forget to set aside (留出) enough time for entertainment. A weekly timetable may not work out all your problems, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.

2. Find a good p【3】 to study. Look around the house for a good study area. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

3. Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teacher says in class. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you r【4】 what the teacher says.

4. Develop a good attitude (态度) about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you command your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be too s【5】.

5. You may find many other ways a【6】 you have tried these.

25、   假设你有一个好朋友叫Jason，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他。

要求：

1.短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。

2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。

3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My friend Jason

I have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him.

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