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济源2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows how to______ it.

    A.do with B.do about C.deal with D.deal about

  • 2、____________ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow, why not stay at home?

    A. Due to   B. As long as

    C. Now that   D. Even if

  • 3、At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ______, one of the ten largest cities in China.

    A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies

    C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie

     

  • 4、_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.

    A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerning

    C.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning

  • 5、Only after my friend came______.

    A. did the computer repair

    B. he repaired the computer

    C. was the computer repaired

    D. the computer was repaired

     

  • 6、The branch of olive is the ________ of peace.

    A.symbol

    B.sign

    C.signal

    D.mark

  • 7、I have a dream. When I________, I want to be a scientist.

    A.make up

    B.come up

    C.grow up

    D.turn up

  • 8、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.when

    D.where

  • 9、 The president said China and the US have common   in many aspects.

    A.affairs  B.business C.projects   D.interests

     

  • 10、The customer ____ the shop assistant ____ not wrapping his goods.

    A.accused; with

    B.charged; by

    C.accused; of

    D.charged; of

  • 11、________ is no use regretting. A wise man thinks twice before he acts.

    A.This

    B.It

    C.That

    D.All

  • 12、Dr. Yuan Longping, together with many other scientists, _____himself to the development of the society.

    A.devotes

    B.devote

    C.is devoted

    D.are devoted

  • 13、Every time I returned after an ________, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

    A. agent   B. airmail   C. absence   D. abuse

     

  • 14、It was perfectly all right,he said,because the police ________him of anything.

    A. hadn't suspected   B. hasn't suspected

    C. will suspect   D. didn't suspect

     

  • 15、______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

    A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange

    C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound

  • 16、It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ________be rather cold sometimes.

    A. must B. can   C. should D. would

     

  • 17、Wisdom and courage are ________ need to make it through cases of emergency.

    A.all that

    B.all what

    C.that all

    D.what all

  • 18、Never for a second in our life _______ the importance of keeping our family company.

    A. had we forgotten   B. we have forgotten

    C. we should forget   D. should we forget

  • 19、Could it be in the room ________ we had a talk last night ________ you left your keys?

    A.that; where

    B.in which; where

    C.where; that

    D.where; where

  • 20、—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.

    —It true because there was little snow there.

    A.may be not B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.mustn’t be

  • 21、My grandfather likes to go fishing ________ his leisure time.

    A.of

    B.in

    C.for

    D.with

  • 22、 The student, who was ______ to be studying in the classroom, was taken to the police station, which I guess was ______ with the stolen bike.

    A. found; related  B. hoped; linked

    C. supposed; connected D. considered; involved

     

  • 23、______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know______ it will be.

    A. Who; who   B. Whoever; whoever

    C. Who; whoever D. Whoever; who

     

  • 24、After careful consideration, we regret________ you that you have not been selected for this position.

    A.tell

    B.to tell

    C.telling

    D.told

  • 25、At a time ___________ relatively little was known about our country in the western world, the book Red Star Over China told a stories of the Chinese communist movement from the inside.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.when

    D.where

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams (1860—1935)

    Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

    Rachel Carson (1907—1964)

    If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

    Sandra Day O’Connor (1930—present)

    When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

    Rosa Parks (1913—2005)

    On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

    【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

    A.Her social work.

    B.Her lack of proper training in law.

    C.Her efforts to win a prize.

    D.Her community background.

    【2】What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

    A.Her lack of proper training in law.

    B.Her little work experience in court.

    C.The discrimination against women.

    D.The poor financial conditions.

    【3】Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

    A.Jane Addams.

    B.Rachel Carson.

    C.Sandra Day O’Connor.

    D.Rosa Parks.

    【4】What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

    A.They are highly educated.

    B.They are truly creative.

    C.They are pioneers.

    D.They are peace-lovers.

  • 27、Boston Travel Guide

    Boston is home to America's first large free public library, first subway system, first public school and first pubic park. A well-rounded trip to Boston mixes the classic with the modern. Don't miss out on the opportunity to visit here.

    Best Things to Do

    Boston's nearly four-century-long history is displayed by the city's must-see sights. Start your tour on the Freedom Trail, which will lead you to landmarks like the Paul Revere House and Boston Common, a central public park. Or, discover Boston's artistic side at the Museum of Fine Arts and its fashion sense along Newbury Street. If you're a fan of baseball, you can't miss catching a game at Fenway Park, home to the beloved Boston Red Sox.

    Best Months to Visit

    The best time to visit Boston is from June to October. Mild tall weather makes touring around on foot n Joy. And even though summer brings in a crowd of tourists and expensive hotel rates, the sidewalk cafes, baseball games and outdoor concerts make it worth a trip. Winter is cold. But the benefit is that you might save a great deal on a hotel in winter. If winter is too cold for you and summer and autumn's hotel rates fall outside your budget, try visiting at the start of the spring season.

    Culture

    Boston takes pride In Its Intellectual(智力的)and academic roots. Around 100 colleges and universities call the Greater Boston area home, including some of the country's most famous. Today, this impressive collection of schools also keeps the area young and forward-thinking, as Boston has one of the largest student populations in the country.

    【1】Where can visitors watch a baseball game?

    A.At Paul Revere House.

    B.In Boston Common.

    C.On Newbury Street.

    D.At Fenway Park.

    【2】What is the advantage of visiting Boston in winter?

    A.More visitors.

    B.Lower hotel costs.

    C.Fun winter activities.

    D.Wonderful outside concerts.

    【3】What makes Boston young and forward-thinking?

    A.Its collecting experts in many fields.

    B.Its offering exciting activities to visitors.

    C.Its holding numerous newly built colleges.

    D.Its having a large number of young students.

  • 28、Catching a common cold in the summertime can be even more miserable than suffering the average winter cold. Although a person is four times more likely to catch a cold in the more  frigid  months of the year, cold viruses are in the environment seven days a week, and 365 days a year. The common cold never takes a holiday, although it may end up destroying yours.

    The common cold can be caused by any one of hundreds of different viruses. That's why there is no vaccine (疫苗). In the warm and wet summer months, it is harder for airborne illnesses to spread, since water drops in the air are attracted to tiny viruses, weighing them down and ultimately grounding them. The influenza (流行性感冒) virus survives better in chilly, rather than warm weather. This is why influenza is a winter illness.

    The common cold, although it can be spread through the air, is more often spread through touch. People are also more often in close, indoor contact during colder months, making it easier to spread viruses both by air and by touch.

    Summer colds do still occur. The air in air­conditioned environments dries out your nose, where cold viruses grow, making it easier for them to influence your health. On hot days, people flock to air­conditioned environments. The workplace is one example, where many people repeatedly touch the same objects, leaving behind viruses.

    How to prevent a summer cold? One of the easiest and best defenses against many types of diseases that spread by touch is thorough and frequent hand washing. Clean frequently­touched surfaces in the home or in the office, such as doorknobs, handles, and light switches. When the weather is nice, spend time outdoors enjoying summer!

    1What can we learn from the first paragraph?

    A. It is near impossible for people to catch a cold in summer.

    B. Cold viruses exist around us all the time.

    C. People are more likely to catch a cold during a holiday.

    D. Summer colds are totally different from winter colds.

    2According to the passage, influenza viruses ________.

    A. survive better in dry environments

    B. spread more quickly through touch

    C. prefer outdoor environments to indoor environments

    D. spread more easily in summer

    3What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

    A. How to cure a cold.

    B. What causes a cold.

    C. Where to stay in summer.

    D. Why people get summer colds.

    4In the last paragraph, in order to prevent colds in summer, you are advised to ________.

    A. use air­conditioners less frequently

    B. wash your hands every time you touch the doorknob

    C. do outdoor activities

    D. go to crowded places less often

  • 29、MOTHER EARTH NEWS GUIDE TO VEGETABLE GARDENING

    For years, millions of readers have turned to Mother Earth News for trusted advice on growing vegetables and fruits. This book covers decades of wisdom, bringing together all the essential techniques, complete growing guides, helpful tips, useful photographs,and inspiring illustrations for which Mother Earth News is known.

    Plan for self-sufficiency with a garden focused on food! Choose from a variety of plans for kitchen gardens, and look through strategies for small-space gardening, and suggestions on soil pH. Longtime gardeners are sure to find something new on plans for extending the seasons.

    That's right, garden through the seasons with dozens of vegetable-and fruit-specific growing guides. Start with your favorites or learn to love something new. In slower-growing or more challenging seasons, Mother is there to help. Whether you need to know the best vegetables to grow in the shade or the top gardening tips for soil health in winter, this book has it all. Subscribe from June1 to June 10 and save 30% off the cover price. If you pay with a credit card, you can save additional 2 dollars.

    Category:Organic GardeningBookstore

    Pages: 272

    ISBN-10: 0-7603-5187-2

    ISBN-13: 978-0-7603-5187-1

    Weight: 1. 94

    Item Number: 8179

    Price: $27. 9

    【1】What is Mother Earth News mainly about?

    A.Techniques of taking photos.

    B.Advice on cooking delicious food.

    C.Tips on growing vegetables and fruits.

    D.Suggestions on beautifying your garden.

    【2】How much do you pay for the book with a credit card on June 7?

    A.$ 17. 53

    B.$ 8. 37

    C.$ 25. 9

    D.$ 19. 53

    【3】What is this text?

    A.A short story.

    B.An introduction to a book.

    C.A book review.

    D.An advertisement for a book.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It has always been my dream to attend college. When I was younger, I would watch TV shows with college students having lots of _________. It looked like a great experience -hanging out with friends, going to parties, and _________ the good times together. When I entered high school, however, I started learning the real value of college----to get a good education and a well-paid job. Therefore, with a passion for success in life, I expressed my _________ about going university to my parents. They were first _________ that I’d chosen the path, but later were disappointed because they couldn’t_________ the cost. Upset and stressed, I started looking for_________ to pay myself.

    My search for money began online. _________, not everything flew smoothly, I went to every free scholarship(奖学金) search engine and spent up to five hours each day looking for scholarships I was qualified for. It was hard, but I knew it would pay off   when I’d found almost all the scholarships I could apply for, I got through all the materials by the deadline, which gave me a way to make my schedule better. After _________ everything, it was time to fill out the applications. Despite the amounts, ranging from $100 to $40,000, I took each scholarship_________ because together they would fund my goal. With this in my mind, the hardest part began: writing the essays. I __________ my works with my dear friends, relatives and teachers to __________ my writing essays. Now I’ve won __________ scholarships and can attend college for free.

    The scholarship search truly made me a luckier person. I learned the importance of setting a target   and with great fortune accomplishing it eventually. __________ I did have to read several refusal letters, those made me stronger. I’m thrilled I had the opportunity to learn more about my__________ to succeed no matter what difficulties got in my way.

    Follow the writer’s example__________ sex and age. Come on, young friends!

    【1】

    A.fun

    B.energy

    C.hobby

    D.interest

    【2】

    A.spending

    B.stopping

    C.lasting

    D.bursting

    【3】

    A.doubts

    B.worry

    C.thoughts

    D.disappointment

    【4】

    A.confused

    B.delighted

    C.worried

    D.terrified

    【5】

    A.bear

    B.consume

    C.cover

    D.afford

    【6】

    A.keys

    B.ways

    C.fellows

    D.approaches

    【7】

    A.In addition

    B.Besides

    C.Therefore

    D.However

    【8】

    A.explaining

    B.describing

    C.organizing

    D.absorbing

    【9】

    A.easily

    B.effectively

    C.slightly

    D.seriously

    【10】

    A.wrote

    B.changed

    C.shared

    D.finished

    【11】

    A.express

    B.perfect

    C.read

    D.translate

    【12】

    A.few

    B.extra

    C.enough

    D.whole

    【13】

    A.Because

    B.Since

    C.When

    D.While

    【14】

    A.drive

    B.anxiety

    C.curiosity

    D.freedom

    【15】

    A.in favor of

    B.regardless of

    C.in spite of

    D.in terms of

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、DirectionsRead the following passage and fill in the blanks to complete the summary. No more than eight words for each blank.

    The school that is changing American education

    Two years ago, I visited a school in Brooklyn called P-TECH, the Pathways in Technology early college high school, which seemed very much like the future of education to me. It knitted together educators and job creators, giving kids not only a high school degree, but a two-year associate degree and a job guarantee at one of the country’s top blue-chip firms, IBM.

    The latest great national leap forward in secondary education was during the post W.W. period, when state governments decided that high school education, previously optional, should be compulsory in order to ensure the kind of skilled workforce needed to compete in a new, higher tech industrial era. Now, many leaders---including the President, the education Secretary, scores of blue-chip CEOs and executives, and most top educators---believe we’re once again at such a turning point. When it comes to high school, an increasing number of them buy into the idea that not only should educators and job creators b e much more closely connected, but that as Stanley Litow, the IBM executive behind the program puts it,“six should be the new four.”The push for all American kids to have a post high school future, like Tennessee governor Haslam’s recent calls for two years of free community college for every student in the state, seems to come almost daily.

    The statistics support it. A Four-year high school degree these days only guarantees a $15 an hour future. According to projections by the Center on Education and the Workforce at Georgetown University, the U.S. economy will create some 47-million job openings in the decade ending 2018, but nearly two-thirds will require some post secondary education. The Center projects that only 36% of American jobs will be filled by people with only a 4-year high school degree---half of what that number was in the 1970s. What’s more, the cost of not trading up educationally could be disastrous---workers with an associate degree will earn 73% more than those with only a high school diploma.

    Many leaders maintain that children should 1 and that high schools should 2. The idea is based on 3. On one hand, more jobs will require 4. On the other, an associate degree will ensure 5.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    When I was ten years old, I was a grade four primary school student in a small town. I had a happy time at school because I had a few good friends there. We usually spent our spare time together, doing our homework, going to the amusement park, playing with our pets, and sharing our happiness and sorrows together. But everything changed when my parents decided to change their jobs and moved to a bigger city. I even had no time to say good-bye to my old friends and teachers.

    As I moved to the new city, I began my school life in a totally new school with new surroundings, new teachers and new classmates. During the first week, I felt lonely when I was at school. My classmates knew each other, but they didn’t know me, which added to my loneliness and sadness. That week day after day, I was sitting on my seat, pretending to be reading. How I secretly wished that someone would come to me and introduce himself to me or even play a trick on me, but disappointingly, nobody came.

    Then one day, when my parents sent me to the bus station and said good bye to me, I didn’t get on the bus to school as usual. Instead, I walked and walked on the street, looking at the beautiful window displays and forgetting everything, with no worry about the new school, new teachers and new classmates. Then my empty stomach stopped me and I used my pocket money to have a bowl of noodles in a small restaurant. It was noon at the time, but still I didn’t want to go to school or go home. So I went to a park and sat on the bench, staring at the sky. And then I had a nap. When I woke up, I decided to go back to my hometown, where my former teachers and friends lived. So I went to the railway station. There I was stopped by a policeman, who asked for my ID card, which I didn’t have at the time. Then the policeman called someone and I was asked to stay with him.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    An hour later, I found my parents running towards me .

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The next day, when I was sent to school by my parents, I was afraid I would be punished.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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