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湘西2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、“Oh, thank you for all your help”, he _______as he was leaving.

    A.counted B.enlarged C.added D.joined

  • 2、We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.

    A. what B. which   C. where   D. when

     

  • 3、Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere .

    A.to see

    B.seeing

    C.to be seen

    D.seen

  • 4、If it had not been for your practical advice, we ________ such great achievements.

    A. would make   B. wouldn't have made

    C. didn't make   D. hadn't made

     

  • 5、Every life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)________ attitude to life has been found to be very important.

    A.objective

    B.negative

    C.impressive

    D.optimistic

  • 6、Only after he realized the significance of mastering two languages __________ English carefully.

    A.did he set about learning

    B.did he set out learning

    C.had he set about learning

    D.had he set out learning

  • 7、The four Twilight books, the first of which ____ in 2005, have set records as the biggest selling novel in USA.

    A. turned out   B. come out

    C. stood out D. made out

     

  • 8、Have you ever been in a situation ____ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?

    A. where   B. that   C. by which   D. when

  • 9、It’s not a coincidence that none of the directors are women. (选出符合语境的最佳汉意)

    A.事件 B.合作 C.持续的 D.巧合

  • 10、I’ll try my best to _____ the lost time.

    A. make out   B. make up of

    C. make up   D. make up for

  • 11、With two children _________ a middle school in the nearby town now, the man is working hard.

    A.to attend

    B.attending

    C.attended

    D.having attended

  • 12、—Susan won’t come to our ball because she hurt her foot the other day.

    — _______.

    A.Don’t worry about her

    B.Up to you

    C.What a shame

    D.No problem

  • 13、It was not until she had arrived home _________ her appointment with the doctor.

    A.did she remember B.that she remembered

    C.when she remembered D.had she remembered

  • 14、Last week they went to the school library to do some reading, only to be told that it ________.

    A.was decorated

    B.had been decorating

    C.was being decorated

    D.had decorated

  • 15、Simply ________ your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.

    A. raise   B. to raise

    C. raising   D. raised

  • 16、Kristen was supposed to be here by noon. She ________ about our meeting.

    A.would have forgotten

    B.should have forgotten

    C.couldn’t have forgotten

    D.must have forgotten

  • 17、Actually, all of us desire to achieve success, but sometimes our actions don’t ________ what we desire.

    A. correspond with   B. agree to   C. accord to   D. match with

  • 18、The theory that the scientist announced was _______ convincing _______ common people began to accept it without doubt.

    A.such...that

    B.such...as

    C.so...that

    D.so...as

  • 19、You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ______ my child to accept my suggestion.

    A. to persuade   B. persuading   C. persuaded   D. persuade

  • 20、The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy______ anything that happened to be on.

    A.to watch

    B.watching

    C.watched

    D.to have watched

  • 21、----- What a speech he has delivered!

    ----- Really good! I could hardly imagine myself to make a speech in public.

    A. make B. to make C. making D. being made

     

  • 22、We encourage all students to work at their own ______.

    A.outcome

    B.equation

    C.pace

    D.brand

  • 23、Victims have their accounts ________or card limits used, and risk having the details sold to other criminal gangs.

    A.emptied

    B.blanked

    C.resolved

    D.assigned

  • 24、Don’t worry. You had excellent performances and are   to be admitted to the company.

    A. willing B. ready

    C. lucky D. bound

     

  • 25、By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.

    A.have found

    B.will be finding

    C.will have found

    D.are finding

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Six annoying “facts” people have to finally stop believing in

    1. Walt Disney did not create Mickey Mouse.

    His close friend and collaborator Ub Iwerks did, though he was “denied credit” for creating this major piece of pop culture history. Iwerks came up with the character in 1928.

    2. Albert Einstein never flunked a math class as a child.

    When the adult Einstein was shown a newspaper article claiming he had, he replied, “Before I was 15, I had mastered differential and integral calculus (微积分).” While Einstein achieved high grades throughout his childhood education, he “hated the strict protocols followed by teachers and rote learning demanded of students” at the schools he attended.

    3. Napoleon Bonaparte was not short.

    Despite the fact that his name has become synonymous with “angry short man,” Napoleon Bonaparte was actually of average height for the time period in which he lived. His contemporaries described him as being 5'2", but the French measured height differently back in the day, so he was actually around 5'5". That made him just “an inch or so below the period’s average adult male height.”

    4. Isaac Newton didn't discover gravity because an apple struck him on the head.

    Rather, he witnessed an apple falling and wondered why objects always fall down instead of up or sideways, a thought that inspired his Law of Universal Gravitation.

    5. Bats are not blind.

    No, bats are not blind. Bats have small eyes with very sensitive vision, which helps them see in conditions we might consider pitch black. They don't have the sharp and colorful vision humans have, but they don't need that.

    6. Black holes.

    Not really “holes,” but rather hugely dense objects with massive gravitational pull.

    【1】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    A.Unable to achieve high grades at school, Einstein hated the rigid rules.

    B.Bats have small eyes but with the same sharp and colorful vision as humans.

    C.Newton discovered gravity out of curiosity but by accident.

    D.Black holes are huge objects with massive gravitational push.

    【2】The text is written here in order to________.

    A.present some common beliefs

    B.clarify some popular myths

    C.relate some interesting stories

    D.list some historical facts

    【3】Which section of a magazine may this text be found in?

    A.Entertainment.

    B.History.

    C.Education.

    D.Popular science.

  • 27、   There is no point destroying your peace of mind and happiness by taking the wrong job. Society may pressure you into grabbing (抓住) whatever you can get. If you do not have a set path that must be taken, then you have the opportunity to choose something you will not only be paid for doing, but enjoy.

    One of the best ways of finding a suitable career is to determine your personality type. It may seem obvious that the creative (创造性的) type does not really find much pleasure in a job as a butcher (屠夫) or dry cleaning assistant (助手), and that weak character may not find happiness in a career based on teaching or leading a team.

    To find the best job for your personality type, the first step is to know what and who you really are. If you already know your style, you can search for suitable employment; however, if you are uncertain, there are ways that will help you discover who and what you are. For example, an employment centre, a career adviser or an online quiz can help you.

    Taking my own situation for example, am definitely (明确地) a creative type. Besides, I prefer to be my own boss or, if I cannot, at least I want to rely on a boss I truly both respect and admire. I do not like telling people what to do, or being told what to do. I do not relate well to regular 9-5 hours. I do not feel satisfied being paid a high wage for a bad job. I feel much happier at home. Combining my creativity, independence, and desire to stay at home, my ideal (理想的) career would be running home-operated- business involving (涉及) creativity. I actually happen to have chosen this solution; I am a writer, poet, author and publisher. I have suited my career to my personality type.

    1The first paragraph is used as a(n) ________.

    A.example B.introduction C.conclusion D.contrast

    2The author thinks in order to find the right job we should first know about ________.

    A.something about employment centre B.online job markets

    C.our personality types D.the economic situation

    3Which of the following statements about the author is TRUE?

    A.He prefers to rely on his colleagues.

    B.He dislikes home-operated businesses.

    C.He likes giving orders to others and doesn’t like facing orders.

    D.He doesn’t like the usual way of doing things.

    4What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Creativity and chances of success.

    B.Jobs and your peace of mind.

    C.Following the set path and making life easier.

    D.Finding the right job for your personality type.

  • 28、   Trees are “social creature” that communicate with each other in cooperative ways that hold lessons for humans, too, ecologist Suzanne Simard says. Simard grew up in Canadian forests as a child of loggers before becoming an ecologist. She's now a professor of forest ecology at the University of British Columbia.

    Trees are linked to neighboring trees by a network of fungi below the surface of the earth that resembles the nervous networks in the brain, she explains. In one study, Simard watched as a Douglas fir tree that had been injured by insects appeared to send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby. The pine tree then produced defense enzymes to protect against the insect.

    “This was a breakthrough,” Simard says. The trees were sharing “information that actually is important to the health of the whole forest.”

    In addition to warning each other of danger, Simard says that trees have been known to share nutrients at critical times to keep each other healthy. She says the trees in a forest are often linked to each other via an older tree she calls a “mother” or “hub” tree.

    “In connecting with all the trees of different ages, the mother trees can actually ease the growth of these young trees,” she says. “The young trees will link into the network of the old trees and benefit from that huge resource capacity. And the old trees would also pass a little bit of carbon and nutrients and water to the young trees, at crucial times in their lives, that actually help them survive.”

    The study of trees took on a new resonance for Simard when she suffered from breast cancer. During her treatment, she learned that one of the medicines she relied on was actually obtained from what some trees produce for their own mutual defense. She explains her research on cooperation in the forest, and shares her personal story in the new book Finding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest.

    【1】How could a Douglas fir tree send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby?

    A.By an underground network of fungi.

    B.By the nervous networks in the brain.

    C.By making cooperation with each other.

    D.By holding lessons to it as human beings.

    【2】According to Simard, what was a breakthrough?

    A.Simard was-brought up in Canadian forests.

    B.She became a professor of forest ecology.

    C.The pine tree produced defense enzymes.

    D.Vital information was shared among trees.

    【3】What helped Simard understand trees further?

    A.Her rich knowledge of trees.

    B.Her childhood in the forest.

    C.Her medicine gained from trees.

    D.Her research on cooperation.

    【4】In Simard's book we may discover the wisdom of the forest except         .

    A.communicating cooperatively

    B.warning each other of danger

    C.sharing nutrients at critical times

    D.sacrificing mother trees for survival

  • 29、Seminole was far too accustomed to the business. Everyone sympathized with him depending an long hours minimum wage, and ill-mannered customers. Although struggling to pay his rent he still went all out to make those lucky enough to sit at his tables laugh. The day was going quick.

    He was exhausted when he arrived to work the next day, but he went about his daily duties, putting on a brave face as customers complained about the food or questioned the bill. Usually as he prepared to close for the night, a couple of customers would sit down and order drinks. Most of the crew had left by closing time, but Seminole stayed to serve. Eventually, the last round was ordered and he gave them the bill. The minimum tip was suggested on the receipt. “Tomorrow will be better,” murmured he.

    But luck wasn’t on his side. Evening approaching, a group of teenagers stepped in. Thankfully, they were polite and respectful. Their cheerful behavior began to rub off on him. As always, he did his best to make their dining experience a pleasant one.

    Once they finished their dishes, he placed the bill on the table, accompanied with some candies. They placed their notes on the receipt and left smiling. When he returned to clear the table, he was shocked. The teenagers only left a tip of $3, but their total bill was more than $100. He'd gone above and beyond serving the tasty dishes. Ho would they be so rude?

    Later that week, he struggled to let go of the awkward memories. He arrived at work and expected it to like any other, but there was something left behind the desk for him--a two-page handwritten letter from the teenagers with $18 attached, in which they explained they were unaware of the tipping practice due to it being their first time out alone. Everything suddenly made sense.

    Seminole was so touched by their gesture that he uploaded a picture of the letter sharing their admirable efforts. Web visitors voiced their opinions, and the reaction was more than positive.

    【1】Why did Seminole wear a brave face?

    A.To serve better.

    B.To relax himself.

    C.To sell more drinks.

    D.To gain a reputation.

    【2】What made the teenagers only leave a tip of $3?

    A.Ignorance of tipping culture.

    B.Dissatisfaction with the meal.

    C.Gratitude for Seminole’s service.

    D.Misunderstanding of tipping practice.

    【3】What can we learn from the teenagers in the text?

    A.One good turn deserves another.

    B.Actions speak louder than words.

    C.Honesty can turn into an opportunity.

    D.It is better to make things right than not.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   He really did look like a tourist, with a camera around his neck and a bottle of sunscreen sticking out of his bag.

    The heavy man sat in a corner, drinking lemon juice and _______ to read a travel guide. His sunglasses masked his eyes, but I knew his _______ was not in the reading: he hadn’t turned a _______ for the last ten minutes.

    As I brought him his food, he _______ up a “thank you” and looked at me briefly. I tried not to _______ the tiny scar across his left eyebrow.

    I walked back inside with my empty tray (托盘), _______ my head. He looked _______, but I couldn’t quite remember him.

    Then it _______ me. The car accident! The mysterious (神秘的) _______ who helped me out of my severely damaged car, just before it exploded! I ________ back to his table.

    He was gone.

    I moved his saucer and found his tip, along with a ________:

    I am deeply indebted to you. The night of your car accident, I was on my way to rob a jewelry store. ________ your life brought things back on track. I now live a (an) ________ life, thanks to you. God bless you! Mr. D.

    I was ________. The night of my car accident, I was ________ for an interview in an illegal dance club. Seeing human’s ________ through his heroic gesture turned my life around and brought ________ back into my life.

    I ________ the tip he left. Among the one-dollar bills was a 1000-dollar bill with a pen mark underlining “In ________ We Trust.”

    I said a silent prayer (祈祷) for him and got back to work, ________.

    1A.pretending B.struggling C.intending D.planning

    2A.feeling B.eye C.interest D.taste

    3A.page B.glance C.paper D.face

    4A.drank B.coughed C.put D.took

    5A.stare at B.appeal to C.deal with D.go through

    6A.nodding B.lifting C.shaking D.turning

    7A.gentle B.familiar C.strange D.nervous

    8A.hit B.caught C.helped D.reminded

    9A.driver B.passenger C.customer D.stranger

    10A.called B.rushed C.moved D.pushed

    11A.dollar B.bill C.card D.notice

    12A.Endangering B.Entering C.Managing D.Saving

    13A.simple B.honest C.poor D.easy

    14A.shocked B.disappointed C.excited D.frightened

    15A.waiting B.preparing C.working D.heading

    16A.hopefulness B.happiness C.kindness D.weakness

    17A.fame B.peace C.luck D.faith

    18A.kissed B.unfolded C.refused D.received

    19A.Person B.Heaven C.God D.Nature

    20A.smiling B.singing C.dancing D.worrying

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据新概念原文填入正确的单词或短语,每空填一个单词或短语。

    This morning, however, a fireman accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the 1 of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The 2 was simple but very unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then 3 it on to the wires.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你正在准备参加 11 24 日晚学校举办的“英语配音比赛”。请你给外教 Peter写一封电子邮件,希望得到他的当面指导。内容包括: 1. 告知困难;

    2. 约定时间和地点。 注意:

    1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:配音比赛 dubbing competition

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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