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2024-2025学年(下)马鞍山九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、You know now that 5G network (网络) can give you a faster online experience. ____In fact, 5G can do much more than this.

    Here are some of the major things that 5G can do.

    Education. ____你需要在家上课吗? If you have 5G, you can have your classes outside your house. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have inside your home.

    Medical care. Xiaoming is at school. Suddenly he feels uncomfortable and falls down on the ground. An ambulance (救护车) comes. Doctors at the ambulance send his information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They can have a video call to diagnose (诊断) Xiaoming. Where there is 5G, future medical care can be like this. Also, ____When people are ill, they probably don't have to go to hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.

    5G makes the Internet of things possible. ____It is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster (吐司机) knows when you get up, it will make your breakfast. Imagine a day with 5G in the future. At 7 o'clock in the morning, your pillow gently shakes. The curtain opens it without your help. You wake up. After 7:10, smart wardrobes (衣橱) show you the weather forecast and it tells you what to wear. At 7:30, you go to school in a self-driving car. At 5 o'clock, smart fridge shows a dinner recipe for your parents to cook. At 7:30, you can enjoy a live concert. At 10, the lights turn off. ____是时候睡觉了。

    【1】______________________

    【2】______________________

    【3】______________________

    【4】______________________

    【5】______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、All the travelers are ________ the guide for helping them.

    A.mad at B.responsible for C.afraid of D.thankful to

  • 3、Do you know________tomorrow?

    David?Never!He hates outdoor activities

    Awhether David will go cycling with us

    Bwhen will David go cycling with us

    Cthat David would go cycling with us

    Dwho David would go cycling with

     

  • 4、About ________ of the earth ________ covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.

    A.three-fourth; are B.three-fourths; is C.three-fourth; is D.three-fourths; are

  • 5、-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".

    -Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.

    A. says; don't B. writes; don't C. says; didn't D. -writes; didn't

  • 6、---Can you catch what the teacher said, Erick?

    ---Sorry, I can ___________ understand it .Because she speaks very quickly.

    A. almost   B. probably   C. mostly   D. hardly

     

  • 7、I’d like an ice cream. Are you having ________, too?

    No, thanks. My mom thinks it’s junk food.

    A.one B.it C.this D.that

  • 8、We haven’t decided yet _______ we will place our new bookshelf.

    A. which   B. what   C. which   D. where

  • 9、David never fights with his classmates, ________?

    A.does he B.doesn't he C.isn't he

  • 10、A good friend is someone   makes you happy.

    A. which   B. who   C. whom   D. whose

     

  • 11、 Where is the camera _________ my father bought in Japan?

    Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.

    A.when B.whose C.that

  • 12、—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ________ ?

    —I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive there.

    A.how I came back home

    B.how many days I stayed there

    C.how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy

  • 13、—How do you study for a test?

    —I study ________working with a group.

    A.in B.on C.by

  • 14、The best gift in the world may be not expensive, but must _______ love.

    A.be full of

    B.be afraid of

    C.be busy with

    D.be worried about

  • 15、--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ?

    -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.

    A.a  an B.the  an C.a  the   D.the  a

     

  • 16、—We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn’t reach an ________at last.

    —Well, it seems more talks are needed.

    A.advantage B.standard C.agreement

  • 17、Larry always ________ up early on weekdays so he is never late for school.

    A.gets B.has got C.got D.is getting

  • 18、---I have trouble ____ the math problem _____ your help .

    A. to work out ;with   B. to work out ;without

    C. working out ;with   D. working out ;without

  • 19、(2013山东青岛)—You look sadWhat has happened?

    Everyone________us to win the matchbut we lost

    Aexpects

    Bexpected

    Chopes

    Dhoped

     

  • 20、— Do you know Newton?

    — Yes. He was a great English scientist who was a ________ in the field of physics.

    A.guide

    B.pioneer

    C.philosopher

    D.tourist

  • 21、Look! Mary’s hat is very similar _____ Jane’s. Did they buy them in the same store?

    A. with   B. from C. for D. to

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A: Hi, Tony. How is your new school?

    B: It's very good. 【1】

    A: Oh. What rules? Do you have to wear sports shoes for gym classes?

    B: 【2】

    A: 【3】

    B: No, we don't, but we can't wear shorts.

    A: How's the dinner?

    B: We have to eat in the dining hall. 【4】

    A: Can you play basketball in the classroom?

    B: 【5】

    A.Do you have to wear uniforms?

    B.But I don't like the rules.

    C.There are too many rules.

    D.No, we can't.

    E.Yes, we do.

    F.Good luck!

    G.And we can't eat in the classroom.

  • 23、B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

    A B

    1Thanks so much. A. Twice a week.

    2How often do you exercise? B. No problem.

    3I’m afraid I have lost your pencil.   C. Sorry, I’m new here.

    4I’m going to visit my grandpa tomorrow. D. Never mind. I have another one.

    5Could you show me the way to the library? E. Please give my best wishes to him.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、All the teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes, which take place between any two people.

    By dealing with such a problem , you can learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.

    Even if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship, especially if you perform your basic duties as a student. Here are some ways.

    * Attend classes on time and always get ready to learn.

    * Be preparing for classes with the right pencils, books, and complete studying tasks.

    * Listen carefully when your teacher is talking.

    * Do your best, whenever it’s a classroom task, homework or a test.

    After all, many teachers make such a strong impression on their students that students may even go back to visit them long after moving on to a higher grade. That’s a real compliment (赞美) to the teachers.

    And there’s an even higher compliment you can give to a favorite teacher: Grow up to become a popular teacher yourself!

    【1】What do all the teachers want to do?

    A.They want to get along with students well.

    B.They want to give lots of homework to their students.

    C.They want their students to have high marks in exams.

    D.They want students to listen to them all the time.

    【2】Which is NOT the suitable way to have a good relationship with teachers?

    A.Attend classes on time.

    B.Get ready for class.

    C.Talk with classmates when your teacher is talking.

    D.Try your best to study.

    【3】What does the underlined word “clashes” mean in Chinese?

    A.冲突

    B.知识

    C.考试

    D.尊敬

    【4】Which of the following is a compliment to the teachers?

    A.The students are the cleverest.

    B.The students finish homework well.

    C.The students are impolite to teachers.

    D.The students go back to visit teachers long after graduation.

    【5】If you grow up to become a popular teacher, that will be ________ you can give to a favorite teacher.

    A.the best gift

    B.the highest compliment

    C.the sweetest memory

    D.the strongest impression

  • 25、

     

    Exploring Caves—Suit up with a helmet and light, and take Cave Crawl(爬行). Bring your own knee pads. Learn about equipment used by cavers and rules for safe cave exploration. Spend the morning viewing stalactites — rock formations that hang from the ceiling — and their opposites, stalagmites(石笋).

    Cave Alive—Take a look and learn about bats, salamanders, and other interesting creatures that grow up in caves. See crickets, crayfish, and even beetles. Learn why bears like to live in caves.

    Fossils—Learn how remains of ancient plant and animal life became set in rocks, and discover how they provide clues about Earth’s history. Examine fossils in the cave.

    Caves—Learn how changes in underground rock formation cause openings and caverns to develop. Find out how acidic water dissolves(溶解) limestone to create caves.

    Manners—Learn how to preserve and protect beautiful, interesting, and educational caves. Learn why bats should not be disturbed when they are hibernating. Never go caving alone. Take nothing but pictures; leave nothing but footprints.

    JOIN TODAY. RECEIVE THESE EARLY-BIRD BENEFITS(好处):

       A membership card.

       A membership certificate.

       A Caves and Caverns activity book.

       A newsletter with games, activities, and special offers.

    THAT’S NOT ALL. MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE:

       Free unlimited admission(入场) to Echo Cove Cave.

       One-week Echo Cove Youth Camp enrollment(注册) at half price.

       Ten tickets for you and your friends to a private off-the-beaten-track tour of the cave.

       Two free admission tickets to Echo Cove Cave for friends or family members.

       Admission to Caves Around the World lectures given by world famous cavers every month.

     

    1If you are interested in rock formations, which activities are the best choices?

    A.Caves and Fossils. B.Fossils and Manners.

    C.Caves and Exploring Caves. D.Exploring Caves and Manners.

    2If you are members’ friends, what benefits can you receive?

    A.Two free lectures every month. B.A membership card and certificate.

    C.Lower price for Youth Camp. D.Two free tickets to Echo Cove Cave.

    3The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ________.

    A.join the Cave Club B.enjoy the underground world

    C.work as volunteers D.protect the educational caves

  • 26、   Getting paid to stay in bed all day sounds pretty good, but what if someone pays you $23,000 to stay in bed for two months? That’s the deal that a medical research team in France is offering to 24 volunteers.

    The researchers are looking for volunteers to help them study the effects of weightlessness (失重状态) on the human body and find ways to stop problems. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the effects are alike.

    When astronauts spend a long time in an environment with no gravity (重力), their bodies change in many ways. After a couple of months, their hearts don’t beat as hard. Their muscles (肌肉) become smaller and weaker. Their bones may be broken more easily. There may also be changes in the astronauts’ immune systems and sleep habits. 

    The study will take 88 days. During the first two weeks, the volunteers will be tested to make sure of their levels of fitness. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads lower than their bodies. They will have to do everything while lying down, including eating, brushing their teeth, and going to the bathroom. The rule is that they must have at least one shoulder touching the bed at all times. The last   ▲  of the study will be spent trying to build up the volunteers’ fitness again.

    Volunteers must be men between the ages of 20 and 45 who are in perfect health. The researchers has completed one study in April.

    1What’s the third paragraph mainly about?

    A.How astronauts work in an environment without gravity.

    B.Why astronauts’ bodies change in an environment without gravity.

    C.Astronauts’ sleep habits in an environment without gravity.

    D.The effects of an environment without gravity on astronauts’ bodies.

    2Which of the following can be put in   ▲  ?

    A.two weeks B.three weeks

    C.four weeks D.five weeks

    3From the passage, we can learn that the volunteers must __________.

    A.be women B.come from France

    C.be in excellent condition D.be under twenty years old

    4Where does the passage most probably come from?

    A.A short novel. B.A medical magazine.

    C.A grammar book. D.A travel guidebook.

  • 27、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is one of the most famous around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated in 42 languages and was adapted(改编)into a movie. The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the wind brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life. During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.

    When you read this touching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.

    【1】Where did the writer of The Little Prince come from?

    A.England.

    B.France.

    C.America.

    D.Canada.

    【2】After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.

    A.who wrote the book

    B.when the book was published

    C.what the book is about

    D.who adapted the book into a movie

    【3】Who told the little prince the secret?

    A.A fox.

    B.A king.

    C.A geographer.

    D.A businessman.

    【4】The underlined word “touching” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.

    A.无聊的

    B.感人的

    C.惊讶的

    D.失望的

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The story has been translated into 24 languages.

    B.The secret is the power of knowledge.

    C.The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.

    D.The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.

    _______【1】 David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of help.

    _______2Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs(海关).

    ______3Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying medicine without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!

    _______4Sally offended some of the people in the town when she was visiting by wearing wrong clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.

    _______5Jack didn’t get a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. So he was not allowed to get on board.

    A. My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer checked all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal(违法)for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.

    B. It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street.

    C. During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country.

    D. When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London.

    E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.

    F. When I arrived, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):

    When I entered BerkleyI hoped to win a scholarship(奖学金).As a StraightA student all the way throughI believed I could take tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was very interested in the ideas he taught in class

    When I took the first examI was shocked to find a 77Cpluson my test paperfor English was always my best subjectI went to Professor Jaynewho listened to my_______but he refused to do anything about it

    I decided to try harder_______I didn't know what that meant because school always seemed easy for meI read the books more carefullybut got another 77AgainI reasoned with Professor JayneAgainhe listened patiently but wouldn't_______

    One more test before the final examSo I worked even harder andfor the first timelearned the meaning of the word"thorough"But my effort did no good and_______stayed as before

    The last chance was the finalNo matter what grade I gotit wouldn't cancel three CplusesI might as well kiss the scholarship goodbye

    I stopped working hardI felt I knew the course material as well as I ever wouldThe night before the finalI even relaxed to a_______The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test

    A week laterI was surprised to find I got an AI hurried into Professor Jayne's officeHe seemed to be expecting me"If I gave you the grade as you_______you wouldn't continue to work hard"

    I stared at himrealizing what he said was correctI had worked my head offas I had never done beforeI was surprised when my course grade arrivedAplusIt was the only Aplus givenThe next year I received my scholarshipI've always remembered Professor Jayne's lessonyou alone must set your own standard of excellence

    1A.speeches B.replies C.arguments D.conclusions

    2A.although B.unless C.if D.when

    3A.communicate with me B.look after me C.get rid of it D.change his mind

    4A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

    5A.test B.movie C.trick D.survey

    6A.expected B.volunteered C.realized D.selected

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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