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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.
A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made
2、We can never forget the days ______ tens of thousands of medical staff from every province were pooled to help Hubei and the days ______ we, Chinese people, spent together supporting Wuhan.
A.when, which B.which, when C.what, that D.on which, when
3、The old man opened his cape, and the boy was ___________ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate of heavy gold, covered with precious stones.
A.recognized B.revealed
C.charged D.struck
4、I have got ________ things to do this morning, so I wasn’t able to go to the flower exhibit.
A．a great deal of
B．a plenty of
C．masses of
D．a great many of
5、The train had left the station I got there.
A.as soon as B.immediately
C.the moment D.by the time
6、Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school.
A.have; are being looked B.have; are looking
C.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .
7、It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.
A.where B.that C.when D.as
8、Opinions on this matter _____ from person to person.
A. vary B. disagree C. struggle D. argue
9、Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.
A.better B.good
C.best D.still better
10、A warm thought suddenly came to me ________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when
C. that D. which
11、This is one of the best films _______.
A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown
C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked
12、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?
—I've never had ______ one before.
A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant
C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant
13、I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which ______for other more significant things.
A. would be saved B. could have been saved C. must have been saved D. should be saved
14、He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.
A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief
15、—I had thought that your wife didn't understand you at that time.
—________， she had a good understanding of me.
A.On the contrary B.That is to say
C.On the other hand D.For another thing
16、As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.
A.is allowed B.has been allowed
C.are allowed D.have been allowed
17、We’ve known him for years. To be honest, he is much an acquaintance.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. no more than
18、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.
A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding
C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood
19、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
A. What B. That C. It D.As
20、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.
A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance
21、The winners of China’s Got Talent are planning to a talent-show around the world next month.
A.carry on… voyage B.carry out… tour
C.complete… trip D.fulfill… journey
22、Mother has gone to the_________ to get some money that she has saved there.
A.bank B.band C.bar D.beach
23、________John will win the competition remains a secret till next month．
A.When B.That C.Whether D.What
24、Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set _______ time for them to read.
A.out B.off C.about D.aside
25、Don't let yourself be ________ into buying things you don't want.
A．expressed
B．organized
C．persuaded
D．preferred
26、When I was only 3 years old, my mother taught me to memorize and recite poems. She was my first teacher of the arts, and my father was the first to appreciate my performance. Even at that young age, I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts, which shapes my life to this day.
When I was growing up, my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theater. Their faith in me and the professional training I was getting from my theater teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence. I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was. Although many people see the rosy picture to our business, I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.
I became an actress, but arts education isn't just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts. I recently talked to some of the kids attending theater education, Some of them want to work in theater, and some don't, They are leaning not only theater skills, but also about the world around them. They lean about discipline and hard work and what's required and what they have to do to bring themselves to the work, They learn how they can be of service in the world through the arts. They lean how to work with a team. By studying the arts, these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.
These young people are our future. We are passing the torch to them. And I think that's one of the most important reasons why we need to foster the arts.
【1】When the writer was 3 years old, she________
A．learned many kinds of arts
B．did well in communication
C．had a deep understanding of arts
D．recited poems to her father
【2】What does the underlined word “rosy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Funny.
B．Bright.
C．Terrible.
D．Hopeless.
【3】According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education.
B．Students studying the arts should travel around the world.
C．Attending theatre education does the kids much good.
D．Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A．Where to get arts education
B．When kids should learn arts.
C．How to improve arts education.
D．Why arts education counts.
27、One is not born able to speak a language. One is born able to make a noise. I have heard babies cry in America and in China. I can’t tell any difference. But when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese, I can tell you there are a lot of differences.
I believe a common(普遍的) problem with Chinese students’ learning English is that they were not taught to think in English. They have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese, then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into English. After a long period of speaking the language, one begins to think in the foreign language naturally. You will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your study. Many students ask me: What can I do to improve my spoken English?
My reply is: The more English you speak, the better English you will speak. There are many things you can do to improve your spoken English. Of course, the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.
【1】The cries of American and Chinese babies are _______.
A.different B.the same
C.not like each other D.like each other
【2】The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) means that______.
A.some teachers didn’t teach students to think in English
B.teachers never gave the students the way of learning English
C.students didn’t remember the way teachers taught them
D.teachers didn’t want their students to think in English
【3】The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_____”.
A.Chinese students B.English students
C.Chinese teachers D.English teachers
【4】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A.You must think in English all the time.
B.You should always translate English into Chinese.
C.After speaking English for a long time, you may probably think in English naturally(自然地).
D.The best way of learning English is to live in America.
28、Real financial security and freedom is not in our job but in our passion. It’s easy to define and evaluate a man by his pursue Joseph Campbell once said, “Follow your dream and the universe will open doors where there are only walls.”
In life, we’ll always be found doing any of these two things: either making a living or making a difference. Pensions (养老金)and salaries stop many from pursuing excellence while passion unlocks hidden potentials that equip us for challenges and opportunities. A job helps us make a living while passion enables us to make a difference.
I want to sincerely help to adjust and clarify the misguided belief among workers that a job is a means of livelihood. Rather, it should be a means to fuel our passion. The earlier you realize this basic truth of life, the more clearly you'll be able to position yourself in living a life of impact and value.
The success of Kentucky Fried Chicken（KFC）shows how meaningful it is to pursue your passion instead of your pension. Its founder, Colonel Harland Sanders, didn’t realize this until he was given his first social security check of 105 dollars. But he decided that there surely was something to do for himself and other people instead of living on that small pension. He was determined to engage himself in what brought him impact and value. Drawing inspiration from his mother's special recipe for fried chicken, he invented “finger-licking” seasoning with eleven spices and herbs. Despite much rejection, he managed to round up some investors and promote company's rapid expansion to more than 6,000 locations. Sanders’ life pointed towards two facts about making a difference: one, there is no age that is too old to make a difference; two, there is nothing too small or insignificant to make a difference with, as long as it is your passion.
【1】How does the author support his argument in paragraph 2?
A．By listing examples.
B．By showing contrast.
C．By including a quote.
D．By sharing his experience.
【2】How did Sanders probably feel when offered his first social security check?
A．Deeply moved.
B．Pleasantly surprised.
C．Greatly relieved.
D．Internally motivated.
【3】What does the author suggest we do?
A．Pursue our passion.
B．Get a well-paid job.
C．Secure our position.
D．Get career guidance.
【4】What is the best title for this text?
A．Passion or Pension?
B．Following Your Dreams
C．Working for Pension
D．To Work or not to Work?
29、 The national movement to get rid of plastic bags is gaining steam — with more than 240 cities and counties passing laws that ban or tax them since 2007 in the US. But these bans may be hurting the environment more than helping it.
University of Sydney economist Rebecca Taylor and colleagues compared bag use in cities with bans with those without them. For six months, they spent weekends in grocery stores recording the types of bags people carried out.
Taylor found these bag bans did what they were supposed to: People in the cities with the bans used fewer plastic bags, which led to about 40 million fewer pounds of plastic garbage per year. But people who used to reuse their shopping bags for other purposes, like picking up dog waste, still needed bags. "What I found was that sales of garbage bags actually grew sharply after plastic grocery bags were banned," she says.
Garbage bags are thick and use more plastic than typical shopping bags. "So about 30 percent of the plastic that was reduced by the ban comes back in the form of thicker garbage bags," Taylor says. On top of that, cities that banned plastic bags saw a surge in the use of paper bags, which she estimates（估计）resulted in about 80 million pounds of extra paper garbage per year.
A bunch of studies find that paper bags are actually worse for the environment. They require cutting down and processing trees, which involves lots of water, toxic chemicals and fuel. While paper is biodegradable(可生物降解的) and avoids some of the problems of plastic, Taylor says, the huge increase of paper means banning plastic shopping bags increases greenhouse gas emissions(排放).
The Danish government recently did a study that took into account environmental impacts（影响）beyond simply greenhouse gas emissions, including water use, damage to ecosystems and air pollution. These factors make cloth bags even worse. They estimate you would have to use an organic cotton bag 20,000 times more than a plastic grocery bag to make using it better for the environment.
【1】What is main idea of the passage?
A.Banning plastic bags is gaining popularity worldwide.
B.Banning plastic has great influence on people’s life.
C.Banning plastic increases the use of pager and cloth bags.
D.Banning plastic may harm rather than help the environment.
【2】What is the result of banning grocery plastic bags?
A.Plastic bags are no longer needed.
B.People began to reuse their plastic bags.
C.The amount of garbage is even greater.
D.Most of the reduced plastic returns in garbage bags.
【3】Why are paper and cloth bags worse for the environment?
A.They are not as biodegradable as plastic bags.
B.It hurts the environment more to make them.
C.They can’t be reused as many times as plastic bags.
D.They are much thicker than plastic bags.
【4】What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph mean?
A.Sharp increase. B.Fast development.
C.Tight control. D.Sharp decrease.
30、I had plans to meet two of my friends downtown, so I took a shower and left home despite the rain, It was just an ordinary day, but deep in my heart, there was a shadow of_______.
It was because of the novel coronavirus（新冠肺炎）) At that time, there weren’t yet _______ cases in our city. But still I could smell the fear_______among the crowd. We had lunch together and hung about for some time in the busiest district before I returned home.
That evening, _______, began to cough slightly at first. and then it got worse.I took my body _______ again and again to make sure I didn't have a fever. In spite of the _______words from my parents that I just caught a cold from going out in the _______ after a shower, I was terribly frightened. For a few nights，I lay _______ in my bed, worrying that I had already got the disease -and possibly the virus was in my body..
I took my mom's _______to exercise at home. I also read, watched films and painted，just to ________ my anxiety. And it worked, A few days later, I was fully ________ .
As I watch the news about how many people are dying of the disease and how brave medical workers are________ their own lives to help their patients, I'm deeply ________ that I'm one of the lucky ones.
Now, I'm sitting at my desk and taking a class ________. The little insects of early spring fly around my bedroom, and a beam (束) of sunlight shines on my windows. It's just another ordinary day. But after that incident, I've learned to________ the day's beauties, however small they are.
【1】
A．joy
B．expectation
C．surprise
D．Fear
【2】
A．studied
B．confirmed
C．observed
D．Selected
【3】
A．declining
B．complaining
C．spreading
D．surviving
【4】
A．instead
B．rather
C．therefore
D．however
【5】
A．temperature
B．shape
C．size
D．weight
【6】
A．criticizing
B．comforting
C．laming
D．greeting
【7】
A．storm
B．wind
C．cloud
D．rain
【8】
A．bored
B．still
C．awake
D．pleased
【9】
A．advice
B．attempt
C．condition
D．conclusion
【10】
A．hesitate
B．require
C．relieve
D．admire
【11】
A．arranged
B．recovered
C．charged
D．rescued
【12】
A．risking
B．donating
C．threatening
D．suffering
【13】
A．sensitive
B．ashamed
C．grateful
D．determined
【14】
A．at school
B．at home
C．in the hospital
D．in the library
【15】
A．ensure
B．adjust
C．obtain
D．value
31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语
a. At that time people would 【1】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
b. His cola was【3】 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 【4】” he thought.
c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.
—Yes. The fact is 【5】 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 【6】 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…
d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 【7】 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 【8】 to the development of life.
e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 【9】wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 【10】 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.
32、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.
In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best condition. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and correctly in the morning than at any other time of the day. And it is certain that we find it easier to understand what we learn in the morning. If we get up early and do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, without doubt we can build up our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. For example, if everyone in the family gets up early, wives will have enough time to prepare the breakfast for the whole family; children will have enough time to catch the school bus, and husbands will never forget to change their dirty shirt. Everything will be in order. However, if we get up late, we’ll probably have to do everything in a hurry.
Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of getting up early. They have to make an effort to do so. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.
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