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2025-2026年台湾嘉义初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、In developing countries, energy can be used wastefully by _______ has the money to use it, while poorer and less powerful go without.

    A.who B.which

    C.whoever D.whomever

  • 2、—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?

    —Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.

    A.must B.shall C.would D.could

  • 3、________ seems to be no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

    A.It; that B.There; that C.There; whether D.It; whether

  • 4、— Does your brother intend to learn German?

    —Yes, he intends _______.

    A./ B.to C.so D.that

  • 5、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.

    A.could express B.would express

    C.could have expressed D.must have expressed

  • 6、When you meet a new word in reading the English newpapers, you can guess its meaning but needn’t always ________ the dictionary.

    A. look at B. carry on C. come across D. refer to

  • 7、Mozart _________ his last opera shortly before his death.

    A.conducted B.composed C.complex D.completed

  • 8、Chichester covered anyone had previously sailed alone.

    A.more than twice the distance B.more than twice longer

    C.over twice longer the distance as D.as over twice long as

  • 9、One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good .

    A.sign B.view C.scene D.scenery

  • 10、I couldn’t understand _____ with me.

    A. the matter was what B. what was the matter

    C. what the matter was D. that was the matter

  • 11、It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.

    A.keep

    B.will keep

    C.must keep

    D.keeps

  • 12、Cats ________ be quite friendly towards humans, but they live mysterious lives of their own.

    A.need B.must C.shall D.can

  • 13、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

    — All right. See you tomorrow.

    A.was waiting

    B.will be waiting

    C.will have waited

    D.am waiting

  • 14、It was not immediately obvious that water was __________to the development of life.

    A. fundamental B. regular

    C. unnecessary D. beneficial

  • 15、____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.

    A.Disappointing B.To disappoint

    C.Disappointed D.Being disappointed

  • 16、When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.

    A.as B.where C.that D.whether

  • 17、I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder.

    A. during B. to C. of D. through

  • 18、Pop music is such an important part of society ____it has even influenced our language.

    A. as B. that

    C. which D. where

  • 19、I can’t_________ not seeing him again, for he is the most important person in my life.

    A.bear B.beg C.ban D.bend

  • 20、Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.

    A.shouldn’t B.will  C.won’t D.needn’t

  • 21、Mr. Smith arrived at the office every morning at precisely ten o’clock, _______ his bat on a peg near the door and went his way to his desk.

    A.hanging B.hanged

    C.hung D.and hanged

  • 22、______ surprised the hostess most is _______ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.

    A. What, what   B. What, that

    C. That, that D. That, what

     

  • 23、Great changes ________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress ________.

    A.have taken the place; have been made

    B.had taken place; have been made

    C.were taken place; has made

    D.have taken place; has been made

  • 24、During the flood, there was water everywhere, but we couldn’t drink any of it, ______ we would get really sick.

    A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.further

  • 25、The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.

    A.they B.it C.which D.what

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

    Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

    The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

    A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

    I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

    1What is the text about ?

    A.How to become a good teacher.

    B.What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

    C.What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

    D.The similarities and differences between a teacher’s work and an actor’s.

    2A good teacher ____ .

    A.knows how to hold the interest of his students B.must have a good voice

    C.knows how to act on the stage D.stands or sits still while teaching

    3In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s ?

    A.The teacher must learn everything by heart .

    B.He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

    C.He has to deal with unexpected situations .

    D.He has to use more facial expressions .

    4The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

    A.students can move around in the classroom

    B.students must keep silent while theatre audience needn’t

    C.no memory work is needed for the students

    D.the students must take part in their teachers’ plays

    5Which of the following is true?

    A.Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to stay in class.

    B.A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to stay in class.

    C.A teacher must speak louder than an actor.

    D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.

  • 27、   My sisters and I have a secret beach of our own. It's our magic beach. We go there most days. Not far from our house, it's just at the end of the path that runs by our house. The sand is smooth and white, and the water is clear and warm. The days are sunny.

    My sisters and i are the only ones who play there. At our magic beach, we play in the sand for hours, digging and building with buckets and spades, unbeatable castles and towers. We search in the clear, warm pools, staring at starfish, crabs and tiny fish. Sometimes, we are fearsome pirates (海盗) coming ashore to bury treasure. Sometimes, we pretend that we are lost on a “lonely island”. We don't wait to be rescued. No! We rescue ourselves. Girls are tough! Girls are clever!

    The best thing about our beach is that it's magical. Really magical. One night, when both my sisters and I were on the beach, something really special happened. Sparks (火花) flew out from our feet every time we moved. If we stamped hard, then big sparks flew. Blue sparks! Yellow sparks! This was magic. We knew it! The magic was everywhere. My father said that it was just little, tiny creatures that had been washed ashore. “It’s just nature, Jane,” he said. For just a moment I felt disappointed. Then I wondered how such small creatures could give so much beautiful light. “I guess that’s the best kind of magic,” I replied.

    1Where is the magic beach?

    A. On a sandy island. B. Not far from a river.

    C. Near Jane’s house. D. Along the path.

    2How do girls end their game on the “lonely island”?

    A. They hide in their castles.

    B. The find their own way out.

    C. They ask their parents for help.

    D. They wait for someone to come.

    3What was the magic according to Jane’s father?

    A. Sea sand. B. Their imagination.

    C. The stars. D. Small animals.

  • 28、   It was dinner time for the Rangers, a group of mostly Indigenous (本地的) Australians who had spent a long day cleaning up the polluted beaches of the continent’s northern coast. Soon they would be eating freshly caught fish and seafood cooked under the stars on an open fire, as their ancestors did.

    The Rangers are of more than 100 Indigenous groups spread across Australia who have taken on the job of protecting the land of their forefathers. In Arnhem Land, they are the protectors of 3,300 square miles of land and sea. They comb the beaches by hand, picking up as much rubbish as possible. The task is very difficult as each day it delivers waves of new rubbish.

    For the Rangers, cleaning the beaches is more than a vacation. For a people whose culture is strongly tied to the land, protecting the environment is equal to preserving their history.

    However, colonization forcefully broke their connection to the land generations ago. Indigenous people were displaced and their cultural practices outlawed. Tens of thousands of years of traditional land management ended, and as a result many parts of the country now face serious disasters from invasive plant and animal species, bush fires and land mismanagement.

    In recent years, the government has restored more than 20 percent of Australia’s land to Indigenous owners. Since 2007the Indigenous Rangers Organizations have been at work protecting this land.

    Luck, one of the few non-Indigenous employees working with the Rangers, said the combination of old and new techniques and an appreciation for the culture of Indigenous workers has been critical to the program’s success.

    “You are working with staff who see the world different to you, so there is a much higher focus on the cultural aspects of work and life,” he said.

    “Being a ranger is a source of confidence. You feel strong,” said Terence, a senior ranger. “Here we still live on the land. The culture is still alive.”

    1What did Indigenous Australians live on in the past?

    A. Rubbish picked up by hand. B. Protecting the land.

    C. Catching the fish and seafood. D. Invasive plants and animals.

    2What do the Rangers think of cleaning the beaches?

    A. It’s a job of their ancestors’. B. It’s just a vacation.

    C. It’s a difficult task. D. It’s their culture.

    3Why has the government restored the land to Indigenous owners?

    A. The polluted land needs better management. B. Their cultural practices were outlawed.

    C. The people were too strong. D. The land belongs to them.

    4What can we learn from the last three paragraphs?

    A. Not many employees are the Indigenous Australians.

    B. Culture is important to the Indigenous Australians.

    C. Their new techniques are successful.

    D. Both Luck and Terence are rangers.

  • 29、   Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the world’s most modem cities. Twice last century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World war , Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these disasters there is nothing of old Tokyo remaining in the downtown area.

    After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a high speed, and between 1945 and 1960, the city’s population was more than doubled. Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1964, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to offer rooms to visitors from all over the world. As a result of this fast development, however, many problems have come about, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal (处理) have been serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.

    1What kind of city is Tokyo?

    A. A historic city. B. A highly modern city.

    C. A world famous seaport. D. A most attractive city for travelers.

    2Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?

    A. Heavy traffic. B. Waste disposal.

    C. Housing shortage. D. Pollution.

    3What has brought so many problems to Tokyo today?

    A. An earthquake and the Second World War.

    B. The foreign occupation (占领) after the war.

    C. The population increasing between 1945 and 1960.

    D. The fast development of the city after the war.

    4What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Many problems have appeared.

    B. a modern city is better than an old one.

    C. The 1964 Olympic Games helped develop Tokyo.

    D. Tokyo has developed quickly but it is faced with new problems.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   My phone rang and it was a number I didn’t recognize. When I_________it, I heard my son’s_________voice on the other end saying, “Mama, I got on the wrong_________.” This was his first year in the middle school. I knew my little boy was very_________.After all, it was only his second time to go back home.

    The phone wasn’t hung up, I could hear my_________was speaking with the bus driver. I could feel his frustration(挫败).The tone of his_________when he told the bus driver “I’m so sorry” was_________.The woman driver said, “Oh, honey, you don’t have to_________.It’s my job to get you home. “I’m grateful,_________she was comforting(安慰) my son. I couldn’t help but think of the many other responses he could have__________.She told me not to worry and we appointed(约定) a place to meet.

    When I arrived at the placethe woman driver came over with my son and explained how she noticed he felt terrible and__________.My son had even asked her if he messed everything up. She tried her best to make him__________.

    Every day, I pray that there are people in the right places to watch over my__________when I’m not there. And today it did happen. This__________truly showed the love in her behaviors and care for my son. I won’t let her behaviors go unnoticed, so this story will be__________with everyone on the Internet.

    1A.gathered B.gained C.answered D.accepted

    2A.attractive B.rare C.funny D.upset

    3A.train B.bus C.subway D.board

    4A.humorous B.bored C.curious D.nervous

    5A.son B.daughter C.friend D.husband

    6A.singing B.voice C.surprise D.cry

    7A.worrying B.amusing C.considerate D.fake

    8A.perform B.apologize C.wander D.struggle

    9A.meaning B.expressing C.requesting D.knowing

    10A.reminded B.confirmed C.received D.regretted

    11A.anxious B.false C.homeless D.confused

    12A.get up B.get crazy C.keep calm D.keep silent

    13A.drivers B.children C.partners D.musicians

    14A.woman B.detective C.actress D.teacher

    15A.argued B.admired C.shared D.mixed

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文内容填空

    Middle English is the name 1(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 2(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 3(贡献) was from the Normans, a 4 (French speak) people who5 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 6, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 7 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e8 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 9 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 10 the words for animals and meat developed.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你校英文校刊正在进行主题为'An Unforgettable Trip'的征稿活动。请你写一篇短文介绍你的一次旅行经历并投稿。

    注意:词数不少于50

    An Unforgettable Trip

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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