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2024-2025学年(下)合肥九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我到这儿之前,有点紧张,但实际上,没有理由这样。

    _____________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I________my key at home.

    A.forgot B.left C.lost D.missed

  • 3、Don’t ____your old clothes, you can give them out to the kids in the poor mountain village.

    A. take away   B. put away   C. throw away

     

  • 4、 Many parents have to ________ early to make breakfast for their kids.

    A.get up

    B.stay up

    C.give up

  • 5、Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.

    A.through

    B.towards

    C.against

    D.beyond

  • 6、I _______ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last month.

    A. will play   B. have played   C. played   D. play

  • 7、Do you know the first man _______ is talking to our teacher ?

    A. whom   B. who   C. that   D. which

  • 8、There ________ 30 boys and 15 girls in their class.

    A.be

    B.is

    C.are

    D.have

  • 9、—What do you think of Han Hong’s songs?

    —Great. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice.

    A. good B. well C. better D.best

     

  • 10、— Tom, where is Kitty?

    —She ______ be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.

    A. must B. need C. may D. shall

  • 11、Little Tommy feels ________ while his mother holds him in her arms.

    A.save

    B.safety

    C.safely

    D.safe

  • 12、---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?

    ----- It ______ the weather.

    A.carries on   B.lives on C.depends on   D.holds on

     

  • 13、— Your skirt looks beautiful. ________did you buy it?

    — At the shopping mall in my hometown.

    A.Who

    B.Why

    C.When

    D.Where

  • 14、I won’t go to the concert this eveningI________watch the NBA on TVIt’s more exciting

    Ahad better

    Bwould rather

    Cought to

    Dhave to

     

  • 15、What do you think of the twins' performance

    It might be _______.I think they're feeling a little nervous.

    A.good B.better C.bad D.worse

  • 16、—I love the song by Jay Zhou. Would you please   the TV a bit?

    —OK.

    A. turn off B. turn down  C. turn up  D. turn on

     

  • 17、—Can I help you, madam?

    —I'd like______ for my twin daughters.

    A. two pair of shoes   B. two pairs of shoe

    C. two pair of shoe   D. two pairs of shoes

     

  • 18、Since you are _______ music, why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?

    A. surprised at     B. afraid of

    C. ready for   D. crazy about

     

  • 19、_____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).

    A.In; held B.On; was held C.At; held D.For; were held

  • 20、—I’ll have a hamburger and a large cola. How does that sound to you?

    —That’s _________! I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.

    A.great B.delicious C.terrible

  • 21、He is the first person a robot. The robot changed his life in many ways.

    A. to own; too much   B. own; too much   C. to own; too many   D. own; too many

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据汉语意思补全句子。

    【1】和过去相比,我们的生活越来越好了。

    Compared with the past, our life is getting _____________________.

    【2】这些产品的质量很好,并且价格也不高。

    These products are of good quality, _____________, they aren't very expensive.

    【3】尽管时间如此久了,我仍然记得。

    I can still remember, ____________it was so long ago.

    【4】 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。

    Teachers will never_____________ by computers in the classroom.

    【5】我们没买那车,原因很简单,我们买不起。

    I didn't buy the car. The simple ___________________ we couldn't afford it.

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Helen! The weather is fine, isn't it?

    B: Yes, it is. But the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow.

    A : Really? I plan to visit my grandparents tomorrow. If so,1?

    B: Oh, you can take a bus there.

    A: But my grandparents live in the countryside, there's no bus at all.

    B:2. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery beside the road.

    A: Good idea. I like the countryside and I like living in the countryside.

    B:3?

    A: Because there is too much noise in the city. I can also enjoy a quiet place.

    B: That sounds great. I like the quiet place, too.

    A:4? I think my grandparents must be happy to meet you.

    B: Oh, I’d love to. But I have too much things to do tomorrow.5.

    A: Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Are you a TV lover? Can you think of living without TV? Well, you can give it a try this week.

    A group of Americans, TV-Turn Off Network, have an idea. They ask children all over the world to turn off their TVs for a week, from April 19 to 25. They want children to watch less TV.

    TV-Turn Off Network says watching TV too much can give children big problems with school, health and family. Some American scientists began a study of 1,300 children several years ago. It shows that if children watch too much TV, they don’t do well in school. When children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More of the children are getting overweight and become ill more easily. And too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

    Many American families watch TV at dinner time. So they don’t talk much when they eat together. It’s bad for their family life. Also, there is lots of fighting on TV. After watching these programs, some children become violent in real life.

    Today, lots of people already know too much TV is bad for them. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turn Off Week. If you turn off your TV for a week, maybe you can find something fun to do. Maybe you can read some books, or learn to swim, or draw a picture.

    If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this website:  http://www.tvturnoff.org.

    【1】TV-Turn Off Network is a group of Americans ______.

    A.who watch TV too much

    B.who work at a TV station

    C.who teach children

    D.who want children to watch less TV

    【2】The study shows that watching too much TV makes children ______.

    A.unhealthy

    B.eat more healthy food

    C.read more books

    D.learn better at school

    【3】Some children become violent in real life because they ______.

    A.do some sports at school

    B.are tired of school life

    C.see too much fighting on TV

    D.see a colorful world on TV

    【4】TV is bad for family life mainly because ______.

    A.it is bad for children’s studies

    B.it is bad for children’s eyes

    C.it makes children overweight

    D.it makes the family talk less with each other

    【5】According to the passage, we know that ______.

    A.children should never watch TV

    B.children shouldn’t watch TV too much

    C.TV is good for children

    D.TV makes children go well in school

  • 25、The Smallest Life Around Us

    Tiny plants and animals live all around us.We cannot see them because they are so small,but they are everywhere. They live in the soil,in the air,and in rivers and oceans.They grow on mountains and in caves.Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot.They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals.Some are even living on you,on your skin,hair,and inside your body,in your mouth,nose,and all through your body.

    These tiny plants and animals are called microbes.The word microbe is made from two other words:micro,meaning small,and bios,meaning life.So,microbe means small life.

    Microbes have been on earth for a very long time.They may have been the first forms of life to be alive.Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.

    People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long.They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes.And they did not know what caused them.They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad.They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil.Such changes were a natural part of the world,but people did not understand them.They did not know these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.

    1Why couldn't people see microbes?

    A. Because they are too small.

    B. Because they live inside our body.

    C. Because they live far from humans.

    D. Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.

    2The underlined phrase" crumble apart" in the last paragraph means"     ".

    A. grow taller   B. change into soil

    C. break into tiny pieces   D. become colorful and energetic

    3Choose the answer that completes the web below.

    A. Microbes are very small   B. Microbes are all around us

    C. People can't see microbes   D. Food begins to smell bad

     

  • 26、  

    After people have been used to their new work situation. But what if your job was to control a multi-billion-dollar space rover (探测车) located on a planet nearly 200 million km away from Earth?

    A team of NASA scientists is doing just that. In order to follow social distancing rules, these scientists have had to work from home. But they’ve still found ways to work together and take care of the complex (复杂的) tasks that are needed to keep the Curiosity rover working on Mars.

    Their work-from-home setups (装配) as seen in photos provided to CNBC and ScienceAlert, look much like home office setups. They use ordinary computers. But instead of working on spreadsheets (电子制表), these scientists are programming complex sequences (序列) of instructions that are then sent to the rover. These instructions allowed the rover to find a rock sample (样本) in a location on Mars called “Edinburgh”.

    Usually, the team’s 20 scientists work together by communicating through apps or video meetings. One scientist might have to follow 15 message channels (通道) at once.

    NASA gave the scientists headsets (耳机) monitors and other equipment to allow them to do their jobs from home. However, the goggles (眼镜) they usually use to analyze (分析) pictures from Mars could not be sent out. So they have to depend on red-and-blue glass lenses (镜片) instead.

    But difficulties like these have not been a problem for the scientists. In fact, getting used to changing situations is “classic, textbook NASA,” according to the head of science operations Carrie Bridge. “We’re presented with a problem and we find out how to make things work. Mars isn’t standing still for us; we’re still exploring,” she said.

    1During the outbreak, NASA scientists ________.

    A.use different computers to work

    B.work on spreadsheets

    C.are making Curiosity rover work from home

    2Working at home is not convenient for NASA scientists because ________.

    A.they have to use red-and-blue glass lenses

    B.they cannot communicate person to person

    C.they don’t have the equipment to do their jobs

    3Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

    A.Mars is nearly 200 million km away from Earth.

    B.One scientist might have to contact with several other scientists at the same time.

    C.NASA scientists can’t work together.

    4How do we understand “classic, textbook NASA” in the last paragraph?

    A.NASA wrote a textbook on how to deal with problems.

    B.NASA always finds ways to deal with new situations.

    C.Difficulties are uncommon for NASA.

    5What is the story mainly about?

    A.NASA’s project on Mars.

    B.The problems NASA faces.

    C.How NASA scientists work at home.

  • 27、   The students often gather together in small,closed groups.If you are not part of a group,it can be difficult for you to be accepted.This is especially true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language.

    This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class.Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even worse than he had imagined.

    Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall.He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn't find the right words to reach them.

    Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt (适应) to this new environment.He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that smiling is universal language, it is understood everywhere.

    One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled at them. A boy in group smiled back at him. For Sam, this was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile.

    Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch.

    Although Sam wasn't able to say much in French,everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends,and they all wanted to help him learn French.

    1Sam and his family _____last month

    A.moved to France B.started a new school

    C.accepted a new group D.taught people their language

    2What helped Sam to change his situation?

    A.Sitting alone in the dining hall. B.Doing a research on the Internet.

    C.Walking by a group of students often. D.Learning French in a language school.

    3What's the passage mainly about?

    A.The importance of friendship B.Difficulties in a new country

    C.The ways to make friends D.The power of a smile

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    China’s long history has left us with many valuable traditional Chinese paintings. While some of them were 【1】 [lɔst] during wars, many more survived (幸存) thousands of years and are now protected in museums throughout China and around the 【2】 [wɜ:ld]. Five Oxen is one of these great paintings.

    Five Oxen was painted 【3】 Han Huang, a famous painter in Tang Dynasty. The painting is of great importance because it is the 【4】 (early) extant (现存的) paper painting in China. It is also one of the top 10 great works in China’s 【5】 [ɑːt] history. Most ancient Chinese paintings are about 【6】 (flower), birds, humans and nature, but Han’s painting of Five Oxen is an exceptio (例外).

    Five Oxen is 139.8 cm long and 20.8 cm 【7】. The oxen are in a line, each walking or standing in different ways: the first one on the left is looking forward, the 【8】 one looking back, the third one is painted full-frontal, the fourth looking up and the fifth eating grass. The eyes of the oxen are painted so 【9】 (careful) that they bring the animals to life.

    The painting changed hands many times during its long history. It disappeared in 1900 and was 【10】 (bring) back to China at a high cost. Now it is housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me; _____ , it needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done well and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to_____ your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me_______ for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.

    For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day.

    Every evening I’d anxiously wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her_______ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

    During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her.

    Looking at her large_______ apartment, I realized how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then that I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on balancing family and work._____ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a positive attitude.

    Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she______ to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be______ . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.

    My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the_____ has really taught me. Sacrifices(牺牲)pay off in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a______ for me.

    1A. besides   B. however   C. otherwise   D. therefore

    2A. leave   B. refuse   C. contact   D. forgive

    3A. explaining   B. sleeping   C. wondering   D. regretting

    4A. patience   B. company   C. intelligence   D. influence

    5A. comfortable   B. expensive   C. empty   D. modern

    6A. Depending on   B. Supplied with   C. Faced with   D. Concentrating on

    7A. managed   B. offered   C. attempted   D. expected

    8A. grateful   B. energetic   C. independent   D. practical

    9A. question   B. experience   C. history   D. occasion

    10A. treasure   B. gathering   C. failure   D. pleasure

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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