1、As a modest person, the woman scientist, though renowned worldwide, is ___________ to take all the praises and honors.
A.reluctant B.content C.hesitant D.welcome
2、As a punishment, he ________ any school activities.
A.wasn’t permitted to attend
B.was permitted to attend
C.wasn’t permitted attending
D.was permitted attending
3、—Take a taxi, you won't get the airport in time.
—OK,I will.See you!
A. instead B. thus
C. otherwise D. meanwhile
4、The matter has not yet been satisfactorily .
A. suffered B. spellbound
C. switched D. settled
5、A digital ring is locked on every newborn baby’s foot ________ they are taken by strangers out of the hospital.
A.Now that
B.even if
C.so that
D.in case
6、_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.Because of B.Besides C.As for D.With
7、His promotion was due to________ he had been working hard.
A.that
B.what
C.the fact which
D.the fact that
8、If you plant watermelon seeds in Spring, you ______ fresh watermelon in the fall.
A. would eat B. will have eaten C. will be eating D. ate
9、When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his jacket and jumped into the water.
A.struggles
B.struggling
C.to struggle
D.struggle
10、At senior high, after-class activities are various, so it is important that you learn to ________ your time well.
A.gain
B.improve
C.organise
D.apply
11、I can’t stand the noise from the construction site. A new road ________.
A.is building
B.has built
C.is being built
D.is built
12、 Mum is coming.What present______for your birthday?
A.you expect she has got
B.you expect has she got
C.do you expect she has got
D.do you expect has she got
13、A number of art works are believed _____ during World War II.
A.being stolen
B.having been stolen
C.to be stolen
D.to have been stolen
14、He was hit by a falling tree and died on the ________.
A. spot B. point
C. track D. trace
15、After five hours’ drive, they reached _______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what
16、The palace caught fires there time in the last century, and little of the__________building remains.
A. similar
B. original
C. impressive
D. aggressive
17、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw ________ in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived.
A.advertised
B.advertising
C.advertise
D.having advertised
18、In the long march of 25 thousand li, the Red Army broke through various difficulties and finally reached the revolutionary________.
A.destination
B.responsibility
C.technique
D.extinction
19、Our head teacher made a special __________ for us to discuss one hot topic in class once a week.
A.arrangement B.fortune C.tension D.aspect
20、Some people try to knock me down, only ________ me more determined to do better.
A.to make
B.makes
C.having made
D.making
21、He is the only one of the best students who _______ chosen to take part in the competition so far.
A.is
B.are
C.have been
D.has been
22、We __________ each other the first time we met, because we have so much in common.
A.wound up
B.referred to
C.clicked with
D.turned to
23、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?
A.were they
B.didn't they
C.did they
D.weren't they
24、It is reported that the new album will become ________ for purchase in April of next year.
A.expectant
B.essential
C.appropriate
D.available
25、The book has been translated into thirty languages since it_________ on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
26、 In the natural habitat, a binge-watcher is a strange sub-species of modern human beings. They are alone and are often found lying on their bed or sofa, still as a rock, looking searchingly into their laptop or at the TV. They rarely get up, only taking occasional breaks for those urgent calls of nature. Unlike so many others of their species, they don’t sleep at the end of every day. They stay up late and are often found to have red eyes.
This, of course, is a little bit exaggerated, but for many of us, binge-watching a show is how we consume our entertainment. With streaming services bringing seemingly endless content to the tips of our finger, creators tailor their shows to our needs and tastes, while their marketing team sells it to us as the next most bingeable show. I can’t help but wonder if this way of consuming television does us any good.
We’re advised to get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per day, but staying up all night to finish shows like ‘Breaking Bad’ and ‘The Fall’, which Netflix says are binged the fastest, won’t result in 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep. Netflix’s CEO Richard Hastings told analysts at a conference, “Think about it… when you watch a show from Netflix and you get addicted to it, you stay up late at night. We’re competing with sleep.” And it isn’t only the amount of sleep we get; the quality matters too! A study published in the Journal for Clinical Sleep Medicine reported that those who binged television more often were found to have poorer sleep quality. The mental arousal we get from watching TV doesn’t lend itself to peaceful sleep.
Besides, binging TV can cause weight gain. For every extra hour of TV watched, there was a 2% increase in the prevalence of obesity, according to a study conducted by Harvard that linked TV watching to obesity in children and adolescents.
While it is true that there’s growing evidence that binging isn’t good for us, the results aren’t all hopeless. Binging, occasionally, might have some benefits. For many people, binging is a good way to socialize. It gives people something to talk about at parties and with their friends. Fans of popular shows often hold viewing parties where people can binge-watch shows together and then discuss what they just experienced! This interaction can create a sense of community for many.
For others, binging might just be relaxing. After a long day, a few hours of Friends—still one of the most popular shows on any streaming platform—can ease the stress of a long day. A study followed 240 people through their binging and recorded their stress hormones. They noted for some people that their stress hormone levels decreased during their binging experience.
With binging, there is not a “good” or “bad” answer. Like many things, the key is moderation. Watching TV can be relaxing, but only if it doesn’t stop you from exercising, taking care of your health, and fulfilling your social responsibilities.
【1】What does the underlined word “tailor” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Study.
B.Sell.
C.Adjust.
D.Promote.
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The amount of sleep matters more than the quality.
B.There’s no real harm in binge-watching a TV series.
C.Binging may help keep stress hormone levels stable.
D.Binge-watching may help increase social connections.
【3】What is the author’s attitude towards binge-watching?
A.Supportive.
B.Unconcerned.
C.Objective
D.Doubtful.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Who Is to Blame for Binge-Watching?
B.Is Binge-Watching Good or Bad for You?
C.Is Binge-Watching Getting out of Control?
D.How Does Binge-Watching Affect Your Life?
27、Reading is an important skill that is necessary for success in many areas of life,including study, work, and personal life. By helping kids form good reading habits, you’re helping them more likely to be successful in the future. Kids can start developing good reading habits at home even before they learn to read.【1】
Make reading a daily habit.【2】Make reading a habit by sharing a book with your child before bedtime. Babies respond to the comforting rhythm (节奏) of a voice reading aloud.
【3】Your reading space doesn’t have to be big or have a lot of bookshelves. It can be a corner of the sofa or a chair in the room where your child sleeps. Picking a comfortable place that has enough light and room to keep a book or two can help your child connect reading with coziness and comfort.
Take trips to the library. As your child grows up, the library is a great resource for exploring new books and authors for free. Many libraries also have story hours or other literacy programs for kids. Trips to the library give your child a chance to develop good reading habits.【4】
Let your child pick what to read. That trip to the library can be extra special when you give your child time to look around and explore.【5】, so just give your kids the freedom to pick out their books.
A.Create a reading space.
B.Provide comfort for your child’s reading.
C.Here are some simple tips to help raise a reader.
D.The library provides a sea of books to your child.
E.You can start raising a reader from the day your child is born.
F.They also give them a chance to see other kids doing the same.
G.Kids are more likely to read the books that they choose by themselves.
28、Do you want to be productive(富有成效的)at work or at home? Here's what you should do.
Turn off television
I used to tell myself that I needed a break. So, when the kids slept I turned on the cable and watched whatever program that caught my fancy. Often, I found myself not watching, just channel-surfing. And I didn’t end up watching a full program. I decided one day to just give up on TV as it made me sleep late and woke up exhausted(疲惫的).
If you want to be productive, cut off TV. You are better off reading a book. Without TV, I have managed to finish many books which I have bought but never read.
Limit Internet Use
The other big distraction that can make you sleep late is the Internet. Probably because you will be checking your emails, updating your blog, watching YouTube, etc. Try limiting the use of it at home, or switch it to the morning session.
Nowadays, I check all my personal emails early in the morning. When I get into work, I find myself less tempted to check personal emails.
Know Your Priorities(优先考虑的事)
Really, it is all about the choices you make and the priorities you have. If you know it is competitive out there in the world, how can you be a better worker than the person who is also aiming for the position above you?
Rest Early, Rise Early
You want to be productive? Rise early, read more books, have more energy, be more focused and set standards for others to catch up. It’s as simple as that.
【1】The passage aims to give advice on how to ________.
A. take better care of our kids at home.
B. balance our work and energy well.
C. divide time between work and family.
D. compete against others for a better position.
【2】What does the author mainly use to support her theory?
A. Ancient wisdom B. Internet information
C. Popular beliefs D. Personal experience
【3】The author used to be in the habit of _________.
A. changing channels frequently when watching TV.
B. checking all her personal emails in the morning.
C. watching her favorite TV programs with her kids.
D. reading the books immediately after she bought them.
29、Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 【1】
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property (房产) neat, clean, and in good repair. 【2】 By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. 【3】 This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.
【4】 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.
【5】 By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.
A.In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.
B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.
C.Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.
D.Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.
E.Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.
F.People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G.Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.
30、Four years ago, I felt great joy after freeing myself from one of those 2-mile gym fitness runs.I ______ running with a passion (热情), it was just something that never came ______ to me. At that time, I never ______ that I would one day run a marathon.
Everything ______ when I met my neighbor Mrs. Gray. She was fifty years old, going through cancer and still __________ to run 30 miles a week. Encouraged by her, I thought I could run at least one or two. In February, I started to walk a 2-mile route (路线) and would ______ to add in a short distance of running. Two months later, I finished 6 miles. I felt ______, but I felt great.
Over the next several years, I continued to push each run for a few extra minutes. The physical and mental fight never stopped, ______ I loved every minute of these runs. I didn't need to compete against other runners. For me, the _________ competitor was myself.
Slowly, I ______ entering some local road races. After continuing to ______ myself and finishing two half marathons, I ______ I would train for the Detroit Free Press/ Flagstar Bank Marathon. My summer was filled with many long 6 AM runs to beat the summer heat. I loved my ______. I knew I was finally on the road to success.
Race day finally came, and I was filled with ______. The experience was hard but it ended up being unbelievable. As I crossed the finish line, I experienced the strongest sense of ______ I ever had in my life
【1】
A.stopped
B.considered
C.hated
D.avoided
【2】
A.early
B.easily
C.quickly
D.naturally
【3】
A.forgot
B.understood
C.doubted
D.imagined
【4】
A.changed
B.worked
C.happened
D.began
【5】
A.managed
B.required
C.agreed
D.planned
【6】
A.regret
B.try
C.ask
D.pretend
【7】
A.bored
B.shy
C.fearful
D.tired
【8】
A.but
B.so
C.unless
D.because
【9】
A.strangest
B.most important
C.most dangerous
D.smallest
【10】
A.minded
B.suggested
C.missed
D.started
【11】
A.challenge
B.question
C.protect
D.express
【12】
A.noticed
B.worried
C.decided
D.reported
【13】
A.achievement
B.neighbor
C.schedule
D.training
【14】
A.sadness
B.excitement
C.anger
D.relaxation
【15】
A.peace
B.safety
C.pride
D.humor
31、原文填空
It is hard to think of a world【1】metals. Different metals have different uses, for example, steel is used in cars, and iron is used in electrical【2】. When we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The【3】of metals with these substances can be【4】in order. Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react【5】at the bottom.
32、假如你是李华,你校元旦期间举行了一次冬季长跑活动。请你给校英语报写一篇短文介绍本次活动。内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动过程;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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