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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。
* 你把你的姐姐介绍给你同学Mario认识，会这么表达：
【1】 Mario, .
* 你想知道Henry每天早上几点上学，可以这样问他：
【2】What time every morning, Henry？
* 同桌想知道你是否读过《金银岛》这本书，会这么问：
【3】 ?
* 班上的“学弱”向你咨询学习英语的有效方法，你会这么告诉他：
【4】I study English .
* 英语老师想了解在刚刚过去的五一小长假你去了哪里，会这么问：
【5】 on May Day vacation?
2、— Look, Jim is reading a book under that tree.
—It be Jim. He has gone to Beijing.
A. can’t B. mustn’ t C. may D. needn’ t
3、He went sailing(航海) and didn’t ________for a long time. I haven’t seen him for nearly 3 months.
A.stay up B.wake up C.show up
4、You have to be________until I complete my work.
A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active
5、—________ will I get a reply from the chief editor?
— In one or two weeks.
A．How soon
B．How often
C．How far
D．How long
6、Your house is always so clean and everything is in order – how do you ______ it with these children?
A. manage B. serve C. afford D. build
7、________ my classmates ________ our class teacher was here then.
A．Not only; but also
B．Both; and
C．Neither; or
D．Either; nor
8、—Why not consider a trip, say, to Hangzhou or Beijing?
—That’s a good ____________.
A. question B. saying C. decision D. suggestion
9、There ________ great changes in Harbin in the past few years.
A.have had B.were C.have been
10、Jim was doing his homework _______ his sister was watching TV.
A．if
B．when
C．while
D．after
11、She pretended to be ____ as if nothing had happened between them.
A. politely B. angrily C. friendly D. sadly
12、Look, after the terrible typhoon, those houses ________ at once.
A．require to repair
B．are required to repair
C．require repairing
D．are required repairing
13、—Why didn’t Jim go to the movies?
—He was made out of the hall for making lots of________．
A．cry
B．voice
C．sound
D．noise
14、Pop music is popular __________ young people __________ the world.
A．about; around
B．with; around
C．about; over
D．with; over
15、It is said that they for two years.
A. have got married B. got married
C. have been married D. are married
16、My American friend Millie is quite interested in Nanjing. She wonders _______.
A. when was the Confucius Temple built B. that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times
C. How high is the Purple Mountain D. who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
17、 I don’t know when he _____ next week. When he_____, please let me know.
A. comes, comes B.will come, will come
C.will come, comes D.comes, will come
18、－_________ do you study English?
－By watching English movies and reading English books.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
19、Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.
A．single
B．new
C．certain
D．private
20、This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one?
A.the； a B.the； the C.a； a D.a； the
21、—Jack, you seemed ________ at the party.
—You must be kidding. I felt ________ among those successful people.
A.confident; out of order B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place
22、在横线上填入适当的单词，补全对话。
A: Hi, Mingming, what are you doing?
B: I am 【1】 TV.
A: Do you 【2】 why we can watch TV programs 【3】 foreign countries?
B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?
A: That’s because of man-made satellites.
B: Can they send and 【4】 messages?
A: Yes, they can.
B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 【5】 the technology.
23、根据上下文补全对话。
A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: ____【1】_____, Jim. What’s wrong?
A: I have a headache and I don’t feel well.
B: ______【2】_____?
A: Yesterday.
B: Let me see. Oh, it’s nothing serious.
A: ____【3】_____?
B: You’d better take the medicine and stay in bed.
A: ____【4】____. Goodbye.
B: ____【5】____.
24、
Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to travel as the scenery seems to be more picturesque when it rains. If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go.
Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) in Zhejiang Province. You can take a flight from Shenzhen to Hangzhou and then a bus to Shaoxing. You can also take a direct train to Shaoxing from Shenzhen Railway Station.
Shaoxing is one of the most famous historical cities in China. It is known for its rich culture, and as a city of bridges, tea and scholars. A number of great scholars either were born here or spent an important part of their life in the city, including the great writer Lu Xun.
With a history of more than 1000 years, the area has many attractions, like the houses of famous historical people. In addition, the natural landscape alone is a good reason for a visit. During the rainy months of spring, visitors often take Wupeng Boats to enjoy its natural beauty.
Silk products in Shaoxing are of high quality and are very popular with tourists. Shaoxing is famous for its wine, too. If you go to Shaoxing, you will find it has something for everyone.
【1】The underlined word “picturesque” in the first paragraph means ________.
A.beautiful B.boring C.crowded D.awful
【2】Why is Shaoxing known as a city of scholars?
A.Because Shaoxing has a history of more than 1000 years.
B.Because the great writer Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing.
C.Because a number of scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there.
D.Because there are many houses of historical people.
【3】Shaoxing is famous for the following EXCEPT________.
A.tea B.silk products C.wine D.airports
【4】The passage suggests that ________.
A.Shaoxing is well worth visiting
B.it is cheaper to travel to Shaoxing in spring
C.Shaoxing is in the west of the Yangtze River Delta
D.you can take a Wupeng Boat to Shaoxing from Hangzhou
25、 I left my hometown in London last year and now I have enjoyed working in this small city in China. Learning a foreign language opens you up to the culture and history of a country. So in order to know more about China, I started to learn Chinese.
But at times, I found myself in funny situations. When I greeted strangers in China, they began to talk a lot and very fast. They asked me questions about everything. But all I could do was to look at them with a blank face. I had no idea what they were talking about. Were they just being kind, funny or impolite? Many people want to make friends with me. But I am a bit upset when I find out the reason why they need a foreign friend. They say they want to practice their English. I don’t need friends like this. I like friends to share my feelings and ideas with.
However, the more Chinese I learn, the more similarities I find it has with English. In English, thick-skinned is to describe a person who doesn’t care for criticism (批评). I was surprised to find that houlianpi in Chinese means the same. And both languages share some common idioms (习语). For example, “look on with folded arms” means xiushoupangguan, and “burn the boats” is similar to pofuchenzhou.
I’m still on my journey to learn Chinese. I believe that sometimes you have the most fun on a journey.
【1】The writer comes from __________.
A.the UK B.the USA C.Australia D.Canada
【2】Many Chinese want to make friends with the writer because__________ .
A.they are interested in Western culture
B.they want a partner to practice English with
C.they are willing to share feelings and ideas with him
D.they want to help foreigners with their Chinese
【3】The underlined word “similarities” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.相似点 B.不同点 C.规律性 D.重要性
【4】A thick-skinned person may __________.
A.be very strong and seldom fall ill
B.like to criticize others for their mistakes
C.talk a lot and speak fast
D.feel OK when he’s criticized
【5】If there would be a paragraph before the last paragraph of the text, it most probably would be about __________.
A.the reasons why he wants to learn Chinese
B.the similarities Chinese and English share
C.the differences between Chinese and English
D.the importance of learning Chinese and English
26、The Amazing Brain
Sleep. It’s something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what it’s all about?
We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, it clears our minds, and when we don’t sleep, it leaves our minds murky (昏沉沉的). But when we still haven’t understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.
Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to some of the brain’s most basic needs, the way that brain meets the high demands and the narrow margins (范围) that set it apart from all the other organs (器官) of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid (流体) called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn’t stay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels (血管), it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brain’s cells (细胞). This only happens in the sleeping brain.
Recent research suggests that what’s happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later. When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.
We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it’s dirty and a thankless job, but it’s also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, the situation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the body that’s at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.
【1】What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean?
A. in a healthy situation
B. in a dangerous situation
C. in an amazing situation
D. in an unlivable situation
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.
B. The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.
C. Our brain can clean the waste at any time.
D. Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.
【3】What is the main purpose of writing this passage?
A. To teach us how to have a good sleep.
B. To show the new research of our brain.
C. To introduce how CSF works in our brain.
D. To tell us the importance of sleeping.
27、Although I had left school against the advice of my teacher, I had, without telling anyone, tried to continue my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another and to sit among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class, so the friendship I knew at school was absent, I put up with it for a short period. It was too long a walk on cold winter’s nights and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued reading books and started writing poetry at home.
By chance, I won some prizes and rewards for literature. A young woman from a TV company came to the college one day. She wanted to make a short film about me, to which I said, “No, I couldn’t do that.” Not that I had any real excuse, I was just frightened. In the end she advised me that I should do it the following day.
So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in literature than ever. I wondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not imagine myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly（支吾其词地） told my parents that I wanted to return to school. They wanted to know if I was sure, if I knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter on future.
【1】Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraphs above this text?
A. The writer’s unhappy childhood.
B. The poor teaching quality of the writer’s school.
C. The writer’s leaving school against his teacher’s advice.
D. Whether it was worth leaving school for job training.
【2】The writer did NOT feel comfortable at the evening school because __________.
A. he found it difficult to make friends with his classmates
B. he had to walk a long distance to the evening school
C. he could not put his heart into reading books after he was caught in the rain
D. all of the above
【3】 After his success, he __________.
A. decided to get a good job
B. decided to continue his studies in literature at the evening school
C. decided to return to the school he once left
D. began to feel very important and proud
28、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was w__【1】__ on the street， a young man ran by hurriedly， rushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way， but turned b_【2】_ and said “sorry” to me. Even in rush， he didn’t forget to s__【3】__ “sorry”. One day， after I bought some bananas， the shopkeeper was passing me the change(零钱)， but I wasn’t r__【4】__ for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry， Madam，” he said while bending to pick it up. I was s__【5】__ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time， I stepped(踩踏) on a man’s f_【6】__ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time， we b__【7】__ said “sorry”.
Slowly， I got to know that when something unpleasant h__【8】_ in daily life， the British don’t care much about who is wrong. I_【9】__ someone is in trouble， a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is w_【10】_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
29、If I could go back in time
One of the most popular topics in the history of science fiction has been the idea of time travel.
When I was a child, I often dreamed about a time machine that would allow me to“save” certain moments of my life, so that in case I failed to do something, I could always “load” my life from a checkpoint. As I grew _______, my life experiences gradually became more diverse (多样的). In many situations, I had no idea how to act properly, what decisions to make, what path to follow; _______, I made mistakes. While many of my actions back then turned out for the good in the future, some mistakes provided many painful moments for me and people around me. Mistakes are certain to happen, but they allow us to learn, _______ ourselves, and drive us to change for the better—and still sometimes I would like to jump into a time machine, go back a couple of years ago, and make _______.
Would I try to make other people act in a different way? I think no. I would rather _______myself about the awaiting consequences (后果) of my most careless decisions. I would talk to a long-haired teen holding his first cigarette and tell him: “Don't do that.” So many warnings I would give to myself that sometimes I think: was it really me who did this and that?
Having a time machine would make life easier. Perhaps, it is true. But what I think more often now is that living without this teaches us responsibility, about oneself, about important people to us, about one's own life. And besides, our _______make us what we are today. Today I am a person leading a healthy, active lifestyle; I try to live each day to fullness in order to _______nothing.
If I could go back in time, I would try to make my _______better. This is what our parents always try to do when we are children. But you know what? I am glad that no time machine has been invented.
【1】A.wiser B.older C.stronger D.richer
【2】A.naturally B.directly C.suddenly D.luckily
【3】A.love B.enjoy C.develop D.trust
【4】A.wishes B.journeys C.decisions D.corrections
【5】A.warn B.comfort C.advise D.criticize
【6】A.dreams B.changes C.mistakes D.responsibilities
【7】A.fear B.cost C.miss D.regret
【8】A.family B.future C.childhood D.education
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