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2024-2025学年(下)葫芦岛九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、树产生的这种化学物质保护他们免受昆虫侵害。

    _____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.

    ---It ______ true because there was little snow there.

    A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. will be

  • 3、---You aren’t a stranger here to me, are you?

    ---   , don’t you remember   me at the school gate ten minutes ago?

    A. Yes, to see   B. No, seeing   C. No, saw   D. Yes, seeing

  • 4、—It’s an__________ report. You must read it.

    — Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.

    A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring

  • 5、There are quite a few students in the classroom, but _______ of them is talking.

    A. both  B. all C. neither D. none

     

  • 6、The panda ________ to get used to the new environment since he returned from America

    A.learns B.is learning C.learned D.has learnt

  • 7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

    A.garage B.manage C.lazy D.carry

  • 8、 The school aims to encourage people to take a full part in society it?

    A. is  B. isn't  C. does D. doesn't

     

  • 9、--How many students are   today?

      --only twoThey dont come because they are ill

    A. present   B. absent   C. hurt   D. asleep

     

  • 10、Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.

    A. a very serious   B. a more serious

    C. the most serious   D. the least serious

     

  • 11、——How many trees have the farmers in that village planted?

    ——Ten thousand, ______

    A. more or less   B. more and more

    C. much more   D. more

     

  • 12、—Where are you going?

    —I’m going to the bus station to my aunt.

    A.see off

    B.take off

    C.cut off

    D.put off

  • 13、—Could you come over to my place for party?

    —________. Shall I bring anything?

    A.Just have a look

    B.Yes, I’d love to

    C.Perhaps next time

    D.Have a nice meal

  • 14、—I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Yunnan.

    —What a lucky guy! _________ And don’t forget to show me your photos.

    A. That sounds good!   B. Have a nice time!

    C. Good luck!   D. Can I go with you?

     

  • 15、—Tony is talking with our English teacher over there, isn’t he?

    —No. It  __________  be him. He is absent from school today.

    A.won’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

  • 16、— Could you please tell me _______ ?

    — I often go mountain climbing with my friends.

    A.how you spent your free time B.where do you go mountain climbing

    C.what you do in your free time D.if you like mountain climbing

  • 17、—There________be a lot of animals in the forestbut now we can hardly see them

    We’re supposed to do something

    Awill use to

    Buse to

    Cused to

    Dare used to

     

  • 18、—Do you think that he________ talk to his teacher?

    —Yes. Sharing ideas is really important.

    A.can B.could C.needs D.needs to

  • 19、Hi, Sally! Do you have any idea on how to save money?

    Sure. I can always buy things at a ________ price when there is a big sale in the mall.

    A. less B. lower C. cheaper

  • 20、Don’t watch TV too much,Mary.It’s bad for _ eyes.

    A. you   B. your   C.yours D. yourself

     

  • 21、Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.

    A. don’t give     B. aren’t given

    C. haven’t given D. won’t give

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    Our trip to the Mining Museum

    On Tuesday 4th April, we took a bus to travel to the Mining (矿业) Museum because we had learning about the Gold Rushes.

    __【1】___. We went past some famous places such as Sydney Harbor and the Open House along the way. We also chatted to our friends about what we had seen on TV last night.

    When we arrived at the Mining Museum, we were taken to a room where we stored our bags. Our guide, Alison, then introduced us to a man named Bruce Binkley who is a miner.

    Mr. Binkley talked to us about how people used to look for gold. __2__ . It seemed simple. You get a pan, fill it with dirt and water and then swirl (旋动) it around until the big stones are washed out along with other things. Gold, being heavier, is left at the bottom.

    Next, we walked upstairs to look at pictures, information and samples (样品) of gold. We filled in a worksheet about the early discoveries of gold in Australia. ___3_. That part was really exciting because you had to imagine that you were a miner digging for gold.

    Lunch was spent in a nearby park. ___4__. They were yummy! We also played hide-and-seek while we were there.

    __5___. We boarded the bus and felt very tired. Some children even slept on the bus!

    It was an enjoyable trip to the Mining Museum.

     

     

  • 23、口语运用

    A: Nick, are you busy now ?

    B: No. 【1】__________________

    A: I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it ?

    B: You mean the activities of “Spring in my eyes”?

    A: Yes. What are you going to do?

    B: Er…2__________________

    A:Sing a song ? What’ s the name of the song?

    B: In Spring.3___________________

    A:I don’t know.4___________________

     B: Let me see.You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring.

    A:5_______________. I’ll do that tomorrow.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”

    After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said.

    I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

    As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”

    I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!

    On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”

    1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in   at first.

    A. Chicago   B. Dixon

    C. Davenport   D. Illinois

    2The writer couldn’t find a job in Dixon because   .

    A. he had played high school football

    B. he did not pass the interview

    C. he had no working experience

    D. he had no interest in the job

    3Which sentence below is TRUE?

    A. In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.

    B. The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.

    C. The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.

    D. MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday’s game directly.

    4The passage mainly tells us that   .

    A. it is hard to find a job

    B. mother’s help is necessary

    C. we should hope for the best

    D. life is full of disappointment

     

  • 25、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

    First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

    Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

    Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

    【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”?

    A.Because they are easy to catch a cold.

    B.Because it’s often very cold

    C.Because they think English is easy. 

    D.Because they don’t think English is easy.

    【2】The writer tells us that we should be ___ in English if we want to learn it well.

    A.kind B.interested  C.angry D.strict

    【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

    A.I got a good way

    B.I had a good idea

    C.I did badly in the exam

    D.I did well in the exam

    【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

    A.English is full of stories

    B.English is full of jokes

    C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

    D.of nothing

    【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

    A.Speaking bravely.

    B.Writing to foreign friends.

    C.Reading aloud. 

    D.Writing English diaries

     

  • 26、   At night,you are just lying there, but the body is busy.

    9:00 pm Get Comfortable

    It usually takes about 15 or 20 minutes to fall asleep, with the most comfortable position. Some people sleep on their backs and some on their stomachs. Most people curl up in a "fetal position" like a baby in the womb(子宫). Other people like strange positions like sleeping on elbows(肘部) and knees.

    9:20 pm  I am Falling Asleep

    You're about to sleep when suddenly you feel like falling. You even dream you are falling off a cliff. Your body jerks(抽搐). What's happening? Well, you are falling-asleep. Your body relaxes, but your brain is still active and when your muscles become less tense, your brain senses that you are in danger of falling. To save you, your brain sends a signal.

    10:00 pm  Did You Hear That?

    Soon a loud sound breaks the peace. What? You are snoring. When this happens, you breathe through your mouth, and as you take in air, it makes the soft tissue(组织) at the back of your throat vibrate(振动). The bad news is that you may snore more as you get older, especially if you are a boy. The good news is that snoring is not usually a serious problem, unless of course, you wake up your little brother or sister.

    11:00 pm  Better Lock the Doors

    Some sleepers get really busy during the first few hours of the night. Sleep walking, sleep talking and even bed wetting can be caused by the disagreement between your brain and your body. Sleepwalkers keep their eyes open and seems to see where they are going, but they are sound asleep. This behavior is a common among children, whose brains and bodies are still learning to work together.

    4:00 am Dare to Dream

    Nightmares(噩梦) or sweet dreams usually occur in the last hours of sleep. If you awaken in the middle of a dream, you might find it difficult to move for a moment or two. Certain parts of your brain have shut down, preventing messages from going to the muscles, temporarily(暂时地) disabling the body.

    7:00 am But My Arm Is Still Asleep

    Time to wake up, as you begin to move, a strange feeling floods down from your shoulder. Oh no, pins and needles! When pressure on your arm keeps the nerves(神经)from sending any messages to the brain, your arm loses all feelings. Don't worry if you wake up and your arm is still asleep. It'll be wide awake soon.

    1Which picture best describe the underlined words “fetal position”?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    2When do you have a feeling of falling?

    A.When you are sound asleep. B.When you are having a dream.

    C.When you are moving at night. D.When you are about to falling asleep.

    3What is TRUE about snoring?

    A.Luckily, girls will snore less as they get older.

    B.Snoring is a serious problem so we should avoid it.

    C.When you snore, you won’t use your nose to take in air.

    D.It is because the soft tissue of the throat vibrates itself.

    4According to this passage, it’s common that .

    A.children sometimes are sleepwalkers B.dreams happen in the first hours of sleep

    C.it often takes about an hour to fall asleep D.your arm wakes up together with your body

    5What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.Nightmares in Our Sleep B.Nighttime Busy Bodies

    C.Facts about Sleepwalkers D.Ways to Improve Sleeping

  • 27、You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?

    Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.

    “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

    Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:

    If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(……有联系) the way you are facing.

    If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

    Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.

    Now you will never get lost again!

    1Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______years old.

    A. 5   B. 6   C. 7   D. 8

    2Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?

    A. Tower blocks.   B. Hills.   C. Wells.   D. Bikes.

    3What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?

    A. To give special importance to something.

    B. To express thanks for somebody.

    C. To understand or become aware of a fact.

    D. To admire somebody.

    4Scientists believe that __________.

    A. some babies are born with a sense of direction

    B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

    C. people never lose their sense of direction

    D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth

    5What may be the best title of the passage?

    A. A research on direction.   B. A sense of direction.

    C. People’s ability of finding the way.   D. Scientists’ research on skills.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Facts you don’t know about animals

    People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

    Cows

    Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a1 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a2 or with a cow from another herd. 

    Penguins

    During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g3. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c4 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

    Crocodiles

    When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow () their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h5 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

    Elephants

    Elephants use plants to get rid of p6 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d7. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

    Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Cloze test

    Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

    Who would you like to change your life with if possible? Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their _________ .

    Zhang Yike, 12

    I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has _________to many countries, such as the  US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. Whats more, she _________ much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious_________ and meet different kinds of people there.

    Qiu Haoran, 14

    Id like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She _________ a lot, so she always has so many_________ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be_________ with my students.

    I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesnt have to go to class all the time. He can study _________ he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To _________ , all of these sound very interesting. I really wan t a life _________this.

    1A. answers    B. problems   C. questions   D. changes

    2A. gone    B. come C. been D. moved

    3A. says     B. speaks   C. talks   D. tells

    4A. drink   B. air  C. food    D. water

    5A. teaches   B. knows   C. thinks    D. asks

    6A. long   B. short     C. terrible D. interesting

    7A. busy   B. angry    C. popular   D. serious

    8A. that   B. which   C. who     D. what

    9A. me    B. him   C. you   D. them

    10A. at    B. on     C. for   D. like

     

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题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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