2024-2025学年（下）十堰九年级质量检测英语

1、请根据汉语将所给的句子译成英语。

【1】她发现自己的房间乱七八糟。

【2】你能告诉我这本字典你买了多久了吗？

【3】他很怕黑，以至于总是开着灯睡觉。

【4】我花在看电视上的时间比她少。

【5】到目前为止，我已经用多种方法成功地算出那道数学题。

2、Victoria Falls, about 1, 700 metres wide and 100 metres high, is .

A.huge B.clean C.quiet D.dangerous

3、_____ you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.

A．Whatever

B．However

C．Whenever

D．Whether

4、—I think the story is not so ______ as that one.

—I disagree. The second one is ____, I think.

A.interesting; more interesting B.more interesting; interesting C.interesting; most interesting

5、—Do you think Mike will catch up with his classmates?

—I hope so.   he loses himself in phone games.

A.If B.Unless C.Or

6、—He’s never been late for school.

—________________.

A．So have I

B．So am I

C．Neither have I

D．Nor am I

7、— How does your father go to work every day, David?

— He usually ______ to work by bike.

A. goes B. is going C. will go D. went

8、2018年上海静安二模The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much ________to catch a cold.

A. easy   B. easier   C. easiest   D. more easily

9、—Do you often play ______ basketball with your friends? 

—No, I don’t like sports． I often play ______ piano in my free time．

A. a; the   B. the; /   C. /; the   D. the; a

10、Let’s take ________ closer look at this beautiful city by reading its introduction in the magazine.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、How to deal________global warming is a big problem for all of the countries.

A. at   B. for   C. to   D. with

12、Our school basketball team has got as ________ medals this year as we did last year.

A.many B.much C.more D.most

13、—I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?

—   .

A. Certainly, I like to.   B. Yes, I’d like to .   C. Yes, I would.

14、Dad________the USA in two weeks．

A．is leave for

B．leaves for

C．is leaving for

D．left for

15、When National Day comes, a lot of people ________ for their favourite travelling destinations to enjoy the holiday.

A.set in B.set up C.set out D.set down

16、– Mr. Smiths, would you please teach me how to draw on the computer?

– Oh, you know ________ You have to learn to type first.

A. It’s never too old to learn. B. Learn to walk before you run.

C. A good beginning is half done. D. The early bird catches the worm.

17、The dress is what she wants, but she doesn’t have enough money _________ her.

A.by B.for C.in D.with

18、— Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world?

— Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.

A．the biggest city; any

B．the biggest cities; any

C．the biggest cities; any other

D．bigger city; any other

19、— Can I hand in my homework tomorrow, Ms. Smith?

— No. You hand it in today.

A．can

B．may

C．could

D．must

20、—Do you truly understand what he means?

—Yes, I think so.

A.carefully B.quickly C.really

21、—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend.

—It’s my pleasure.

A. without B. with C. in D. for

22、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选面中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 【1】  and so on.

Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.  【2】  ; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; 【3】 .All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. 【4】 because you have more chances to challenge yourself . so you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.  As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens.  【5】 .

23、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Have you ever been to the countryside,Alice?

B:Yes. I have. But I have never been to the amusement park.

A:【1】 . I want to go there.I want to go to the space museum too.

B:The space museum?【2】

A:Great! Can I go there with you?

B：Of course【3】

A:You're right, Now it's getting late,Where are you going?

B: .【4】. Would you like to go with me?

A;Yes,I’d like to.【5】

B:A film called CoCo(《寻梦环游记》.

A:Great! Let's go.

A.What movie are you going to watch?

B.So have I.

C.My father will take me there next weekend.

D.I'm going to the cinema.

E.Me, neither.

F.l think we will have a great time there.

G.We can't go there by bus.

24、   Nowadays, many parents like sharing their children’s photos online. Is it good or bad? Please read the following students’ debate.

【1】Which of the following reasons in NOT from the Pros?

A.It’s a convenient way for relatives to stay in touch with their family.

B.It shows that parents love their children.

C.Maybe children don’t want their photos to be shared online.

D.Parents provide children with a lot of things.

【2】What does the underlined word “violate” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A.涉及 B.侵犯 C.避免 D.打扰

【3】According to the Cons, what is the most important thing?

A.Keeping children safe B.Letting others know how great kids are

C.Sharing photos D.Expressing their love

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the Cons?

A.All children like their photos to be shared online.

B.Parents should respect and protect their children’s privacy

C.Some parents post children’s photo just to record their lives.

D.Whether it is right for parents to post pictures of their babies online or not.

25、

【1】Columbus's voyages made people know more about _________.

A．North America

B．India

C．the Americas

D．Asia

【2】We can know that Vasco da Gama _____________.

A．came from South Africa

B．arrived in Calicut in 1498

C．was the first European to travel by sea

D．made a direct voyage to Asia

【3】Which country did John Cabot come from?

A．Italy.

B．America.

C．Britain.

D．Portugal.

【4】How long did it take Sir Francis Drake to travel around the world?

A．Two years.

B．Three years.

C．Four years.

D．Five years.

【5】In what order did the following take place?

a. Making a direct voyage from Europe to India.

b. The first voyage to the Americas.

c. The discovery of parts of North America.

d. The discovery of the South Pole.

e. The discovery of the Drake Passage.

A．c-b-a-e-d

B．c-b-e-d-a

C．b-c-e-a-d

D．b-c-a-e-d

26、阅读下面四篇材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

With rising food prices， growing population and environmental problems， many people are worrying about how we will feed ourselves in the future. Don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find some answers.

Some scientists believe insects will become a staple of our diet. Insects provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat and a great source of protein(蛋白质) ， they also cost less to raise than cows and use less water. About 1，400 species are suitable as food for humans. Many people have already eaten insects as a part of their diet. Locusts are popular in Africa， wasps are a dish in Japan， and crickets are eaten in Thailand. The Dutch government is preparing for insect farms and has invested one million euros into research.

In the future， land and fresh water will be in short supply. It is possible that people need to find a reliable food source in the ocean. Scientists have already found one at the bottom of the food chain---seaweed. It has long been a staple in Asia， and countries including Japan have huge seaweed farms. Such farms can easily work in other countries and be very successful. The great thing about seaweed is that it grows at an amazing rate. It’s the fastest growing plant on earth.

Scientists are also working in the lab to solve the problem of food shortage. A few years ago， European scientists successfully produced lab meat， also known as cultured meat. They grew muscle tissue using stem cells(干细胞)taken from cows. The experiment was funded by NASA to see if lab meat was a food astronauts could eat in space.

In 20 years’ time ， lab meat is likely to become a popular dish of our diet. According to research， growing meat in a lab rather than slaughtering(屠宰) animals can greatly reduce greenhouse gases， along with energy and water use. People can also reduce fat from the meat and add nutrients.

【1】According to the passage， which of the following is NOT a potential problem humans face in the future?

A. Rising food prices.  

B. Growing population.

C. Fewer skillful farmers.

D. Less fresh water available

【2】How many kinds of future food are introduced in the passage?

A. Two   B. Three C. Four D. Five

【3】Which of the following are the features of insects?

①They are great sources of protein.

②They are at the bottom of the food chain.

③People can spend less money in raising insects.

④They provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④   C. ①②④   D. ①③④

【4】Why did NASA fund the experiment of creating lab meat?

A. Because they wanted to make extra money.

B. Because astronauts didn’t like the taste of beef and pork.

C. Because they wanted to solve the problem of food shortage.

D. Because they wanted to see if lab meat was a suitable food for astronauts.

27、   Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. It’s hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldn’t stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting (推动) a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings (财物) to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongings. She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt ‘lighter’.

We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.

According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, ‘I can afford to have less.’

But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesn’t only mean owning or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.

‘They are looking for a life that is all about culture.’ Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said.

So perhaps it all comes down to how we define (定义) ‘wealth’. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?

【1】Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle?

A. Alison Angus. B. Adam Lucacias.

C. Joe Stillerman. D. Joshua Becker.

【2】What does the underlined sentence mean？

A. I can live a good life with no more education and money.

B. I can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.

C. I can live a good life with necessary belongings and friends.

D. I can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.

【3】Lin Hanxing’s definition of ‘wealth’ may probably cover __________.

A. Owning fewer friends B. doing more learning

C. Having more holidays D. Chatting less often with people

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

For thousands of years, poems have been the favorite types of literature in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and most of their poems are still【1】[red] and enjoyed today.

To remind people【2】 those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV program 【3】(call) Chinese poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl named Wu Yishu 【4】 studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the 【5】(win) of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry (《诗经》): “In July, the crickets (蟋蟀) are in the field; in【6】, they are in the yard; in September, they are at the door; in October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” I really admire her 【7】[ˈnɒlɪdʒ] of poems. The first time I saw her 【8】(dress) in traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps calm through the show, which is very 【9】[ʌnˈju:ʒuəl] for her age,” said Huang Zijin after watching the final show.

Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life by【10】(enjoy) poems.

29、Mr. Clark was born in a small town of England. When he finished middle school, he found work in the police station and he has worked there __________ 42 years and he'll retire(退休)this autumn. He tried to work hard in the past 42 years___________ he wasn't a lucky man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it.

Last weekend, when Mrs. Clarke was cooking supper, she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband ____some in the shop near their house. He came in the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a woman's bag. He ran to the thief __________ , but the young man found and ran away at once. Mr. Clarke ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley（死胡同）and Mr. Clarke caught him at last.

"Please give me a chance, sir," said the young man."I never stole before."

"Who gives me a chance?" said Mr. Clarke. "I'll soon retire and I caught a thief for the__________ time!"

【1】A. for B. since C. in D. at

【2】A. and B. so C. but D. if

【3】A. buys B. buy C. to buy D. buying

【4】A. quickly B. quietly C. carefully D. wonderfully

【5】A. last B. first C. second D. third