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2025-2026年河南鹤壁初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Ladies and Gentlemen, Italian wines are ______ special offer this week.

    A. for B. on

    C. in D. at

  • 2、Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter.

    A.which

    B.when

    C.that

    D.where

  • 3、In his speech, the president dealt with latest scientific research _____ how to fight the Coronavirus-19.

    A.concerning

    B.concerned

    C.to concern

    D.to be concerned

  • 4、——Where is Peter ? I can't find him anywhere.

    ——He went to the library after breakfast and _____ his essay there ever since.

    A.has written B.has been writing C.had written D.were writing

  • 5、Whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, _______ which will be like trying to turn the clock back.

    A.going against B.going beyond

    C.going off D.going through

  • 6、Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.

    A. intelligence B. influences C. impression D. attempts

  • 7、_____ the honored national hero, we set up a primary school _____ after him.

    A.In honor of; naming B.In face of; named

    C.In place of; naming D.In memory of; named

  • 8、---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?

    ---Sorry, I am not sure. But it______be.

    A. will B. might

    C. can D. must

  • 9、With no one to________in such a frightening situationthe girl felt very helpless.

    A. turn to B. turn on

    C. turn off D. turn down

  • 10、In the middle of the lake _______ a huge island, _______ lives a phantom.

    A.lies, where B.locates, where C.stands, in which D.is situated, that

  • 11、The old man is so ________ his retired life that he always wears a ________ smile.

    A.content with; satisfying

    B.content with; satisfied

    C.content about; satisfying

    D.contend about; satisfied

  • 12、The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people ______ to hospital for treatment, ______ their relatives to be in deep sorrow.

    A. sending; causing B. sent having caused

    C. being sent; causing D. to send; to cause

  • 13、Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

    A.shall B.may C.must D.can

  • 14、Each one of us should be environmentally friendly and ________ our rubbish.

    A.conduct

    B.consume

    C.restore

    D.recycle

  • 15、At this time tomorrow we__________ over the Atlantic Ocean.

    A.will fly B.will be flying C.will be fly D.shall fly

  • 16、This _________ picture of the little shrimps is such a lovely example of his work.

    A.delighted B.delight C.delightful D.delighting

  • 17、Deliberately push yourself out of your ________. Try things that you do not normally try.

    A.origin B.budget C.routine D.identity

  • 18、Since advanced technology was introduced early this year, our factory has produced ______ last year.

    A. more bicycles than twice B. twice as more bicycles as

    C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as

  • 19、I am optimistic ________ I believe human beings do not always try to make life worse for themselves.

    A. now that B. for that C. so that D. in that

  • 20、More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.

    A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have

  • 21、Exercise has a ______ part to play in preventing disease.

    A.major B.urgent C.ancient D.violent

  • 22、So _______life will continue to live on the earth depend on whether this problem can be solved.

    A. whether B. that

    C. what D. if

  • 23、Some people get in touch with each other by mobile phones__________ others keep contact with each other by e-mail.

    A. when     B. before   C. while   D. since

     

  • 24、—Edward, where have you been these days?

    —I________to Yan Cheng, an attractive city best known for its wetlands on the Yellow Sea.

    A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone

  • 25、She liked the souvenir of “Mozart L’Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.

    A.how much B.what

    C.whatever D.however

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   We’re reading a book or opening an envelope when, all of a sudden, there’s a sharp pain on our finger. You see a little bit of blood and realize you’ve just gotten a paper cut.

    Dr Hayley Goldbach, a resident dermatologist at UCLA Health, spoke about why paper cuts are so jagged, how the element of surprise leaves us in more pain and how to make sure they heal quickly.

    Dr Goldbach explained that one reason paper cuts hurt so much is where they occur: primarily on the finger. We have nerve endings all over the body, "she said. "In places where there is refined movement and sensation--like the lips or tips of the fingers-they have a high density of nerve endings. ” These nerve endings are known as nociceptors and they send signals to the brain about things that could cause a break in the skin, such as extreme hot or cold temperatures and chemicals.

    Another reason why paper cuts hurt so much is that you re using your hands throughout the day meaning that the wound is constantly getting opened. "You often get paper cuts on the pad or the tip of the finger, different from where you d get a knife cut, "said Dr Goldbach. " It's hard not to use your hands, so there’s constant pressure on the wound without u chanee for it to heal. "

    “The paper itself is another reason why these superficial cuts leave us in so much pain. Paper might look and seem smooth but, if you study it under a microscope, the edge is actually jagged. "Paper is quite sharp jagged-it's a bit of serrated edge, "said Dr Goldbach. "It cuts you pretty quickly before you have the chance to realize it. ”

    Additionally, paper cuts are quite shallow, which makes them even more annoying to deal with.

    Dr Goldbach added that there are mental and emotional elements that cause paper cuts to hurt more than other cuts. "There’s the psychological element of surprise, and it happens so quickly that you don’t have time to withdraw your hand "she said " With some other injuries, you feel pressure so you have time to react. ”

    She also added that because we don’t expect to hurt ourselves while working with paper, the surprise of cuts leaves us in further pain. "We tend to be careful with a knife-you’re being careful on purpose: because you know there: s a danger, "said Dr Goldbach. While we are careful with knives, we are not so careful with paper.

    1The underlined word "jagged" is closest in meaning to ______.

    A. sharp B. not dull

    C. not rough D. not smooth

    2How many reasons why paper cuts hurt so much are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Three. B. Four.

    C. Five. D. Six.

    3What will the following passage be about?

    A. How to deal with paper cuts.

    B. How to prevent paper cuts.

    C. how to make sure paper cuts heal quickly.

    D. The different pains caused by knife cuts and paper cuts.

  • 27、Ruth Bader Ginsburg spent her life fighting for women to be treated equally. In doing so, she became an inspiring role model for women and girls around the world.

    Her passion for women’s rights began when she was young. She started off her adult life having trouble finding a job. Even though she was smart, determined, and capable of doing the job, she was passed over primarily because she was a woman. She felt like she was being treated unfairly, or discriminated against, only because she was a woman. She wanted to do something about it. But at the time there were no laws in the United States to protect her.

    She decided to devote her career to being a lawyer and fighting for equal rights of women. Then, early in her legal career, when she was 29 years old, Ms. Ginsburg took a trip to Sweden to perform legal research. What she saw really focused her on fighting for women in the workplace. Seeing the progress women had made in Sweden convinced her even more that America was behind and wrong in its treatment of women.

    Back in the USA, laws advocating for women’s rights were missing. She decided that she would help invent laws, write them, and defend them. Ginsburg would also become a professor to help other women to become lawyers so that they could do the same thing. And then, in 1993, after years’ practicing and teaching laws, she became only the 2nd female justice of the Supreme Court.

    At only 5'1" tall and as a generally quiet person, Ms. Ginsburg’s power came from her focus, her determination, and her integrity(诚实正直). She went on to become an inspiring role model for girls and women around the world and one of the most respected justices in history. She changed the lives of many women and girls in the United States and beyond.

    【1】Why did Ruth fail to get a job?

    A.She was not an adult.

    B.Women can not work by law.

    C.She did something illegal.

    D.She was treated unfairly.

    【2】What did Ruth do to fight for equal rights of women?

    A.She performed legal research in Sweden.

    B.She escaped from her motherland.

    C.She consulted lawyers of Sweden.

    D.She fought with the USA government.

    【3】When did Ruth become a female justice of the Supreme Court?

    A.In 1987.

    B.In 1993.

    C.In 1996.

    D.In 1997.

    【4】Which one can be used to describe Ruth?

    A.Optimistic.

    B.Strict.

    C.Determined.

    D.Cautious.

  • 28、   I’d just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarket’s parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area of the shopping carts (手推车). I knew it was someone I knew, well — the beggar, I couldn’t really call him.

    He never begged. It was more like he was open to accepting presents. He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a little box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.

    He didn’t look like the many people I knew in my town who lived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean. I often wondered how he’d gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’d seen him in summer. He hadn’t noticed me then, being so deep into his music.

    I started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epileptic(癫痫患者) as a child and as a young man now, he couldn’t even get the job the social services try to offer people like him — everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he’d had no seizure (发作) for the past 13 years.

    I started feeling sorry for him, but then he said, “I’ve made my peace with that. I’m happy I got an apartment.” He said he’d gotten so much help, and he wanted to try to give back, starting with the music.

    I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment, and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found my faith again”.

    1In the author’s opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?

    A. He only wanted gifts.

    B. He could write music.

    C. He always begged near a shop.

    D. He always wore clean clothes.

    2Why was the young man unable to find a job?

    A. Because he was too weak to work.

    B. Because he considered music to be his job.

    C. Because others misunderstood his illness.

    D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.

    3What was the young man’s attitude towards his present situation?

    A. Doubtful. B. Grateful.

    C. Unconcerned. D. Disappointed.

  • 29、Tour Itinerary

    Day 1:On arrival at the airport or railway station, you will be met by our guide and transferred to the hotel you stay. The rest of day is at leisure (空闲).

    Day 2:Mutianyu Great Wall, Underground Palace, Dingling. We pick up travelers from hotel before 8:00am, and then drive to Mutianyu Great Wall .It is known for its beautiful surroundings.

    If you want to reach the highest point, cable car is a good choice which is optional. We'll end the visit at about 11:00, before having Chinese traditional lunch (11:30), travelers can have a short visit of Jade Carving Factory. It was not only the excellent skill on carving, but also mixes many Chinese traditional cultures in the jade carving. After having lunch, we'll drive to the Ming Tombs (Dingling)-the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with 500 years history.

    Day 3:Tiananmen Square, Temple of Heaven & Summer Palace-Our tour guide will pick you up between 8:00am and 8:30am. Our tour starts at 'Tiananmen Square with its plentitude of monuments testifying to the communist, then you will have a chance to visit the Temple of Heaven . After having traditional Chinese lunch (40 minutes), enjoy a short visit to Summer Palace . After that, you will have a chance to enjoy the Chinese traditional Silk arts.

    Special Features:

    1.Photo the digital pictures for the tour group and mail to the tourists

    2.Only English-speaking travelers in our coach

    3.Well-trained English-speaking tour guide

    Service package includes:

    1.Pick up service

    2.Entrance tickets

    3.English-speaking tour guide

    Before you come to China, compare a couple of agencies and you'll know the difference of our tour.We really appreciate it if you think about China Tour Guide and we are looking forward to sharing a wonderful time with you.

    Payments:

    The tour doesn't need the pre-payment and deposit require. Three or more people, ten percent discount.The payment charge can be settled directly to the local tour guide in cash when you arrive. Both RMB and hard currency are acceptable. 58peradult,58peradult,28 per child.

    Contact:

    For your tour request or more information, please contact our tour adviser.

    E-mail: tour@sinohotelguide.com <mailto:tour@sinohotelguide.com>.

    Tel:(86)010-66708306

    Office Hours: 9:00 a.m-18:00p.m (GMT+0800) Monday-Friday.

    Add: Tongzhou Road, Beijing

    1The purpose of the passage is to________.

    A.attract more English-speaking travelers

    B.introduce Beijing to foreigners

    C.call on people to invest in Beijing

    D.tell the readers the long history of Beijing

    2If a couple and their child want to go on the tour,how much will they pay?

    A.129.6. B.122.4. C.144. D.174.

    3If you want more information, you can do the following EXCEPT_______.

    A.going to the travel agency in person

    B.writing a letter to the travel agency

    C.emailing the tour adviser of the agency

    D.calling the tour adviser at 9:00a.m at weekends

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12­year­old son looked up at me and said, “I _______ you.” I did not_______ what to say, and I just stood there, looking _______ at him. My first _______was that he_______ need help with his homework. Then I asked, “What was all that _______

    “Nothing” he said. “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and _______what they say.”

    The next day I called his teacher to_______ more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted(反应). “Most of the fathers had the_______ response as you did” the teacher said. “When I first________that we try this, I asked the children ________ they thought their parents ________ say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.”

    Then the teacher________ “I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of ________. I'm trying to tell them it's too bad that we don't express(表达) our feelings. A boy ________tell his father or mother he loves him or her.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is ________for some of us to say something that is good for us.

    That evening when my son________to me, I took him in my arms and held on for a(n) ________ moment, saying, “Hey, I love you, ________ . ” I didn't know if saying that made ________  of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good.

    1A.hate B.love C.like D.enjoy

    2A.realize B.recognize C.know D.find

    3A.away B.for C.down D.on

    4A.thought B.meaning C.news D.reason

    5A.must B.should C.could D.would

    6A.for B.with C.around D.about

    7A.test B.know C.understand D.see

    8A.talk to B.chat with C.find out D.do with

    9A.same B.different C.usual D.unusual

    10A.allowed B.agreed C.planned D.suggested

    11A.how B.whether C.when D.what

    12A.would B.will C.could D.can

    13A.explained B.prepared C.informed D.developed

    14A.study B.work C.health D.body

    15A.might B.can C.should D.need

    16A.easy B.difficult C.crazy D.silly

    17A.turned B.shouted C.went D.came

    18A.extra B.ordinary C.interesting D.important

    19A.either B.too C.also D.again

    20A.all B.either C.none D.neither

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 1 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 2 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 3 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 4 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 5 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

    Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 6 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 7 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 8 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

    Twain was born 9 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 10 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是星光中学英文校报编辑,你的同学李华于2019512日参加了由南阳电视台主办的2019 CCTV“希望之星英语风采大赛南阳赛区高中组决赛(final),并获得冠军。请结合下面的信息,为校报写一篇英语短文。

    活动宗旨:展示个人才艺丰富文化生活

    地点:南阳电视台演播大厅

    对象:全市高中学生

    环节:才艺展示、歌唱比赛、即兴(impromptu)表演。

    过程:经过三个多月的准备,500余名选手进入决赛。

    背景:《希望之星》是CCTV推出的一档选秀节目。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.参考词汇:南阳赛区Nanyang Division

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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