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2025-2026年湖北荆门初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、We hope that as many people as possible   join us for the picnic tomorrow.

    A.need B.can C.must D.should

  • 2、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach   their children compared with that of their parents.

    A. to educate B. to educating

    C. in educating    D. of educating;

     

  • 3、The reason _______ he was fired was _______ he was often late with his work.

    A.which; that B.that; because C.why; because D.why; that

  • 4、If ______   in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.

    A.to catch to sleep

    B.caught to sleep

    C.catching sleeping

    D.caught sleeping

  • 5、The app “Baicizhan” _______ help us enlarge our vocabulary in an active and fun way.

    A.is meant for

    B.has meant for

    C.is meant to

    D.has meant to

  • 6、Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will                sooner or later.

    A.stand up

    B.turn up

    C.get up

    D.set up

  • 7、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?

    —I've never had ______ one before.

    A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant

    C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant

  • 8、The company was named Gates Hall ________ a man named James Gates.

    A.in need of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in memory of

  • 9、It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.

    A. is given B. should be given C. will be given D. has been given

  • 10、One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.

    A.to B.for C.of D.on

  • 11、To understand the nature of this challenge, we must first come to terms________ a physical field.

    A.with the concept of B.without regard of

    C.independence of D.out of the question of

  • 12、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.

    A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance

  • 13、It is reported that doctors are   the case for new treatment

    A.looking forward to B.looking up to

    C.looking into D.look down upon

  • 14、He admits that recently he has become________ to playing online games.

    A.addicted B.addictive C.addicts D.addict

  • 15、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.

    -- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.

    A.to do B.to

    C.doing D.doing it

  • 16、He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.

    A.that B.which

    C.when D.until

  • 17、Was it in Tianjin ________ you spent your childhood?

    A.when

    B.which

    C.that

    D.why

  • 18、The reason ________ he failed to make himself understood was ________ he was not good at speech.

    A. for which, because B. that, that

    C. which, because D. why, that

  • 19、His excuse for being late for school yesterday was__________. He is always telling lies.

    A.beneficial B.bare C.unbelievable D.basic

  • 20、The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.

    A.That; because

    B.that; that

    C.why; because

    D.why; that

  • 21、Typical ________ the new type of young people ________, who set a shining example to the whole nation.

    A.of;were Lin Fei

    B.of;was Lin Fei

    C.for;were Lin Fei

    D.for;was Lin Fei

  • 22、All the athletes got ready, waiting for the ______ to start running.

    A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.sight

  • 23、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

    —______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

    A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going

  • 24、Eat in services in most cities are now back to ______ because China has passed the climax of the novel coronavirus outbreak.

    A.usual B.common C.ordinary D.normal

  • 25、Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ thousands of visitors during the past years.

    A. have attracted B. were attracting C. has attracted D. was attracting

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Dear Sir/Madam,

    As you know, next month will see the Have a Heart activity, which is a part of the heart research. As part of support for it, several students here at Trent High School have decided to organize a half-marathon event on August 1st. All the money that we hope to raise by doing this will go to Have a Heart.

    In order to raise as much money as possible, we are doing two things: a) asking members of the public to sponsor (赞助) individual runners in the race, and b) looking for companies to help raising money. It is for this second reason that I am writing to you now.

    As the leader of Trent High School’s half-marathon committee, I am writing to ask if your company would be willing to consider providing sponsorship for our event. What we had in mind, if you are agreeableis to put the sponsor’s name on the numbers of each runner, and to have the sponsor’s name on banners (横幅) along the way as well as at the finish line. We believe that our sponsor will get a lot of positive publicity.

    It is difficult, of course, to make a request for a specific amount of money, but we are hoping that the company which sponsors us would do so to the amount of £1,000 or more, and would perhaps also contribute to the making of banners etc. We do hope that more people and companies can give your love to the heart research.

    Should you be interested, please get in touch with us at the above address.

    Thank you for giving our request your attention. We look forward to hearing from you.

    Yours faithfully,

    James MacDonald

    1Why will the half-marathon event be held?

    A.To make the school highly popular. B.To support the Have a Heart activity.

    C.To raise money for the poor students. D.To encourage students to take exercise.

    2The half-marathon committee promises to ________.

    A.provide money to the public B.help the runners finish the race

    C.design banners for the company D.put the sponsor’s name on banners

    3The main purpose of the letter is to ________.

    A.ask the company for sponsorship B.invite people to the committee

    C.explain the details of heart research D.apply for the rules for the event

    4We can learn that James MacDonald is ________.

    A.a professional runner B.a school teacher

    C.the leader of a company D.the organizer of the event

  • 27、   Long holidays give you a chance to relax and step away from your busy studies for some fun time with your loved ones. 1. Here are a few ways to make money during the holiday.

    Got spare textbooks? Sell them off

    As we all know, textbooks are expensive, Why not sell the books you no longer need for a bit of extra cash over the holidays? 2.

    Pick up a temporary retail (零售) job

    If you like holiday retail, you can make quite a bit of money by picking up a few hours at a nearby big-box store. 3.

    Be a private teacher online

    There are always going to be people who need some help with their education. Are you good at math? Use those skills to help people get through their own schooling.

    4

    For many of you the holidays are a time of relaxation. They can be different for you. They can also be an opportunity to make a ton of money on the side.

    5If you use your imagination, I’m certain you can come up with even more. Of course, you can do all of them at once or in any combination you see fit.

    A.Do something helpful for others

    B.After all, shops can offer a lot of goods

    C.Start considering a different holiday life

    D.Give yourself a chance to make some money

    E.Almost everyone is going to look for extra employees

    F.Besides, you can also make money by selling your old belongings

    G.What I’ve presented is only a few ways to make money during the holiday

  • 28、   Only three local students won Chinese Blog (博客) Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.

    170 students' task: to get a fully-designed blog up and running, complete with many positions based on a theme of choice--- to food blogs.

    The entries were judged on Language proficiency(熟练程度) and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.

    Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University, IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.

    In the end, only three Singaporean students make it to the award list---the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.

    "No surprise," said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37, teachers-in-charge from Innova Junior College, which organized the event, "Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better because of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language."

    One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao, 19, from the Saint Andrew's Junior College, who spared no effors in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts (播客).

    Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible.

    "Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers." Said Miss Gao, "I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts."

    1The competition was organized by________.

    A.the National University of Singapore B.Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao

    C.Innova Junior College D.the Saint Andrew's Junior College

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Chinese students won most of the awards.

    B.Not all the themes were about local subjects.

    C.The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish.

    D.The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.

    3What Miss Gao said suggests that ________.

    A.she likes to blame the authorities. B.she has a sense of resposibility

    C.she thinks highly of the others' blogs. D.she loves to read valuable posts.

    4The passage is in mainly about______.

    A.how Chinese students won the awards in the competition

    B.why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogs

    C.how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competition

    D.what the result of the competition was

  • 29、   According to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs.

    The farm animals, who are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans. However, their ability to recognize human faces from photos alone is novel.

    The recent study, the results of which were published in the journal Royal Society: Open Science. Show the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of human faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson.

    Initially, the sheep were trained to approach certain images by being given food rewards. Later, they were able to recognize the image for which they had been rewarded. The sheep could even recognize images of faces shown at an angle, though their ability to do so declined by about 15 percent – the same rate at which a human’s ability to perform the same task declines.

    “Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are intelligent, individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers,” said Professor Jenny Morton, who led the Cambridge study. “We’ve shown with our study that sheep have advanced face-recognition abilities, comparable with those of humans and monkeys.”

    Recognizing faces is one of the most important social skills for human being, and some disorders of the brain, including Huntington’s disease, affect this ability.

    “Sheep are long-lived and have brains that are similar in size and complexity to those of some monkeys. That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntington’s disease, that develop over a long time and affect cognitive abilities. Our study gives us another way to monitor how these abilities change,” Morton said.

    1According to the new research, what’s unusual about sheep?

    A. They have large brains.

    B. They can recognize their owners.

    C. They can tell animals from humans.

    D. They can recognize human faces from photograph.

    2How did the researchers train the sheep?

    A. By guiding them to follow their handlers.

    B. By showing photos of humans and monkeys by turns.

    C. By giving food rewards.

    D. By showing photos of famous people.

    3What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. Sheep have a higher face-recognition ability than monkeys.

    B. The new discovery is beneficial to the study of cognitive ability changes.

    C. The sheep’s face-recognition ability says the same when shown photos at any angle.

    D. The sheep’s face-recognition ability may prevent some disorders of the brain.

    4What’s the best title of the passage?

    A. A New discovery about Sheep. B. How Sheep Recognize Each Other.

    C. A Wonderful Scientist. D. The Life of Sheep.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the _______ was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of work as a result of _______ battery (电池). Nothing could be done but _______ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the arrival of the rescue.

    It is almost _______ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his explanation: “First of all I checked up my _______ conditions and found myself not in fatal (致命的). As there was no strength to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from _______. In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”

    His story put an end to my regret for the _______ of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost.   _______ to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of _______. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the ________ of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to ________ themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁) not far away.

    Don’t you think that you can compare it with ________ itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work, you are lost in darkness. Mind you (请你注意) it’s ________ yet and you needn’t put up struggle ________. It seems to be a negative attitude; ________ a person who can afford to do so must have foresight (预见) as well as great courage in the first place.

    1A.hopeless B.worst C.more D.best

    2A.dull B.poor C.terrible D.exhausted

    3A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep

    4A.untrue B.unimaginable C.true D.useless

    5A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical

    6A.rotting B.spreading C.hurting D.bleeding

    7A.loss B.failure C.disappointment D.sadness

    8A.Willing B.Unable C.Determined D.Deciding

    9A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction

    10A.end B.top C.opening D.side

    11A.save B.help C.stop D.calm

    12A.adventure B.risk C.life D.man

    13A.unclear B.unacceptable C.unnecessary D.unable

    14A.really B.immediately C.carefully D.hopefully

    15A.and B.so C.but D.while

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。

    The theme park you are probably most familiar 1 is Disneyland. It can 2 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into 3 magical world and make your dreams come true, 4 you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你乘坐时空机器穿越到过去和未来之后又回到现在。请你写一篇演讲稿,与同学们简要谈谈你的所见所感。内容包括

    注意1.词数100左右

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Boys and girls, good afternoon! I’m excited to stand here to share the travel into the past and the future with my Time Machine.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Thank you!

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题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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