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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I want to know ______ the thief was caught on the spot.
A. whether B. where
C. which D. what
2、Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.
A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t
C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t
3、It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.
A.that B.what
C.which D.this
4、______ surprised the hostess most is _______ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.
A. What, what B. What, that
C. That, that D. That, what
5、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.
A. turn out B. bring out
C. call out D. pick out
6、Doctor Wang ________ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.
A.should have arrived B.should arrive
C.should be arrived D.should be arriving
7、The child seemed________ when he found his present broken.
A．to annoy
B．annoying
C．annoyed
D．being annoying
8、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.
A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance
9、He has a heart trouble and the doctor finds it difficult ______.
A. treating B. in treating C. to treat D. for treating
10、Mr. Smith arrived at the office every morning at precisely ten o’clock, _______ his bat on a peg near the door and went his way to his desk.
A.hanging B.hanged
C.hung D.and hanged
11、_______ really matters is _______ you do, you must do it well.
A.What; what B.Whatever; whatever
C.What; whatever D.Whatever; what
12、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.
A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit
13、We can ______ the two islands with a bridge.
A.unite B.connect C.relate D.combine
14、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.
A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends
15、We are very honored to invite the famous teacher and writer who ______ many books to give a speech to us.
A. have taken out B. have left out
C. has picked out D. has put out
16、It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.
A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
17、What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.
A．not her being allowed
B．her not being allowed
C．her being not allowed
D．her being allowed not
18、People were ________ at his sudden death. It was really ________ to them.
A．shocked; shocked
B．shocked; a shock
C．shocking; a shock
D．shocking; shocking
19、If there is a lot of work _________．I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished．
A．to do
B．to be doing
C．done
D．doing
20、Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird.
A．when
B．if
C．and
D．till
21、The fantastic shop signs on the windows are designed and painted by students from Class One.
A.being hung B.hanging C.hang D.are hung
22、Thanks to the good weather, the production of wheat this year will be ______ that of last year.
A. as much double as B. double as much as
C. more double than D. as much as double
23、—The middle-term examination is coming. I'm afraid I will fail.
—______! I’m sure you can make it.
A. Good luck B. Cheer up
C. Best wishes D. Doesn’t matter
24、.I should thank you that you should thank me.
A．because
B．rather than
C．for
D．as
25、Take the medicine three times a day. _______ your doctor if the pain continues.
A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge
26、 Ishikawa Yumi had to work eight hours every day and her employer insisted that she should be in heels（高跟鞋）at work."Why do we have to hurt our feet at work,when men can wear flat shoes?"she complained on Twitter.The tweet exploded.
Encouraged,she gathered 18,800 signatures on a request calling for a ban on employers requiring women to wear high heels,which she handed in to the government last June.Ms Ishikawa became the face of the KuToo campaign.
More than 60%of Japanese women with jobs have been forced to put their feet into heels at work or have witnessed women partners having to,according to a survey.Female workers at a department store,must walk around the shop in 5cm heels.The former defence minister,Inada Tomomi,had to struggle about in heels even on the deck of a visiting American aircraft carrier.
Dress codes at many Japanese firms are strict.Some ban glasses for women（but not men）,because they are unattractive.This is especially unreasonable for those who find contact lenses（隐形眼镜）uncomfortable.Women have always been told to follow the dress code,even if it causes pain,"says Ms Ishikawa.Japanese bosses,who tend to be older men,often expect their female workers to tolerate it.
The government made no quick reply.A former labour minister,who received Ms Ishikawa's request last year,insists that wearing high heels at work is"necessary and appropriate".The request itself has received no official reply so far.Japan is the second lowest out of the 29 rich countries in equality for women in the workplace.
But Japanese companies are slowly taking measures to improve the situation.In late March Japan Airlines announced that its female flight attendants can kick off their heels and replace skirts with trousers if they choose.AU three big mobile-phone operators have relaxed their rules on heels.Ms Ishikawa is working together with a shoe company to produce beautiful heel-less shoes."Society is changing,”says Ms Ishikawa.“We can't be ignored."Pointless rules about footwear may soon be gone.
【1】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Japanese women rarely get their feet hurt at work.
B.Ms Ishikawa's tweet gained much attention from the public.
C.Ms Ishikawa is appealing to the public to punish employers.
D.Few Japanese women are forced to wear high heels at work.
【2】Why does the author mention the former labour minister in Paragraph 5?
A.To show females are treated equally in Japan in the workplace.
B.To show the government has considered changing the situation.
C.To show the fight of females in Japan has a long way to go.
D.To show the government has difficulty in changing the situation.
【3】Which of the following can best describe Ms Ishikawa?
A.Curious and devoted. B.Helpful and gifted.
C.Energetic and humorous. D.Brave and determined.
【4】The author writes this passage mainly to.
A.call on people to break dress codes
B.introduce a campaign against dress codes
C.show the disadvantages of dress codes
D.explain the importance of dress codes
27、
FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD!
FISHERMEN!
FOR THE PROTECTION OF YOUR HEALTH!
FISH FROM THESE WATERS
SHOULD NOT
BE EATEN BECAUSE OF
MERCURY CONTAMINATION.
Department of Land and Forests
【1】What’s this? It’s a ________.
A. letter B. diary
C. newspaper D. notice
【2】It has been put up _______.
A. to give an order for fish
B. for a concert
C. to warn fishermen of the danger
D. for making fun of fishermen
【3】It told the fishermen ________.
A. to stop fishing
B. that the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.
C. that they would never go fishing.
D. that fishing was not allowed here.
【4】Though we don’t know the actual meaning of “mercury contamination”, we guess it______.
A. can feed up fish for people to eat
B. is helpful for health
C. can make people lose weight
D. is poisonous (有毒的) and dangerous to health
28、 New sneakers （运动鞋）designed for nurses and doctors
The Nike Air Zoom Pulses were developed and tested alongside healthcare workers. The new sneakers address several important workplace challenges of a hospital environment.
Nike's developers applied materials that were easy to wipe and clean. And the shoes are comfortable, supportive and safe in a busy environment.
The world's first wearable vegetable garden
Designer Aroussiak Gabrielian has created a wearable vegetable garden that can hold dozens of different crops.
Gabrielian s project consists of a vest covered with fabric （纤维）onto which microgreen seeds （种子）are directly placed. It takes about two weeks for the seeds, watered by using the wearer's urine （尿液），to become grown.
Boats built with wasted plastic bottles
A young student from Cameroon has cleaned up city's pollution by turning plastic bottles into boats.
He had taken shelter from a storm when he saw several plastic bottles floating on some passing floodwaters. He then built a boat from plastic bottles collected from around the town. To the surprise of the fishermen on the shore, Ebone's boat worked like a dream.
Segway's newest self-balancing vehicle
Named as the S-Pod, Segway's newest self-balancing vehicle, the new egg-shaped two- wheeler is meant to let people sit while they effortlessly visit campuses （校园）,theme parks, airports, and even cities.
It is powered by basically the same gyroscopic （陀螺）self-balancing technology as a traditional Segway. But it is driven by leaning forward, backward, and to the sides, and is controlled using a joystick on the right side of the seat. It will allow for quick changes in direction even while stopped.
【1】What do these four passages have in common?
A.The designers are all teenagers.
B.The designers are all students.
C.They are all newly invented things.
D.They are all linked with environment protection.
【2】Which may doctors and nurses find the most appealing?
A.The Nike Air Zoom Pulses.
B.Gabrielian's wearable vegetables.
C.Boats built with wasted plastic bottles.
D.Segway's newest self-balancing vehicle.
【3】What do fishermen think of the boats built with wasted plastic bottles?
A.Shameful. B.Amusing. C.Familiar. D.Incredible.
29、 That black woman was a cleaner in our school and her job was to wipe down the lockers, clean the floor, and check the drawings on the wall. She never seemed to smile and was always yelling at kids for throwing trash on the ground.
One afternoon, I saw that two boys kicked over garbage cans, spilling garbage.
“What are you doing? Get back and clean this mess up!” the woman shouted.
The boys ran away, making faces to her.
She sighed sadly and began collecting the trash A few tears fell from her eyes. I went up to help her pick up piece of crumpled (皱巴巴) paper and smiled at her. The woman looked at me with shock, and for a moment I thought she would smile back, but she simply went to gather the trash. The next time when I saw her, I called out, “Good morning!” She stopped and looked at me. Then, she smiled back. It was a really beautiful smile.
We continued this relationship. We both smiled and waved as we met but we didn’t know each other, until one day when she asked me a question, “You are not from around here, are you?”
“Well, I’ve lived here all my life, if that’s what you mean,” I told her.
She was surprised. “Oh, I just thought you talk differently and you’re so friendly. I didn’t get that a lot...” she said.
After that day, we have become real friends. What this experience has taught me is that little gestures of kindness are often the most appreciated. By offering a simple smile and pleasant helle, I helped give this woman a better day and gained a valuable friendship.
【1】The black woman cried because ________.
A.boys drew pictures on the wall. B.she lost her job as a cleaner.
C.she didn’t like her job as a cleaner. D.two boys made her job more difficult.
【2】Which of the following happened first?
A.The writer helped pick up garbage. B.The woman asked a question.
C.The writer greeted the woman. D.The woman smiled at the writer.
【3】What can we infer about the cleaner?
A.She was friendly to others. B.She had known the writer before.
C.She was thankful to the writer. D.She was respected in the school.
【4】Which of the following best describes the writer?
A.Honest. B.Humorous. C.Kind. D.Curious.
30、 For many people, barbecues are a chance to enjoy a meal with family and friends. For Stan Hays, barbecuing is a passion that he puts to the ______ at weekend competitions.
_______, when disaster strikes, Hays uses his skills to ________ people in need. Since 2011, his nonprofit, Operation BBQ Relief, has prepared more than 1.75 million meals for ________..The ________ effort began in May 2011，when a terrible tornado hit Joplin, Missouri, about twoandahalf hour's drive from Hays' home. His wife urged him to _______.So, he put out the _______ to his barbecue buddies (伙计) and headed down with his portable smoker. “We________we'd be there three to four days, serving maybe 5,000 meals,” Hays said. “But the need was there, and the ______ kept coming in.”
Hays believes that the food they prepare keeps disaster survivors________ both physically and mentally. We not only are giving them something nutritious, but we are giving them a state of being ______.”
“For me, the ________ thing is people coming together. Seeing the people working and ______ the effect the meals are producing — it can't help but bring a smile to your face, maybe a ______ to your eye. At the end of the day, you've done something that's made a ______,” said Hays.
【1】A.test B.action C.end D.work
【2】A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Usually
【3】A.save B.persuade C.feed D.teach
【4】A.volunteers B.friends C.survivors D.neighbors
【5】A.brave B.extra C.confident D.unique
【6】A.change B.improve C.imagine D.help
【7】A.goal B.word C.comment D.advertisement
【8】A.suggested B.realized C.expected D.thought
【9】A.supplies B.questions C.demands D.orders
【10】A.patient B.quiet C.well D.proud
【11】A.normal B.silent C.humorous D.pitiful
【12】A.difficult B.greatest C.strangest D.lucky
【13】A.ignoring B.measuring C.knowing D.predicting
【14】A.tear B.burn C.pain D.curiosity
【15】A.promise B.rule C.decision D.difference
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.
According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.
Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.
“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.
The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.
Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.
About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.
32、假设你是李华，你校学生会要评选年度风云人物，现在请你根据以下要点向你校学生会主席（Mark）写一封推荐信。
1. 被推荐人姓名：你班学生李明。
2. 推荐理由：a. 学习刻苦，成绩优良；b. 尊敬老师，团结同学；c. 上周在上学途中他将一位突发重病的老人送往医院。
3. 可适当增加细节以使行文流畅。
4. 参考词汇：评选年度风云人物choose the person of the year。
5. 字数：100左右。
Dear Mark,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 