2024-2025学年（下）东莞九年级质量检测英语

1、这场雨对比赛有很大影响。(make)

_____________________________________________________

2、—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.

—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost   her guitar teacher.

A. as better as   B. as good as   C. as well as   D. so well as

3、Last year, Jimmy had his ________ vacation in Sanya.

A．ten day

B．ten day’s

C．ten-day

D．ten-days

4、Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,  ________many aspects of the social services neglected.

A.having left B.to be leaving C.to have left D.leaving

5、2018年上海崇明二模I heard the voices, but______make our(辨别) what they were saying.

A. couldn't   B. wouldn't   C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

6、 Many parents have to ________ early to make breakfast for their kids.

A．get up

B．stay up

C．give up

7、________, his bad luck turned into a good thing at last.

A.Luckily B.Carefully C.Patiently D.Widely

8、一We have never been to Australia.   What about Jack?

一 . He hopes to visit it some day.

A．So has he

B．Neither has he

C．So does he

D．Neither does he

9、Nobody can stop a person with a strong will ________ realizing his dreams．

A.of B.from C.with D.by

10、---­­­­ you ever   to Shanghai?  

----Yes. I went there last month . 

A. Had ; gone    B. Have ;gone

C. Have; been    D. Had ; been

11、My son didn’t spend ____ money as his friends did on games.

A. much B. as much C. more D. most

12、—Are you going to _______ our English debating (辩论) team?

—Yes，I am.

A. take part in   B. join   C. join in   D. attend

13、It's never too early to develop good manners. Small children should be educated to talk ________ in public places.

A.loudly B.quietly C.quickly

14、—What’s your favorite ___________ ?

—Science. It’s interesting and useful.

A. vegetable  B. fruit  C. word  D. subject

15、—We must save the trees and not buy things of ivory.

—Yes, remember that________is Thai Elephant Day.

A.made; March 3rd B.making;April 14th C.which are made; March 13th

16、________ means pressure or worry caused by the problems in one's life.

A.Trouble B.Pain C.Stress

17、

A.send B.even C.pepper D.else

18、—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast? —Yes, she eats like a bird to________.

A.wake up B.be strong   C.lose weight   C.fall asleep

19、—I really hope to keep in touch with Lily.

—Sorry. I don’t know ________.

A. what her name is   B. what her job is

C. what her number is   D. when she left

20、--- I want to know if you can help with my Chinese. I really need help.

--- ______. What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day?

A. With pleasure B. You’ re welcome. C. Never mind D. My pleasure

21、—You’re too tired and thirsty. Stay here. I’ll ________you some water.

—Thank you.

A. take B. fetch C. want D. carry

22、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】尽管他是我遇见的最有钱的人，但他从不炫耀他的财富。

Although he is the richest person I have ever met, ___________________________________.

【2】除非你在音乐上真的有天赋，否则你的梦想很难实现。

You can’t realize your dream _______________________________________________ music.

【3】父母双亡后，可怜的小露西被迫投靠舅妈。

Poor Lucy ___________________________________________ her aunt after her parents died.

【4】周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》大获全胜，备受关注。

The film Marmaid directed by Stephen Chow was so ________________________________.

【5】每个人都称赞他冒着生命危险救小男孩的勇气。

Everyone ____________________________________________________ his life to save the boy.

【6】天气预报有没有报道说如此潮湿的天气将持续多久呢？

Does the weather report say _______________________________________________________?

23、阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是)，并回答最后一小题。

Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control.

Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

__________【1】Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree， they are common.

__________【2】 Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important， too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

___________【3】 Though it can be hard to find enough time， getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

___________【4】Taking part in some kinds of activities， like building something out of wood， or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint， music， or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork. .

【5】 Can you come up with another way to make yourself in a good mood?(不少于5个单词)

24、   The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk, wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies of the letter went home with all the students.

They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart and was very glad she could help others.

【1】Amaya wanted to ________ after she had read an article at school.

A．grow food

B．collect winter clothing

C．help her own town

D．go shopping with her mom.

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A．the letter

B．the project

C．the winter clothing

D．Ms. Monroe’s idea

【3】After reading the passage, we can know that ________.

A．Amaya herself could complete the project well

B．Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard

C．the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya

D．Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them

25、Have you ever done something stupid that made you feel so embarrassed（尴尬）?

Well, that’s exactly how I felt. On a Saturday morning last autumn，I had gone to town to do some shopping and as I was on my way home，it suddenly began to rain. I at once ran into a nearby phone box because I didn’t have an umbrella．It was raining so heavily that I have to stay in the phone box until it stopped．

A few moments later，I saw a young man walk up to the phone box，wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a box. I didn’t want to go out into the rain，so I picked up the phone and pretended（假装）I was talking to someone. I thought the man would go away，but he didn’t. He just waited in the rain，watching me. I had to wave my hands about and acted as if I was deep in conversation.

Luckily，the rain began to stop after about ten minutes．“Okay，Mum，” I said loudly into the phone，“I’ll see you later Bye!” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box “I’m sorry I took so long,”I said to the man．

“Oh, I don’t want to use the phone, ”he replied, smiling．“I’ve just come to repair it. It’s out of order．you see.” I felt myself go red in the face and I hurried away with my head down，feeling a complete fool(傻瓜). That was certainly one of the most embarrassing moments of my life!

【1】Why did the writer go to the phone box and stay there?

A. Because she wanted to keep warm.

B. Because she wanted to phone her mother.

C. Because she wanted to wait for her friend there.

D. Because it rained heavily and she had no umbrella with her.

【2】What did the writer think the young man wanted to do?

A. To repair the phone.

B. To use the phone.

C. To shake hands with her.

D. To listen to the phone box.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The writer thought the rain would last long

B. The writer was telephoning to her mother when the it rained．

C. The story happened on a cold Saturday morning last summer.

D. It suddenly rained when the writer was on her way home after shopping.

26、 Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人；生物).

Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”

In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”

【1】 Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.

A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers   D. drivers

【2】What is the best title for Paragraph 2?

A. The Age and Size of Earth.

B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way

C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist.

D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life

【3】Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?

A. There were not any smaller planets.

B. There were not any powerful telescopes.

C. The astronomers were not interested in them.

D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time.

【4】 Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?

A. They’re afraid of us.

B. It’s a long way away.

C. They don’t want to see us.

D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.

【5】What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Messages     B. Tools

C. Intelligent beings   D. Radio signals

27、Artificial intelligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.

AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.

AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding(让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.

Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.

AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.

【1】What does the underlined word "identify" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．To let somebody know his mistakes.

B．To come to realize and tell who is who.

C．To take somebody to the police station.

D．To inform somebody of something important.

【2】According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for?

A．Driving cars.

B．Making people smile.

C．Calling the police.

D．Checking people's information.

【3】Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?

A．Service Robots at school.

B．Robots as ride-hailing drivers.

C．Facial recognition for payment.

D．Light signals for self-driving cars.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．People use AI in many different ways.

B．AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.

C．Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.

D．A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.

28、根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

We all believe that it’s necessary to have dreams. However, to make dreams into reality (现实) is not 【1】 easy thing. A young man called Frank would like to work hard to make his dreams come 【2】.

Frank went diving (潜水) in Australia 【3】 he was 16. He was shocked to see 【4】 (much) plastic bags than fish in the sea. Frank made up his mind to clean up the ocean. However, everyone told him that there was nothing he could do to stop plastic bags from 【5】 (go) into the ocean. But the young man didn’t give 【6】. He spent several months studying plastic pollution. Finally, he came up with a science project using floating barriers (漂浮的栅栏) for collecting the waste. That is to say, instead of using nets and ships to collect the plastic bags, the barriers can make the plastic bags 【7】 (come) together with the help of natural ocean currents (洋流) and wind. What’s more, the collected plastic bags can 【8】 (recycle) and made into products or oil.

Finally, Frank 【9】 (win) prizes for the project, but that was not enough for him. He wanted to make it a reality. In 2013, he set up The Ocean Cleanup. Together with scientists, engineers and volunteers, the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean. In the 【10】, this great project will help make our world a better place.

29、   Recently, I went to see my dentist. As I returned from my dentist’s office, I___________about the story about one of his patients. About to open his ___________, with the drill(钻头)lowered toward him, the patient said, “Be careful, I can stand anything but ___________.” Aren’t we all like that? We’ll do almost ___________ to avoid pain. We always want to take the path of the _________distance.

We look for weight programs that don’t require us to count calories or___________ our favorite foods. We look for exercise programs that won’t make us too uncomfortable and tired. We avoid the _________teachers and the tiring classes in school,_________ we don’t want to face the difficult tasks. We don’t like the hard work required to _________ the goals we truly want in our lives. Why are we like this? Why can’t we naturally take the path we know is the __________ for us? What might be the key reason is that our nature is to avoid the pain diet, exercise, difficult classes and hard work.

If you realize that you can change your nature, you can choose the tough and tiring path. For, it is in facing the difficult choices that you will truly __________. It is in facing the tough tasks that you will step forward. It is in choosing to be your best that you will benefit yourself, your friends.

You have to make a ____________ when you face your nature. You can solve the problems that____________you or you can lose yourself in the past by __________ your nature and avoiding all the trouble. It is up to you. My hope is that you will step forward and become what you are__________ to be.

【1】A.cared B.told C.wrote D.thought

【2】A.eye B.hand C.mouth D.nose

【3】A.pain B.disease C.medicine D.illness

【4】A.either B.neither C.nothing D.everything

【5】A.least B.most C.less D.more

【6】A.pick up B.eat up C.give up D.pack up

【7】A.polite B.strict C.beautiful D.patient

【8】A.but B.though C.so D.because

【9】A.set B.achieve C.lower D.change

【10】A.best B.healthiest C.slowest D.longest

【11】A.regret B.grow C.fail D.lose

【12】A.list B.mistake C.choice D.connection

【13】A.attract B.challenge C.cheat D.dislike

【14】A.breaking B.following C.depending D.deciding

【15】A.said B.taught C.supposed D.thought