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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、高亢的音乐让我感觉不舒服。
____________________________
2、— Ben, how could you read my diary without ________?
— I’m really sorry. I promise I won’t do that again.
A.exchange B.permission C.introduction
3、It was late. She got into the room _______because she didn’t want to wake up anyone.
A.happily B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly
4、--All food _____ to students for free in our dining hall on the School Celebration Day.
-- Great！I can’t wait.
A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered
5、Oh! Mum. I hardly tell it is a butterfly on the leaf .
Yeah. Some animals ______the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take on B. take in C. take off D. take up
6、Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
7、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I can’t wait to try it.
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels
8、I can’t _______ my food because of this helmet.
A. arrive B. arrive at C. get to D. reach to
9、— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?
— As soon as it ________.
A．completes
B．is completed
C．will complete
D．will be completed
10、Mr. Smith_________to be one of the best teachers in our school.
A．considers
B．considering
C．is considered
D．considered
11、—What’s your mother?
—She is a nurse. She ________ in a hospital.
A.worked B.has worked C.works D.will work
12、I want the work ________ properly. I’m the only one who can do it right.
A．do
B．be done
C．to be done
D．to do
13、It is common knowledge that paper __ by the Chinese in Han Dynasty(汉代).
A.invent B.is invented C.invented D.was invented
14、—What is the man doing in the picture?
—He is ________characters on the stone.
A．digging
B．beating
C．hitting
D．carving
15、Disney's new animated movie Zootopia may be movie of the year.
A. amusing B. more amusing
C. most amusing D. the most amusing
16、—Do you still remember________with Yao Ming in Beijing？
—Yes，of course，three years ago．
A．to meet B．meeting C．meet D．met
17、—Where are the students in Class 3?
—They have gone to the museum ________ we visited last week.
A．that
B．when
C．where
D．what
18、Let me introduce Anne, a friend of ________, to you.
A．yours
B．hers
C．his
D．mine
19、Please stop________. Let’s begin our meeting.
A．talked
B．talking
C．to talk
D．talk
20、Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi，so you can visit both in a day.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. easily D. luckily
21、— I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.
—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ______.
A.easy B.easier C.difficult D.more difficult
22、补全对话。
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。
（An interview is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.）
A. an interviewer
B. a Chinese student.
A: Excuse me. 【1】_________________________________
B: Sure。
A: How long have you been studying here.
B: For about two years.
A. How are you getting on with your study.
B: Very well.
A：【2】________________________________
B： I'm going back to China.
A：【3】___________________________________________
B: Because China is developing faster and faster.
A. 【4】____________________________________
B:Yes, and I'd like to spend more time with my parents.
A: 【5】_____________________Caring for parents comes first in China. Wish you a nice future.
23、他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。
He________ ________ ________a pack of cigarette a day．
24、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.
Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global warming.
But it is a vicious (恶性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.
Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He added, “More and more air conditioners are used. It’s very dangerous.”
We can’t live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we can’t live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivity.
For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 28 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.
They couldn’t give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.
So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, it’s not that the room is too hot, but that we are used to it being cooler.
“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer —21C— feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environment and are willing to accept a bit more heat in summer.
Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.
【1】What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?
A. To allow the workers to wear T-shirts to work.
B. To stop the workers from using air conditioners.
C. To let people accept a bit more heat in summer.
D. To ask people to open windows to let air in.
【2】The writer probably agrees that ______.
A. most people will be sick without air conditioners
B. global warming is mainly caused by air conditioners
C. people have to be used to living without air conditioners
D. we should change our expectations to protect environment
【3】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. Japanese office workers are less productive in summer
B. Americans care less about environment than Europeans
C. People in Denmark believe air conditioners are dangerous
D. Europeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Protect Environment: Is it time to change business suits?
B. Protect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?
C. Protect Environment: Shall we change our expectations?
D. Protect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?
25、 A blog posted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.
Each year in November, I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate ( 捐赠 ) to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.
However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector (非盈利部门), I also feel deeply anxious (焦急的) because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these key programs that provide food to residents (居民) in need are eager for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to make sure that programs are able to serve the community.
At Food For Free, we depend on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support their healthy growth, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work.
These volunteers don't show up in your social media system, they don't win prizes and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer positions.
Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.
Food For Free: http://foodforfree.org/volunteer.
CEOC: http://ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.
Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: https://hshshelter.org/volunteer.
Community Cooks: https://communitycooks.org/join-us.
Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: http://margaretfullerhouse.org
【1】The word "field" in paragraph 1 probably means "________".
A. make B. keep C. deal with D. take away
【2】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. The food safety worries the writer. B. Volunteers are needed all year round.
C. Donations can be made through the Internet. D. People like getting together on Thanksgiving.
【3】The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the duty of Food For Free B. the donations of Family Meals
C. the value of voluntary work D. the difficult life of local people
【4】What's the main purpose of this passage?
A. To call for action. B. To express thanks.
C. To advertise programs. D. To introduce websites.
26、It’s that time of year again. The lead-up（前奏）to everyone’s favorite holiday — Christmas!
Usually Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, marks the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. On this day all the stores open early and offer the best discounts（折扣）to their customers. Interestingly, people push to buy the cheapest products, just a few hours after giving thanks for the things they have.
Usually televisions and laptops are the most popular products on Black Friday. People are willing to wait for hours for their favorite stores to open because they want very much to get the items they need.
This year I decided to go out and grab a bargain（特价商品）at one of these sales, just to see what it is like. After a delicious Thanksgiving meal, I drove to the mall around half an hour before the stores opened. Already there were people lining up and waiting outside. Some had even prepared themselves with tents and hot chocolate to stay warm in the cold weather. I entered the store, but I wasn’t looking for anything specific. I just walked around the store checking out the prices. I bought some cheap clothes, while other people were loading their shopping carts（手推车）with tons of different items.
Some people come to the Black Friday sales for the products, and others come to enjoy the experience. However, some stores can be a little dangerous during Black Friday. Every year there are always some cases of people fighting over the small number of goods. This year Wal-Mart learned its lesson and made the sales last longer. They made sure customers came for the first hour, got what they wanted and then left quickly.
【1】What products sell best on Black Friday?
A. Delicious food. B. Televisions and laptops.
C. Cheap clothes. D. Tents and hot chocolate.
【2】The author went to the mall after Thanksgiving to ______.
A. study people’s shopping habits
B. look for some clothes he wanted
C. buy some items for the family
D. experience the shopping season
【3】What does the underlined word “loading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Choosing B. Making C. Filling D. Buying
【4】 Why does the author say some stores can be dangerous?
A. Because the sales last too long indeed.
B. Because the stores can be over-crowded.
C. Because many people are waiting outside.
D. Because there are fewer products than needed.
【5】 What is special about Black Friday?
A. It is a wonderful time to do shopping.
B. It is a good time to enjoy the experience.
C. People are in great need of many things.
D. People have just given thanks for what they have.
27、
The changes in our lives using 5G（使用5G给我们生活带来的变化）
Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation（代）of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.
China just issued commercial licenses（发放商用牌照）for 5G on June 6. This means that China’s telecom companies were soon able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?
5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less—this is almost real-time.
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.
5G+ entertainment(娱乐)
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.
Also, virtual reality(VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.
5G+ transportation
5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号) to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.
5G+ smart homes
5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.
For example, your toaster can automatically(自动地) start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself.
【1】What happened on the sixth day of June according to the passage?
A．5G came into use
B．China issued commercial licenses.
C．Mobile phone users could talk to each other.
D．5G delayed between sending and receiving information.
【2】What does the underlined word "delay" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?
A．延时
B．暂停
C．断开
D．卡顿
【3】5G will change people's lives in many ways EXCEPT _______.
A．entertainment
B．transportation
C．smart homes
D．health
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．We can download a movie faster with 5G.
B．Human drivers can send signals at traffic lights.
C．The plants can water themselves by a smart sprinkler with 5G.
D．5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.
B．Each mobile network generation has their own advantages.
C．5G will change our lives in many ways.
D．5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.
28、词汇应用
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action.
You must first go where there are people. You 【1】 (not make) friends if you stay at home alone. Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much【2】 (easy). Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when【3】 (talk) to new people. After all, meeting【4】 (strange) means seeing the unknown people. And it's human nature to feel a bit 【5】 (pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try 【6】 (accept) yourself as you are, and make others 【7】 (feel) at home. You'll all feel more comfortable. Be brave even if you don't feel that way when you go to a new place. Walk tall and straight, look _【8】 __(direct) at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like【9】 (speak) to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just 【10】 (meet) someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us 【11】 (develop) friendship. And there are things that 【12】 (stop) a new friendship from growing.
29、 Stephen Glenn is a famous scientist who has made great medical development. When ______why he was so much more creative than the normal person, he replied that it all came from an experience with his mom. At 2, he was trying to take a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he ______ his hold on the smooth bottle and it fell, spilling (洒) the milk all over the kitchen floor! When his mom came in, instead of shouting at him or punishing him, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I've ______ seen such a sea of milk. Well, now that the damage has been done, would you please get down and ______ in the milk for a while before we clean it up?" So happily he did. After that, his mom said, "Robert, Whenever you make such a mess like this, you'll have to clean it up and get everything back to its proper ______. So which do you prefer, a sponge (海绵) , towel or mop?" He chose the sponge and together they cleaned, up the milk. His mom then said, "Robert, you've just had a ______ experiment about how to carry a big milk bottle effectively with two tiny hands. Now go to the sink to fill the bottle with ______ and see if you can discover a way to carry it safely." Immediately Robert learned that he could ______ it if he held the bottle at the ______ near the lip with both hands.
How wonderful a lesson! The famous scientist stressed that it was then and there that he came to know that ______ were just opportunities for learning something new, which is what scientific experiments are all about.
Wouldn't it be great if all parents could react the way Robert's mom did to him?
【1】A. confused B. explained C. wondered D. asked
【2】A. discovered B. lost C. caught D. tied
【3】A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. mostly
【4】A. drink B. gather C. play D. swim
【5】A. order B. model C. situation D. size
【6】A. useless B. failed C. successful D. funny
【7】A. milk B. sand C. water D. stones
【8】A. make B. try C. complete D. get
【9】A. bottom B. cover C. top D. outside
【10】A. tests B. achievements C. exercises D. mistakes
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