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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、—Jack, I’m busy now. Could you get the prize for me?
—Sorry, everyone is supposed to get it .
A．in person
B．in surprise
C．in public
D．in trouble
2、The doctor did everything he could ________ the patient.
A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved
3、________is known to all, China is no longer________ it used to be.
A．It; what
B．It; that
C．As; what
D．As; that
4、It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
A．safety
B．company
C．comfortable
D．friend
5、______ your opinion is, people ______ their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.
A．Whatever; are expressing.
B．No matter what; have been expressing
C．However; have expressed
D．No matter which; express
6、The argument is extremely heated ______ there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars.
A. that B. whether C. if D. which
7、The plane flew ______ in the sky and the people spoke ______ of the experienced pilot.
A. highly, highly B. high, high
C. high, highly D. highly, high
8、For an individual ______ as having gaming disorder, the WHO suggests an individual should have shown significant impairment due to computer games for at least 12 months.
A．diagnosed
B．having been diagnosed
C．to be diagnosed
D．being diagnosed
9、 ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A．Did he catch
B．should be catch
C．has he caught
D．Had he caught
10、The result of this study confirmed the ________ assumption made by the scientist months ago.
A. previous B. precious C. potential D. practical
11、The ringing of the bell ______ the end of the class suddenly ______ their heated discussion.
A. meant, interrupted B. meant, interrupting
C. meaning, interrupting D. meaning, interrupted
12、—I'm afraid you have the wrong number.
—Sorry！________.
A. See you later B. I didn't know that
C. Hold on，please D. I hope I didn't bother you
13、The reason I am now dissatisfied is I don’t have a clear appreciation of the past.
A.that; what B.why; that C.why; what D.that; that
14、The box costs so little that I can ___________ it.
A.assist B.betray C.afford D.bite
15、Jennifer was in the kitchen, ______ her hands in a bowl of flour, while her husband was watching TV.
A. where B. with C. which D. for
16、Choosing a________ time to go to bed and then sticking with it is an instant way to have more deep sleep.
A．flexible
B．specific
C．precious
D．rough
17、________ you are studying history, Spanish or the guitar, you will get a new perspective and broaden your knowledge of the world.
A．How
B．However
C．Whether
D．Wherever
18、In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain ________ the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.
A．resulted from
B．made up
C．turned out
D．added to
19、Knowing the milk delivery service was suspended without notice, I did not ________ to call the courier for a check, because I trusted him and it ________ me that he might be under quarantine.
A．feel like; hit
B．prompt; occurred
C．request; dawned
D．bother; struck
20、______________ his team had won, his face lit up at once.
A. Knowing B. When knowing
C. After knowing D. When he knew
21、Cycling, as well as jogging and swimming, ________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A．regard
B．is regarded
C．are regarded
D．regards
22、I really appreciate your efforts, but I can’t give a (n) __________ that you’ll surely be promoted. It’s up to the boss to decide.
A. permission B. guarantee
C. announcement D. determination
23、The radio broadcast said that it _________ tomorrow.
A．was not going to snow
B．was not snowing
C．would not snow
D．was not to snow
24、_________ in the burning building with the fierce fire totally _________, people hung on the windows, signing for help.
A. Trapped; wandering down B. Sticking; wandering down
C. Sticking; out of control D. Trapped; out of control
25、Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected.
A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in
26、Learn Your Water-crossing ABC
If you want to safely cross a body of water in the wilderness, you should know your water-crossing ABC’s.
First, consider how you will physically access the water. Look for an entry point that offers an easy approach to the water itself so your first step isn’t the one that sends you swimming. 【1】 A clear path without too much debris (碎片) will help get your crossing off to a good start.
Next, consider the bottom of the river bed and what it’s made of. Big rocks can be slippery and easier to move and shift under your feet, so they aren’t fit for safe crossing. 【2】 If you can’t watch the bottom from the bank, you should take a closer look in a shallow, slow-moving part of the water.
There’s also the current to consider. To determine speed, throw a stick into the water and walk at your normal speed alongside it on the bank. If the stick goes ahead of you, the water is moving too fast, which means it’s not safe to cross there. 【3】
It is necessary to take account of the depth. As a rule, you want to find a safe crossing area where the stream only comes up to below your knees. 【4】 And it can easily knock you off balance, especially if there’s a current.
【5】 In case you fall, you’re more likely to be swept downstream. If there’s a waterfall nearby, fallen branches or logs, stones, or any obstacles (障碍) that could trap you underwater or knock you unconscious, pick a new place to cross.
You may not always find the perfect crossing where all conditions are perfect, but with a bit of time and effort, you can hopefully locate an area with a balance you feel comfortable with.
A．Start searching for a different spot.
B．Prefer a shallow area without a steep drop-off.
C．You should also be aware of what awaits ahead.
D．Predict how the water will change.
E．A sand or pebble water bed will offer a more stable footing.
F．You should cross every water with carefulness.
G．Water that comes above the knees is much harder to walk through.
27、Learned optimism(乐观主义) is about developing the ability to view the world from a positive point of view.【1】 According to research, people who were more optimistic at age 25 were much healthier later between the ages of 45 and 60 than the pessimistic people. Optimistic people tend to live longer.【2】 When trying to lose weight, for example, optimists are more likely to focus on positive changes, which will help them reach their goals.
According to research, in addition to being partly hereditary(遗传的),optimism levels are also influenced by childhood experiences. Research suggests that it may be beneficial to teach kids optimism skills late enough in childhood, but before the arrival of puberty(青春期). 【3】 Teaching children such skills at their young ages might help them avoid psychological problems.
【4】 Now let’s use an example to show it：Imagine that you recently started a new exercise plan but you’re having trouble sticking with it. Then write down the thoughts running through your mind. You might think things like “Maybe I’m not strong enough to reach my goals.” Meanwhile, ask yourself, “Did such beliefs result in positive actions, or prevent me reaching my goals？” Then you may quickly realize that the negative beliefs make it more difficult to stick with your workout plan.【5】 And in this way, you’ll be left feeling more motivated.
A．There is an effective approach to becoming optimistic.
B．There are many benefits of becoming an optimistic person.
C．They don’t let it influence their beliefs about their abilities in other areas.
D．Optimists, on the other hand, expect that good things will happen to them.
E．Next, try to consider all of the times that you did successfully finish your workout.
F．This is because kids have skills to think about their own thoughts during this period.
G．Additionally, optimism can also help you maintain motivation when pursuing goals.
28、Did you set off fireworks this Spring Festival? This tradition is said to have a history of about 2,000 years. However, due to the great pollution it causes, this year more than 130 cities in China banned (禁止) fireworks before the Spring Festival, according to China Daily. Without fireworks, some people complain that there’s no festive atmosphere. How do you think we can solve this problem? Should we ban setting off fireworks?
Zheng Dinuo
I think setting off fireworks is an essential Spring Festival tradition that helps to create a festive atmosphere and wish everyone a happy new year. On account of the pollution it causes, however, local governments should consider setting off the right amount of fireworks instead of letting citizens set off too many.
Ling Ziqing
In order to avoid putting the environment at risk, setting off fireworks during the Spring Festival should be forbidden. Nobody can deny that setting off fireworks causes too much noise, which seriously disturbs people, especially at night. What’s more, it can cause fires and put people in danger.
Shi Li
We should keep the tradition. It has been a big part of Chinese culture for a long time. Also, our traditions are becoming more important than ever in contemporary China. Nowadays, our rapid economic development means that many traditions are disappearing. Setting off fireworks could raise people’s awareness of protecting traditions.
Li Siya
Instead of completely banning the activity, we should think of other ways to help solve the problems it causes. The government could set strict limits on time and location for setting off fireworks. And people can set off electronic fireworks without polluting the environment.
【1】Over 130 cities in China didn’t allow people to set off fireworks resulting from ____ this year.
A．banning fireworks
B．polluting the environment
C．losing a great tradition
D．no festive atmosphere
【2】What do the opinions by Zheng Dinuo and Shi Li have in common?
A．They are in favor of setting off fireworks.
B．They don’t agree to set off fireworks.
C．They suggest setting off the right amount of fireworks.
D．They hope to keep traditions from disappearing.
【3】Who holds an objective and neutral attitude to fireworks and gives constructive advice?
A．Zheng Dinuo
B．Ling Ziqing
C．Shi Li
D．Li Siya
29、A sense of humor is something highly valued. A person who has a great sense of humor is often considered to be happy and socially confident. However, humor is a double-edged sword. Sometimes it can damage self-respect and annoy others.
People who use bonding humor tell jokes and generally lighten the mood. They're thought to be good at reducing the tension in uncomfortable situations. They often make fun of their common experiences, and sometimes they may even laugh off their own misfortunes. The basic message they deliver is: We're all alike, we find the same things funny, and we're all in this together.
Put-down humor, on the other hand, is an aggressive type of humor used to criticize others through teasing. When it's aimed against politicians, as it often is, it's extremely funny and mostly harmless. But in the real world, it may have a harmful effect. An example of such humor is telling friends an embarrassing story about another friend. When challenged about their teasing, the put-down jokers might claim that they are "just kidding," thus allowing themselves to avoid responsibility. This type of humor, though considered by some people to be socially acceptable, may hurt the feelings of the one being teased and thus have a bad effect on personal relationships.
Finally, in hate-me humor, the joker is the target of the joke for the amusement of others. This type of humor was used by comedians John Belushi and Chris Farley—both of whom suffered for their success in show business. A small amount of such humor is charming, but routinely offering oneself up to be embarrassed destroys one's self-esteem, and fosters depression and anxiety.
So it seems that being funny isn't necessarily an indicator of good social skills and well-being. In certain cases, it may actually have a negative effect on interpersonal relationships.
【1】In bonding humor, people create a relaxing atmosphere by ________.
A. joking about experiences they share
B. showing their personal relationships
C. teasing experiences of their friends
D. laughing at other's misfortunes
【2】Which of the following is among the common targets of put-down humor?
A. Comedians. B. Jokers.
C. Politicians. D. Actors.
【3】In the passage, the author mainly conveys ________.
A. humor can be classified into three kinds
B. humor has its bright side and dark side
C. humor deserves to be studied
D. humor is highly valued
30、 If living well is the best revenge, then Bell may just be having the best life ever.
After facing bullying (欺凌) at school, _________ internalizing (内化) the pain or trying to get _________, the spirited 7-year-old _________to channel his energy into something positive instead.
"After I was bullied and I felt _________inside me, I knew I didn't want other kids to feel the same way I felt," Bell explained, "So, I asked my mom to help me spread love and _________."
Before the bullying _________, Bell was already doing his _________to give back to his community during the COVID-19 pandemic.
_________funded by his own savings, Bell started out by _________care packages to his elderly neighbors. Over time, the popular project __________. With contributions __________in, he and his mom launched a food storeroom.
In the face of negativity at school, Bell's __________to remain positive only became stronger.
Hoping to __________his message of sympathy beyond his own community, Bell __________to find a place where residents would benefit most from his message of hope. So they decided to help the people living on the reservation.
With a steady stream of in-person donations, as well as __________from his GoFundMe and Amazon Wish List pages, Bell and his mom have managed to store up enough __________supplies to fill in two trucks.
The first shipment that went out in July was __________with food, cleaning supplies, shoes and clothing. With the cold weather __________, the second shipment in September also included coats and blankets.
In addition to his humanitarian aid work, Bell has also __________his own nonprofit, Cool & Dope. The organization`s __________is to fight against bullying and spread positivity through acts of kindness.
A．other than
B．or rather
C．rather than
D．more than
A．awesome
B．even
C．smart
D．generous
A．agreed
B．expected
C．undertook
D．decided
A．darkness
B．regret
C．disappointment
D．failure
A．innocence
B．breakthrough
C．positivity
D．bravery
A．trouble
B．incident
C．consequence
D．conflict
A．performance
B．exercise
C．part
D．justice
A．Initially
B．Directly
C．Abruptly
D．Naturally
A．distributing
B．sharing
C．collecting
D．packing
A．stormed
B．snowballed
C．thundered
D．flooded
A．rushing
B．sliding
C．pouring
D．breaking
A．concept
B．determination
C．confidence
D．courage
A．leave
B．reveal
C．expose
D．expand
A．set out
B．set up
C．set off
D．set down
A．insurances
B．treasures
C．contributions
D．savings
A．medical
B．nutrient
C．essential
D．urgent
A．covered
B．lined
C．loaded
D．equipped
A．approaching
B．driving
C．passing
D．interrupting
A．adjusted
B．preserved
C．designed
D．started
A．logo
B．mission
C．reputation
D．theory
31、课文填空
I have the greatest job in the world. I study 【1】 (volcano) and I travel to 【2】 (usual) places and meet interesting people from all over the world. I am never bored. I find that the volcano eruption 【3】 (it) is really exciting 【4】 (watch) and I should never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. 【5】 (work) hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bedroom began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep 【6】 suddenly my bed room became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden 【7】 I could see Mountain Kilauea 【8】 the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was 【9】 (fountain) hundreds of meters into the air. It was 【10】 absolutely fantastic sight.
32、假定你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；
2. 这种单车的优势（随时随地可用、方便停放、价格便宜、健身、环保）
3. 你对这种单车的看法。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code
Dear Jeniffer,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 