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宜春2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Hardly had we arrived at the museum _________ it began to rain.

    A.than B.then C.and D.when

  • 2、Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and _________ .

    A. burden   B. depression

    C. benefit   D. sacrifice

  • 3、China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.

    A. in terms of     B. in spite of

    C. owing      D. regardless of

     

  • 4、We are going to graduate from our school soon, but we’ll ________ it forever.

    A.be thankful to

    B.keep away from

    C.fall in love with

    D.be friends with

  • 5、There is no point arguing about what ________ the accident. I’d rather you _________ the victims of it.

    A. led to; focus on   B. led to; focused on

    C. caused; focus on   D. caused to; focused to

     

  • 6、Whereas people used to use “a promising future” to suggest that good things would arrive, “a bright future” soon ________ and is now used 2.4 times as frequently.

    A.took over

    B.turned out

    C.gave out

    D.handed over

  • 7、The girl has   great talent for writing. Up to now, she has written six books, including book about the robot.

    A.a; a B.the; the

    C.不填; 不填  D.不填; the

     

  • 8、Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to learn it well.

    A. you can   B. can you   C. you will     D. will you

     

  • 9、The number of tourists____________ by at least 20% last year because of the slow-growing economy.

    A.rewarded B.declined C.prepared D.donated

  • 10、When asked about his future plans, the president expressed the desire to step aside _____the younger men.

    A.in favour of

    B.in terms of

    C.in spite of

    D.in memory of

  • 11、Neither my brother nor I________playing football.

    A.enjoy

    B.enjoys

    C.are enjoying

    D.have enjoyed

  • 12、I didn't want ________ of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show me ________.

    A.either; another

    B.all; the others

    C.both; others

    D.neither; the others

  • 13、He can continue with any unfinished music lyrics ________ pop, blues, or rock and roll.

    A.whichever are they

    B.though they are

    C.whether they are

    D.whatever may be

  • 14、The whole village was   by the floods.

    A.blown away B.wiped out

    C.broken down D.taken up

  • 15、Upon hearing the news of her dad's passing, she was ______ with grief.

    A. arrested   B. overcome

    C. frightened   D. modified

  • 16、Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is ________ of the flower vase.

    A.in possession

    B.in the possession

    C.of the possession

    D.with possession

  • 17、One day, when Helen was playing with a doll, Miss Sullivan gave her another doll and spelt d-o-l-l into her hand, trying to make her understand that d-o-l-l ________ to both.

    A.assessed

    B.applied

    C.accessed

    D.announced

  • 18、It’s so cold that you can’t go outside____ fully covered in thick clothes.

    A.because

    B.unless

    C.once

    D.when

  • 19、Lily was determined to become a teacher and finally her persistence _______.

    A.paid off

    B.got off

    C.called off

    D.took off

  • 20、The fridge still full. It’s unnecessary to go shopping now.

    A.are

    B.is

    C.were

    D.was

  • 21、Most students find ________ hard ________ Japanese well.

    A.it; to learn

    B.it; learns

    C.that; to learn

    D.that; learns

  • 22、—This is the refrigerator______ we had so much trouble.

    —Get someone to repair it .

    A.at which B.of which C.with which D.to which

  • 23、Do you know the police ______ searching for a thief in the woods now ?

    A. is   B. are C. was   D. were

     

  • 24、A new exhibition on _______ art is on from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.

    A.distinct

    B.abstract

    C.embarrassed

    D.worthy

  • 25、________ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.

    A. Having stolen   B. Having been stolen

    C. Stolen   D. Stealing

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Different Cultures

    The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish themselves from each other a lot. 1.

    The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries:China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers — the Yellow River in China and the Indus River in India. 2

    When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern cultureanother famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian plain(美索不达米亚平原)一the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greek.3 Like the Chinese culturethe European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in Americatheir culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish itself from the European culture a lot.

    4 Take the language system for example. In the Eastmost languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences count as well. But what's moredue to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the Westthe two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference(干预)from the other.

    The differences are everywhere. 5 But different cultures make the world in the 21st century more varied. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human beings. It ought to be the motivation for our going farther.

    A. Let us work together to keep a variety of cultures.

    B. One important thing is to learn about the other's culture.

    C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.

    D. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.

    E. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.

    F. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.

    G. At the same timesome other differences add to the cultural differences.

  • 27、A typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.

    How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more) — only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?

    This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.

    It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become...take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.

    【1】In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?

    A.They feel puzzled over choices.

    B.They hold on to the wrong things.

    C.They find it hard to make changes.

    D.They have to do something for show.

    【2】What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?

    A.Tolerant.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Respectful.

    D.Supportive.

    【3】When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to ________.

    A.wait for a better chance

    B.break your old habits

    C.make a quick decision

    D.ask for clear guidance

  • 28、It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.

    Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

    However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.

    An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages(堵塞) that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

    【1】What is often the cause of troubles on the road according to the passage?

    A.Road conditions.

    B.The speed of modern life.

    C.The large number of cars.

    D.The behavior of the drivers.

    【2】What does the write think a good driver should do?       .

    A.Beat back when forced to face rude driving.

    B.Be able to recognize politeness when he sees it.

    C.Join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel.

    D.Encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever they want to.

    【3】What does the underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage mean?

    A.Politeness and impoliteness.

    B.Good manners and bad manners.

    C.Offering help to others as much as possible.

    D.Willingness of each person to give in to each other’s wishes.

    【4】What can be the best title of the passage?

    A.Road Politeness

    B.Traffic Problems

    C.Bad Manners on the Road

    D.Good Drivers and Bad Drivers

  • 29、With the Easter Holidays just around the corner, here are four different ideas to inspire you to make the most of the break.

    Dunham Massey Deer Park

    Located in Cheshire, Dunham Massey Deer Park is the ideal spot for a walk on the wild side.

    Keep an eye out for the grazing herd off allow deer as you stroll (漫步) under the branches and leaves of numerous ancient trees planted hundreds of years ago. Deer isn’t the only animal attraction here though as the park is full of wildlife.

    The Lake District

    If you’re adventurous, climb the rocks at Keswick or perhaps take a gentler stroll round one of the lakes, like Buttermere. It wouldn’t be a trip to the Lake District without getting on the water though. Explore the waterways of this beautiful location with and see a different view from a kayak on Derwent Water. If you pass through Grasmere, be sure to stop at the Grasmere Gingerbread Shop for authentic gingerbread, rum butter, and other treats.

    York

    Bursting with museums, attractions, and events for everyone, York is the perfect Easter Holiday destination. Marvel at the majesty of York Minister and the medieval city walls. Or learn about the diverse history of this amazing city at one of the museums, from its start as a Roman settlement, through the Viking ages as Jorvik, to its current day.

    Snowdonia

    Head to North Wales if you’re after some wild adventures. There’s plenty of hills, lakes, rivers, and forests to explore, but if your kids have a lot of energy to burn, then Mount Snowdon, should be your objective. Standing 1,085metrest all, it’s sure to provide an exciting adventure for the whole family.

    【1】What can visitors do in the Lake District?

    A.Go fishing.

    B.Taste local food.

    C.Build some kayaks.

    D.Visit ancient city walls.

    【2】Which place is the best for culture lovers?

    A.Dunham Massey Deer Park.

    B.The Lake District.

    C.York.

    D.Snowdonia.

    【3】What does Dunham Massey Deer Park and Snowdonia have in common?

    A.Diverse wildlife is the highlight.

    B.Visitors can wander in the woods.

    C.They invite adventurous travelers.

    D.There’re many activities for children.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、When you finish reading this book, you will have ____ better knowledge of ___ first aid.

    A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the   D. a, /

     

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

    Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that 【1】 with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and 【2】 from culture shock when learning how to behave in new 【3】. Other students are not 【4】 enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different 【5】 to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、关于唐诗吟诵大赛的通知

    假如你是学生会主席李华,为了让外国人了解中国传统文化,学生会将举行“唐诗吟诵大赛” (Tang Poetry Recitation Contest) ,特邀学校国际部的学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知,主要内容包括:

    1. 大赛的目的和意义;

    2. 时间:2019521日;

    3. 地点:学校礼堂;

    4.范围:《唐诗三百首》。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇: 学校礼堂school auditorium;

    《唐诗三百首》Three Hundred Tang Poems

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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