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2024-2025学年(下)白山九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、恐龙(dinosaurs)在地球上生活了1.5亿多年。(million)

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Even the greatest person fails,________we shouldn't fear failure.Instead,we should regard it as a chance to improve ourselves.

    A.so B.or C.and

  • 3、I didn’t understand ________ so I raised my hand to ask.

    A. what my teacher says

    B. what does my teacher say

    C. what my teacher said

    D. what did my teacher say

     

  • 4、—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.

    —________, you’d better prepare some more money.

    A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway

  • 5、She spoke   so that everyone could write down what she said.

    A. safely B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly

  • 6、There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.

    A. parent’; all   B. parents’; both   C. parent’s; all   D. parent’s; both

  • 7、Tom, put on this suit. I   it smoothly.

    A. ironed   B. iron   C. have ironed   D. will iron

     

  • 8、 Mom, must I clean my room now?

    ________. You can clean it after finishing your homework.

    A.Yes, you must B.No, you can't C.No, you needn't D.Yes, I don't have to

  • 9、Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.

    A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict

  • 10、—Do you often take exercise for an hour every day?

    —Yeah, doing that can build me up.

    A. cheer me up B.make me stronger C. keep me active

     

  • 11、—How long________the film________?

    For about ten minutes

    Adidbegin

    Bhasbegun

    Chasbeen on

    Dhasbeen

     

  • 12、Some parents worry their children’s hobbies may________their schoolwork

    Aget the way of

    Bget on the way of

    Cget on well with

    Dget in the way of

     

  • 13、My grandparents are old, ______ they still work in the fields every day.

    A. or   B. so   C. but   D. and

     

  • 14、I will keep on working hard to realize my dreams.

    A.finish

    B.make…come true

    C.understand

    D.learn

  • 15、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.

    A.what   B.which   C.who  D.whom

     

  • 16、In the past our ________ was poor, we had no TVs, computers or even radios.

    A.entertainment B.work C.transport D.education

  • 17、Be quick! The game will begin _________.

    A. immediately  B. recently C. carefully   D. Luckily

     

  • 18、—Will you go to Jim’s birthday party?

    —No, I ________.

    A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.will not invite

  • 19、My hometown is in a small village by the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China.

    A.longest B.long C.longer

  • 20、----Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

    -----Of course I will.

    A. look around  B. look through  C. look up D. look into

     

  • 21、These books and magazines are useful.Dont________

    A.throw away them

    B.throw them away

    C.break away them

    D.break them away

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,

    A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.1

    B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?

    A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.

    B: That’s great! 2

    A: At 7:30.

    B: How long will it last?

    A: It will last about two hours.

    B: Sounds great. Can I book(预定) one ticket now?

    A: Yes.3

    B: Well, but how can I do it?

    A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.

    B: Sounds easy.4

    A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.

    B:5

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.When will it start

    B.You can book it on our website.

    C.What can I do for you?

    D.Enjoy yourself.

    E.Where can I get the ticket

    F.Thank you for your help.

    G.It’s wonderful.

  • 23、W: Good morning! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 1

    M: Good morning, Mrs Green. I went to China last year.

    W: 2

    M: My parents.

    W: Why did your family go there?

    M: 3

    W: In which city did you live when you were in China?

    M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too.

    W: 4

    M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer.

    W: Do you like the weather there?

    M: 5 But I like the city very much.

    W: Will you go there again?

    M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month.

    A.Who did you go there with?

    B.Where have you been?

    C.How do you feel about living in Shanghai?

    D.My parents went there to work.

    E.What’s the weather like in Shanghai?

    F.No, I don’t.

    G.Yes, I do.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、There are robots all around us. Some do difficult jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. Some just do one simple job, like washing clothes. They do these by “feedback” (反馈).

    We human beings receive feedback through our eyes, ears and other senses (感官), which tell us what is going on around. Robots are kind of like human beings in two ways: they work and they have feedback. Information about what is happening is “fed back” into the robot to tell it what to do next.

    There are robots taking care of the temperature of our houses, cookers, and hot water systems. We set the controls to the temperature we want and leave the rest to the robot. Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat (温控器). One kind of thermostat is a metal strip (金属条板), which bends (弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to turn off the heat. As the air around it cools, the strip becomes straight, which turns the heat on again.

    Some robots are created to work in factories. They are taught to do different jobs. First, their “brains” are shown how the job needs to be done. A person moves the “arms” and “hands” of the robot through each part of the job as the robot’s brain records each move. After that, the robot is set to work on its own. If something gets in the way, the robot will stop until a human engineer comes to solve the problem. When it is needed for a new job, its memory is deleted. Then it will be taught how to do the new work.

    The most clever robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are. These robots have computer brains, connected to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions.

    There are robots all around, making our lives easier. In some ways, they are better than human beings. They work quickly, hardly making any mistakes. They do the same jobs over and over again, never getting bored or tired.

    【1】According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?

    A.Robots mainly work by receiving feedback.

    B.Not only can robots do easy jobs, but they can do hard ones.

    C.Some robots can set the temperature right through a thermostat.

    D.Robots working in factories are controlled by the metal strip.

    【2】In this passage, the writer tells us that ________.

    A.robots should be greatly improved

    B.robots are very helpful and useful to humans

    C.robots will probably take over in the future

    D.we see robots only at certain times

    【3】We can infer from paragraph 4 that ________.

    A.the robots are not able to think on their own

    B.the robots are controlled by engineers all the time

    C.when the robots are given a new job, their memory will be cleaned off

    D.most robots can do several jobs at a time

    【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (①=Para. 1       ②=Para. 2       ③=Para. 3       ④=Para. 4       ⑤=Para. 5       ⑥=Para. 6)

    A.①; ②; ③④⑤⑥

    B.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥

    C.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

    D.①②; ③; ④⑤⑥

  • 25、   Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

    The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee.

    She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.

    The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.

    Dawn's hard work paid off (取得成功). She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT. "There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said. "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

    Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).

    Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.

    1What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?

    A.宠爱 B.抛弃 C.鼓励

    2Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

    A.Her neighbors. B.Her teacher. C.A school bus driver.

    3Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

    A.To reconnect with her family.

    B.To thank those who had helped her.

    C.To get an education to be successful.

    4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

    A.Dawn's parent and her sister moved to Tennessee without her.

    B.Dawn did part-time jobs to raise herself.

    C.Dawn's marks of GPA was very poor, it was only 3.9.

    5What's the best title for the text?

    A.Another Harvard girl. B.A girl in candlelight. C.From homeless to Harvard.

  • 26、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.

    Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

    One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

    Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

    Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

    The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

    1The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

    A. discuss the need of teaching a new language

    B. introduce the passage's main characters to the readers

    C. describe the advantages of moving to another country

    D. show the problem of speaking only one language

    2The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know ________.”

    A. their mother language B. a new language

    C. more than one language D. baby language

    3According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________

    A. find a better job B. make more friends

    C. better understand history D. communicate more independently

    4Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

    A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one's language.

    C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others.

  • 27、   As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result, I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.

    I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though (尽管) he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking () my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and shared my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.

    I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.

    1The underlined phrase "left out" most probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.被处理的 B.被厌恶的 C.被冷落的 D.被鄙视的

    2The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ________.

    A.it was his friend B.it could understand him

    C.it looked like an angel D.it was friendly to him

    3The writer wrote the story to ________.

    A.encourage people to talk about their troubles

    B.show that knowing you are loved is the most Important

    C.tell people they should treat animals friendly

    D.share his unforgettable experience with us

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Facts you don’t know about animals

    People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

    Cows

    Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a1 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a2 or with a cow from another herd. 

    Penguins

    During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g3. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c4 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

    Crocodiles

    When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow () their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h5 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

    Elephants

    Elephants use plants to get rid of p6 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d7. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

    Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空(2014绥化)

      A few days ago.after I came from work,I sat in the sofa watching TV.Just then I got a call from a friend of___【1】___.I hadnt seen him____【2】____a very long time.We talked about our school and the good old days.Then he started talking about his____【3】____.

      His father was badly ill in hospital.His father couldnt sleep at night and often____【4】____to himself.My friend was angry____【5】___these and told his father____【6】____talking.But after his father stopped talking,he was unconscious(无意识的).My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault(错误).My friend____【7】____like a baby on the telephone.He said that he would do___【8】___if his father could wake up.

      Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents.But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time?From a baby to a tall young man,our parents always keep us company(同行).

      My dear friends,from now on,never___【9】____a bad word to your parents.Take care of them and stay with them.Even___【10】___it only takes you a second,your parents will be very happy to be with you.Start doing it before it is too late.Otherwise(否则),you will be regretful(遗憾的).

    【1】A.my B.me  C.mine

    【2】A.in B.for C.at

    【3】A.mother B.father C.brother

    【4】A.talked B.talk C.talking

    【5】A.with  B.about  C.for

    【6】A.stopped  B.to stop  C.not to stop

    【7】A.cried  B.jumped  C.laughed

    【8】A.something  B.anything  C.nothing

    【9】A.speak B.tell  C.say

    【10】A.but  B.if C.off

     

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题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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