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淮南2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The         expression on her face suggested she was         when she heard the news.

    A. amazed; amazed   B. amazing; amazed

    C. amazed; amazing   D. amazing; amazing

     

  • 2、The boy told his classmates about his experiences during the summer holidays_____.

    A. at last   B. at length

    C. in details   D. in fun

  • 3、Are you surprised by the ending of the film?

    —NO, I ________ the book, so I already knew the story.

    A.was reading B.had read C.am reading D.have read

  • 4、___________their quick thinking during a big fire in a building, a group of young men in Dallas helped save many people's lives.

    A.In spite of B.In terms of C.Expect for D.Thanks to

  • 5、Memories of tears and laughers came ______ as he visited his secondary school.

    A.flooding back

    B.flooding in

    C.flooded back

    D.flooded in

  • 6、---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?

    ---- No, it’s about ________.

    A. 7 minutes walk   B. 7 minute walk

    C. 7 minutes’ walk   D. 7 minute’s walk

     

  • 7、With the couple ________ in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.

    A.to work

    B.working

    C.worked

    D.to be working

  • 8、All approaches to________ the problem are very reasonable.

    A.solve

    B.solving

    C.solved

    D.to solve

  • 9、When the moon had risen, we ________ on the grass, listening to the wind ________ in the trees.

    A. lay; whispering   B. lied; whispering

    C. laid; whisper   D. lay; to whisper

  • 10、People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.

    A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out

  • 11、There is no harm _______more about the precious traditional Chinese culture. _______, it is our cultural heritage.

    A.to know; Above all

    B.to know; First of all

    C.knowing; In all

    D.knowing; After all

  • 12、Large quantities of meat ____ sold in that store at the present time.

    A. is being B. are being

    C. will be D. is

     

  • 13、We’ve been told the good news, but when and where to go for the exciting paid vacation ________ yet.

    A.are not discussed B.have not been discussed

    C.is not discussed D.has not been discussed

  • 14、More colleges ________ next year for more students to get a good education.

    A.will be set up

    B.will set up

    C.are setting up

    D.were set up

  • 15、— She is a very hard-working student.

    — ______. As far as I know, she often burns the midnight oil.

    A.You name it

    B.You can never tell it

    C.You can say that again

    D.You got it

  • 16、A child   parents are dead is called an orphan (孤儿).

    A. who   B. who’s

    C. whose   D. which

     

  • 17、I love to photograph the________ sun ,so I force myself to get up early.

    A.rise

    B.risen

    C.rising

    D.rose

  • 18、I have to leave early in the morning or I _____ stuck in the traffic jam.

    A. got

    B. get

    C. will get

    D. am getting

  • 19、The song _____ by Gao Xiaosong is popular with young people.

    A. writing   B. written

    C. to write   D. wrote

  • 20、We will try to get as close as possible to the animals, they're dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs.

    A. in case   B. even if   C. because of   D. now that

     

  • 21、With all the problems ________, the chairman announced the meeting was over.

    A.settled            .

    B.to settle

    C.settling             .

    D.to be settled

  • 22、According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.

    A . ought to   B. may C. can D. would

     

  • 23、All teachers ___ little of his way ___ the problem, which inspired him and gave him hope to try __ second time.

    A.didn't think; of solving; a ; B.hadn't thought; to solve, the;

    C.thought, to solve; a D.thought, of solving, the

  • 24、________ the heavy snow came, the weather got colder and colder.

    A.As B.Since  C.With D.While

     

  • 25、All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.

    A.even if

    B.whether

    C.no matter

    D.however

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A monkey lived happily in the forest. One day, he found some red apples. They looked delicious, so he took one in each hand. When he tried to eat one of the apples, it hurt his teeth. It turned out that these apples were made of wood (木头) . Though he couldn’t eat them, he decided to keep them.

    On his way home, the monkey found some bananas. However, he couldn’t let go of the wooden apples to get them. He was afraid of losing the apples, so he just walked away.

    As he held the apples longer, it started to feel heavier. The more he looked at the fruits in the forest, the more he grew hungry and unhappy.

    Finally, he gave up the apples and went back for his meal. He was happy again.

    Like the monkey, we sometimes carry things that seem too valuable (有价值的) to give up, but fail to see that they do more harm (伤害) than good.

    【1】The monkey lived a(n) ________life.

    A.terrible

    B.exciting

    C.happy

    D.difficult

    【2】The monkey couldn’t eat the apples because ________.

    A.they were made of wood

    B.they were someone else’s

    C.he liked to eat bananas

    D.he just had some fruits

    【3】What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是) ?

    A.the apples.

    B.the bananas.

    C.the leaves.

    D.the trees.

    【4】What did the monkey do in the end?

    A.He ate the apples.

    B.He planted some apple trees.

    C.He found more apples.

    D.He gave up the apples.

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Give up at the right time.

    B.Meals are important.

    C.Be happy like a monkey.

    D.Apples taste better than bananas.

  • 27、   The future of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which will open on Tuesday, has been doubted by some experts due to their low expectations as to its logistic(后勤的) functions. But instead, the bridge will play an important role in promoting the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

    According to research made by the One Country Two Systems Research Institute, the grand bridge connecting Hong Kong, Macao and Zhuhai will have limited effects on freightage(货运) but it will have a meaningful influence on passenger traffic.

    Under the economic environment of the Bay Area, particularly the western part, the bridge's transport function will focus on passenger traffic.

    The bridge will give a big improvement to cross-boundary passenger traffic as using it will not only be less time-consuming than the currently used circuitous(迂回的) land routes, it will also be more economical than travel by sea. Demand for cross-boundary passenger transport is expected to increase greatly.

    And prospects(前景) for the bridge's traffic volumes have received a improvement from two policies. The first is that the bridge charge for vehicles will be driver-friendly — between 60 yuan ($8.66) and 300 yuan per trip.

    The second policy is connected with private car drivers. Hong Kong drivers without a mainland license can apply for a permit online and drive around Guangdong for a short period after entering the province through designated(指定的) ports.

    Along with other favorable policies, which have already been carried out, the operation of the bridge is likely to strength regional unity.

    Greater cooperation between Hong Kong and the western Pearl River Delta is a major value of the bridge.

    1According to the passage, we know that .

    A.Some experts once thought poorly of the future of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge

    B.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is only used for passenger traffic

    C.Travel by sea will be replaced

    D.Charge for vehicles will be high

    2The influence of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge includes   .

    A.Make the transportation easier in this area

    B.Improve tourism

    C.Promote cooperation among Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao

    D.All of the above

    3A Hong Kong driver without a mainland license can   .

    A.enter the mainland through any port

    B.stay in Guangdong for a short period

    C.live in Guangdong as a citizen

    D.drive around the mainland for a short period

  • 28、Being fit and healthy doesn’t mean you have to work out for hours a day and eat nothing but chicken and vegetables for every meal. 【1】 The following are some of them.

    You always complain you are too busy to go to the gym or to prepare a healthy meal. 【2】 You should start to put your health and fitness in the first place today. You can work out in the park and cook your favourite food after work. What you should do first is stop making excuses all the time.

    You should walk more instead of driving a car when going out. The key to lifelong fitness is to simply be more active and walk more every day. Try your best to walk whenever and wherever you can —to the superstore, to the office, or go for an after-dinner walk with your family. 【3】

    Instead of always going to the movies or watching TV, you should take part in activities that keep you moving. You can go for a bike ride, go on a hike, or go to play sports with your family and friends, such as ping-pong and basketball. 【4】 Not only will you get moving, but also you will have fun.

    【5】 Many people underestimate the importance of a good night’s rest, but having a good rest each night is important for your health. Therefore, try to sleep seven to eight hours a night on a regular basis.

    A.The list is endless.

    B.Find ways to be close to nature.

    C.Enough sleep is especially important.

    D.Of course it’s not always possible to go to the gym.

    E.However, for your health, you have to make a change.

    F.In short, take every chance to walk as much as you can.

    G.Actually, there are many good habits that will help you keep in shape.

  • 29、Earthquakes are a natural disaster—except when they're man-made. The oil and gas industry has forcefully used the technique known as hydraulic fracturing (水力压裂法) to destroy sub-surface rock and liberate the oil and gas hiding there. But the process results in large amounts of chemical-filled waste water. Horizontal drilling (水平钻孔) for oil can also produce large amount of natural, unwanted salt water. The industry deals with this waste water by pumping it into deep wells.

    On Monday, the US Geological Survey published for the first time an earthquake disaster map covering both natural and “induced” quakes. The map and a report show that parts of the central United States now face a ground-shaking disaster equal to the famously unstable terrain (不稳定地形) of California.

    “Some 7 million people live in places easily attacked by these man-made quakes, ”the USGS said. The list of places at highest risk of man-made earthquakes includes Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Ohio and Alabama. Most of these earthquakes are relatively small, in the range of magnitude (震级) 3, but some have been more powerful, including a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in 2011 in Oklahoma that was connected to waste water filling.

    Scientists said they do not know if there is an upper limit on the magnitude of man-made earthquakes; this is an area of active research. Oklahoma has had prehistoric earthquakes as powerful as magnitude 7.

    It's not immediately clear whether this new research will change industry practices, or even whether it will surprise anyone in the areas of newly supposed danger. In Oklahoma, for example, the natural rate of earthquakes is only one or two a year, but there have been hundreds since hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, with the waste water filling, became common in the last ten years.

    【1】What kind of human activities can cause earthquakes?

    A.The man-made produced waste water in the factories.

    B.The process of digging deep wells in those poor areas.

    C.The advanced techniques used to deal with waste water.

    D.The oil or gas industry's work connected with the earth.

    【2】What does the underlined word “induced” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Man-made.

    B.Reduced.

    C.Newly-built.

    D.Controlled.

    【3】How did the author feel towards the present situation?

    A.Concerned.

    B.Neutral.

    C.Indifferent.

    D.Cautious.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.Natural Earthquakes in America Are Disappearing Now

    B.7 Million Americans at Risk of Man-Made Earthquakes

    C.Time for Oil and Gas Industry Change Their Working Practice

    D.More Often Earthquakes as Powerful as Magnitude 7 in America

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Be Happy

    Twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. To my ______, I was driving a school bus to make ends meet although I had a Mater’s degree(硕士学位). I had been through five interviews with a company and one day they called to say I did not ______ the job. I went to the bus barn like a zombie(僵尸)of _______.

    Later that afternoon, I had an inner wave, like a scream, “why has my life become so ________?” Immediately after the scream I pulled the bus over to______ a little girl who ______me an earring, saying “Sir, you should keep it in case somebody got back for it. The earring was carved(雕刻) with______“BE HAPPY”

    I got angry but then it hit me. I had been putting all of my energies into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right. I should be grateful(感激) for what I had. I decided to make a list of 50 things I was ______  for.

    At first it was hard, then it ______. One night there was a phone call for me from a _______who was a manager at a large _____. She asked me if I would do a one-day lesson for her 200 hospital ______. I said yes and ______ the job.

    My day with the hospital workers went very _____ . I got a standing ovation(热烈鼓掌) and many _______ days of work. To this day I_______ that it was because I changed attitude to gratitude(感激).

    I spent the next year conducting training workshops and then ______ to go back to Scotland where I had lived ______. One month later I met my wonderful English ______. After 15 years, now we with our children live in a small beautiful cottage.

    “The only attitude is gratitude” has been my motto for ______ now and yes, it completely changed my life.

    1A.shame B.joy C.gratitude D.surprise

    2A.get B.give C.like D.want

    3A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.excitement D.amazement

    4A.good B.happy C.easy D.hard

    5A.drop away B.drop off C.drop in D.drop by

    6A.talked B.threw C.handed D.kicked

    7A.marks B.words C.sentences D.colors

    8A.satisfied B.sorry C.hateful D.grateful

    9A.easier B.harder C.worse D.higher

    10A.gentleman B.student C.lady D.teacher

    11A.school B.factory C.company D.hospital

    12A.nurses B.doctors C.guards D.workers

    13A.quit B.refused C.got D.arrived

    14A.well B.good C.bad D.ill

    15A.another B.more C.less D.other

    16A.know B.hear C.listen D.smile

    17A.agreed B.wished C.decided D.forgot

    18A.forever B.later C.after D.before

    19A.friend B.wife C.man D.brother

    20A.months B.weeks C.years D.days

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入几个适当的单词。

    The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no puma had been reported missing from ant zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow 【1】 The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still 【2】 in the quiet countryside.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你校英语辩论社团招收成员,你想申请加入。请你用英语写一封邮件,内容包括:

    1.个人简介(性格、特长等);

    2.表达期望。

    注意:1.词数80左右(格式已给出,不计入总词数);

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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