1、六、句子翻译
【1】对于一个人来说有一颗童心是非常重要的。
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【2】你能告诉我该乘哪路公共汽车吗?
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【3】这间书房常被我们用作会议室。
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【4】她为自己有音乐天赋而自豪。
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【5】火星上的空气要比地球上的稀薄很多。
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2、---My father _______Shanghai with my grandparents for two weeks.
---Really? _______ will they come back?
A.has been to; How soon
B.has gone to; How soon
C.has been in; How long
D.has been in; How soon
3、—Why is the shop still closed?It is already ten o’clock.
—Because the owner is on holiday today.You can come again tomorrow afternoon________2:30 and 6:00.
A.at
B.between
C.from
D.about
4、They will ________ for Paris next week.
A.set off B.see off C.turn off D.put off
5、Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward ____ him.
A.to hear from
B.hearing from
C.to hearing from
D.heard from
6、Nobody________TV. Let’s turn it off.
A.watches
B.watched
C.is watching
D.was watching
7、—AU the villagers________the fight against the big flood,________young and old,men and women.
—It’s really very brave of them to do so.
A.joined;including
B.joined in;included
C.joined in;including
D.joined;included
8、How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.
A.help
B.helping
C.helps
D.to help
9、Most British high school children ______ uniforms at school.
A.wear
B.dress
C.put on
D.dress up
10、—Let me pay for the dinner.
—No,you paid last time—this is my ________.
A.chance B.treat C.service D.honor
11、—She’s never been sent to England for further study so far, __________ she?
—_________ . She has been abroad three times.
A.hasn’t; No B.has; Yes C.is; Yes D.has; No
12、—I don't know where Xingfu Restaurant is.
—There's a map in my car over there. Let me ________ it for you.
A.take B.bring C.fetch D.carry
13、— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.
A. where you bought B. where will you buy
C. where did you buy D. where you will buy
14、If it ________, we ________ go to the Great Wall tomorrow.
A.rains; will B.is raining; will C.will rain; won't D.rains; won't
15、The fire went out suddenly due to drops of water. It was very dark and nothing can ________ clearly in the cave.
A.be seen
B.to be seen
C.being seen
16、Students should learn how problems.
A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve
17、It is very ____________ for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings.
A. common B. strange C. curious D. energetic
18、—He’s never been late for school.
—________________.
A.So have I
B.So am I
C.Neither have I
D.Nor am I
19、2018年上海虹口二模The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home.
A. with B. at C. from D. for
20、Many young people _________ these basketball heroes and want to be like them.
A. look to B. look up C. look up to D. look to up
21、— The COVID-19 Breakout (新冠状病毒爆发) has a big influence ______ everyone's life. As a Chinese, I'm really proud of our great motherland.
— I can't agree with you more.
A.on B.with C.to
22、交际运用
Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
A.Why do you want to be a basketball player? B.Think it over!
C.No.I don’t want to talk with them. D.But it’s not everything.
E.Do you have a plan for the future? F. Yes.many times.
Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?
Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.
Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down. 【1】
Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.
Celia: 【2】
Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.
Celia: Money is important. 【3】
Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.
Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?
Tony: 【4】 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.
Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.
Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?
Celia: Come on, Tony. 【5】 After all, your parents have more experience.
Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.
23、A:Hello, this is Daming. May I speak to Tom?
B:Speaking, Daming.
A: 【1】
B:Yes, I have no plans. What are your plans?
A:【2】 Would you like to go with me?
B:【3】 I am always expecting to enjoy a concert. How did you get the tickets?
A:My mum gave them to me as my birthday gifts.
B:【4】
A:Let me see. 300 yuan for each.
B:Wonderful! 【5】
A:How about 19:00 in front of the music hall?
B:Great, see you then.
A.When and where shall we meet?
B.I have two tickets for the concert this Sunday.
C.Do you have time this Sunday?
D.Of course. I’d love to.
E.How much are they?
24、In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed -pyjamas (睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher's Smile.
Christopher's Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children's cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christopher's Smile.
The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjama Day” to support Christopher's Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid £1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on “Pyjama Day,” said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.
【1】Who set up Christopher's Smile?
A.LVS Ascot Junior School's teachers.
B.The local government.
C.LVS Ascot Junior School's students.
D.Christopher's parents.
【2】What is the purpose of setting up Christopher's Smile ?
A.To tell people some knowledge about children's cancers.
B.To have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School.
C.To help the local government do more things for students.
D.To raise money for more research into children's cancers.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.It has been 11 years since Christopher's Smile was set up.
B.Few pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays in Britain..
C.In LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event "Pyjamas Day".
D.All students in England need to wear pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day.
【4】The best title for the passage may be ______.
A.The Christopher's Smile
B.Fun and charity
C.The Pyjamas Day
D.Children's cancers
25、Bennett Olson, an American young man, used a special way to make himself noticed when he was looking for a job. He bought some advertisement (广告) space near Minneapolis and made a billboard (广告牌) with a photo of himself on it. On the billboard, it said, “Hire me.”
Bennett came up with this idea when he lost his job in March. Luckily, the idea worked. A lot of people sent Bennett messages to help him. After a month’s job hunting and several interviews, Bennett found a pleasant job in a company. Even though Bennett’s method cost him a lot of money, it was useful.
According to a recent study, people spend only about six seconds reading a curriculum vitae (履历) before deciding whether to hire the person or not. And it is hard to find a job in today’s job market.
“You should do something special to make yourself stand out from so many people,” said Steve Hine, from Minnesota. “Bennett’s great idea made him find the job successfully!”
【1】Bennett Olson put a photo of himself on a billboard because ________.
A.his parents gave him the idea
B.he had no girlfriend
C.he wanted to find a job
D.nobody knew him
【2】What did Bennett Olson write on the billboard?
A.Hire me.
B.I’m Bennett Olson.
C.Believe it or not.
D.Notice!
【3】Bennett Olson found a new job probably in ________ according to the passage.
A.February
B.March
C.April
D.July
【4】Bennett Olson’s way of finding a job was ________.
A.very foolish
B.very difficult
C.very easy
D.a bit expensive
【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Bennett Olson is a young man from the USA.
B.Steve Hine didn’t agree with Bennett’s idea.
C.People usually read the curriculum vitae very quickly.
D.It is not easy to find a job these days.
26、Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in
1942. He’s a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?
Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the
age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong---- he didn’t die. He can’t walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).
Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)
or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1991, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1998, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.
【1】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Stephen is good at thinking.
B. Stephen cannot walk.
C. Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.
D. Stephen had once studied math and science at Oxford University.
【2】 How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?
A. 21 B. 23 C. 27 D. 25
【3】 A Brief History of Time is ________.
A. a book which is well-known all over the word
B. a book about Rome’s history
C. Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome
D. Stephen’s talk collection with me in China
【4】Stephen’s studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to ________ according to the passage.
A. science B. math C. philosophy D. art
【5】The right order of Stephen’s main experiences is ________.
a. He went to Cambridge University.
b. He became very ill.
c. He wrote his first import book.
d. He met the Pope in Rome.
A. c- a- b - d B. a- b- c- d
C. b-a-d-c D. a- c- b – d
27、 “Which is the right bin for my garbage?” This may be the most-asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting program on July 1, 2019. When learning about the four types of garbage — wet, dry, recyclable and harmful — many people might be confused about how to properly sort it.
To help people figure this out, China’s tech companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which bin your wet wipes (湿巾) should go in, you can just open a mini app (小程序) in WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then be told where it should go.
This kind of technology is called image recognition (图像识别). It uses artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages . By “seeing” pictures on the packaging, the robot will pick up the trash and put it in the right place.
The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it’s not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.
Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai
【1】Why is the question “Which is the right bin for my garbage?” the most asked one in Shanghai?
A.Because Shanghai has the most garbage in China.
B.Because Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting program in 2019.
C.Because people in Shanghai are fond of asking questions.
D.Because people in Shanghai don’t know about garbage.
【2】Which of the following is true?
A.Dog waste and paper are wet garbage.
B.Peel and batteries are harmful garbage.
C.Lamp and plastics are recyclable.
D.Clothes and glass bottles are recyclable.
【3】If you are confused about how to sort garbage properly, you may ________.
A.Go to China’s high tech companies and ask for help.
B.Take a photo of it and send it to the high-tech company.
C.Open a mini app in WeChat or Alipay and look for answers
D.Buy a robot and ask him to do it for you.
【4】According to the writer, the best way to deal with the garbage problem is ________.
A.to make less garbage
B.to sort garbage in a proper way
C.to educate people to know the types of garbage
D.to develop high technology to sort garbage
28、 Mrs. Li, my neighbor, told me something about life in the past and how life had changed.
In the past her family lived in a very 【1】(极小的) house. There were no 【2】(用电的) lights. They could only use 【3】(蜡烛). Her father and brother were 【4】(邮递员) and they often worked 12 hours a day. But they still got very little money, so they could only eat meat once or 【5】(两次) a year. Her mother was a farm girl. She didn’t have a good 【6】(教育) only because she was a female.
Now life is very different. She lives a good life. People work for 【7】(更少的) hours a day but they got more money than before. The 【8】(作用) of women has changed. All the children can go to primary and junior schools without paying anything. 【9】(交通) and travel are easier. They can go anywhere in the world easily.
【10】 speaking(一般来说), life today is much better than it was in the past.
29、 As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow—beautiful and dangerous.
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had___________________the top through the southern route(路线). But no one could try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring___________________the route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber ___________________Italy.
For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously. Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to_________________ the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.
A tiny green light ___________________ on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people___________________ . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so ___________________! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light.
In the morning, Bonatti looked up. He could not see the top.___________________the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months ___________________for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?
He was finally at the top! News about his____________________was radioed to the world.
The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “impossible” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.
【1】A.reached B.watched C.followed
【2】A.trying B.to try C.try
【3】A.with B.from C.in
【4】A.turn back B.come down C.go on
【5】A.placed B.found C.appeared
【6】A.cried B.jumped C.cheered
【7】A.excited B.moved C.tired
【8】A.Though B.So C.However
【9】A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared
【10】A.success B.life C.idea