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1、His pale face suggests that he________ not feel very well, so l recommend that he________ the doctor immediately.
A．does；sees
B．does；see
C．do；see
D．do；will see
2、—Excuse me, sir. When can we buy Justin Bieber's newest album?
—Not until it________next month.
A．will be recorded
B．records
C．is recorded
D．recorded
3、It was her selfless support during the tough time ________ helped us get through the crisis quickly.
A．which
B．that
C．when
D．why
4、Within one language, there could be hundreds or even thousands of smaller changes, ________it is due to the age, gender, race, or religion of the speaker.
A．though
B．when
C．whether
D．as
5、After graduation, he took all his works（作品） to London _______ get a good job there.
A. so that B. in order that
C. in order to D. as to
6、Choose the correct structure of this sentence “He lent me a book.”
A．S+V+O
B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+P
D．S+V+DO+OC
7、Workers built shelters for survivors ______had been destroyed.
A. the homes of which B. whose homes
C. which homes D. their homes
8、It was ________ that he had to ask for help．
A．so big work
B．so big a work
C．such a big work
D．such a big job
9、LinaBell, the Disney’s new pink fox character________recently to Duffy & Friends toyline at Shanghai Disneyland, has gone viral among Chinese consumers, with netizens________its meet-and-greets videos in Disney resort.
A．was introduced … spread
B．introduced … spreading
C．having been introduced … spreading
D．introducing … to spread
10、Reading newspapers and magazines________ what my father enjoys most.
A．is
B．was
C．are
D．have been
11、The famous scientist said that she ______ to her motherland soon.
A．had returned
B．has returned
C．would return
D．will return
12、If you go exploring, you should prepare a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help____you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.
A．even if
B．in case
C．as long as
D．as if
13、—You forgot your purse when you went out.
—Good heavens, ________.
A. so did I B. I did so C. so I did D. I so did
14、Make full use of whatever happens to you, for there is something ________ from every experience.
A．learning
B．to learn
C．learn
D．learned
15、This isn’t________purse. I left ________at home.
A．my; mine
B．me; my
C．I; mine
D．mine; my
16、If I enough time, I will go to Hawaii for my holiday.
A．will be given B．will give C. am given D. given
17、The truth is: our problem helps to make us what we are. Those who _______ often learn the value of mercy. Those who struggle often learn perseverance（坚持）.
A.work B.win C.admit D.suffer
18、My adviser recommended that I ________ the advanced literature .
A．would sign up for
B．sign up for
C．signed up for
D．could sign up for
19、When _______ population with the past, those with the risk of cancer now actually decrease.
A．compare to
B．comparing to
C．compared to
D．having compared to
20、You _________ her more help, even though you were really very busy.
A. ought to have given B. must have given
C. might give D. ought to give
21、It is known to us that doing eye exercises_______ our eyes，and that is to say，our eyes can_______ doing eye exercises．
A．benefits to; benefit
B．benefits; be benefited from
C．benefits from; benefit
D．benefits; benefit from
22、Don’t let ________ stop you from doing the things you love.
A．idea
B．reason
C．fear
D．thought
E．belief
23、Though such international organizations as the United Nations are long ________, some still believe in the ________ of jungle justice to relations between countries.
A．established … adjustment
B．established … application
C．abandoned … adjustment
D．abandoned … application
24、The old couple looked at the plane with their son on it until it was ______.
A. at the first sight B. out of sight
C. in sight D. at the sight of
25、What if we meet with a situation ________ we won’t be able to deal with?
A．where
B．which
C．what
D．as
26、Organic food (有机食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as nonorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.
There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.
Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.
Is organic food more nutritious (有营养的)? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers (消费者) believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and nonorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.
Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.
【1】What is probably the major concern(关注) of organic food consumers?
A．Price.
B．Safety.
C．Freshness.
D．Variety.
【2】What is the doctors’ suggestion?
A．Grow your own food.
B．Reduce the use of pesticides.
C．Make sure the food is clean.
D．Buy large companies’ products.
【3】Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?
A．It tastes better.
B．It is easier to grow.
C．It contains more fat.
D．It is more nutritious.
【4】Where does this text probably come from?
A．A health magazine.
B．A medical report.
C．A chemistry paper.
D．A menu of a restaurant.
27、Michael J. Fox was at the height of his career when he developed Parkinson’s disease (帕金森病) in 1991. Since then, he has been fighting the disease and has not lost his love for life.
After his diagnosis (诊断), Michael concealed his illness for several years in order not to risk his career as an actor. His diagnosis didn’t become public until 1999. To this day, he has done his best not to be influenced by his illness as much as possible and has worked both in front of the camera and as a voice actor.
Michael said in an interview with the American magazine Haute Living in 2016: “I realize now that I can play anybody, as long as they have Parkinson’s.” Like the role of “Louis Canning” in The Good Wife, which he played from 2010 to 2016. For his role of the lawyer (律师), who suffers from the side effects of medication(药物) to treat Parkinson’s, he was nominated (提名) five times for an Emmy.
Michael has shown the doctors who said that he would not be able to work ten years after the diagnosis that this is not the case. He has found the right way to deal with Parkinson’s disease for him: Humor.
In an interview in March 2017, he joked about moments in his everyday life where he is controlled by his illness. “The thing that makes it funny to me is when I think about someone else watching all this and thinking, Poor Michael can’t even get the coffee — it’s so sad!”, explains the 59-year-old.
Since his diagnosis became public, Michael has devoted himself to Parkinson’s research. In 2000, he founded the Michael Foundation for Parkinson’s Research to find a cure for Parkinson’s disease. By the end of 2018, 800 million US dollars had already been collected.
【1】What does the underlined word “concealed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Hid.
B．Feared.
C．Refused to treat.
D．Paid no attention to.
【2】What made Michael’s role of the lawyer successful?
A．Their similar personalities.
B．Their similar experiences.
C．Michael’s handsome appearance.
D．Michael’s dream of being a lawyer.
【3】Which of the following can best describe Michael?
A．Confident and easy-going.
B．Patient and honest.
C．Tough and positive.
D．Independent and open-minded.
【4】What did Michael do for Parkinson’s disease?
A．He provided money for those with it.
B．He called on people to face it bravely.
C．He established a center to treat people with it.
D．He tried to raise money to support research on it.
28、Teens are really good at ignoring(忽视)their parents’ messages, which is why Nick Herbert, a father from London, created an app called ReplyASAP.
Nick came up with the idea for ReplyASAP after realizing that simply giving his son a mobile phone didn’t make getting in touch with him easier. He wasn’t answering Nick’s messages as fast as Nick had expected. It was driving the father crazy, so he set out to create a messaging app that would make reaching kids easier for parents. It took eight months and a lot of money to complete the project, but Nick thinks Reply ASAP could really take off, as it is likely to give parents some peace of mind.
ReplyASAP is designed with parents in mind. It lets them know if their child has seen their message, or if their phone is turned off. However, most importantly, it makes it impossible for kids to ignore messages. When they receive a text from their parents, the app basically locks their phone, taking over the home screen and sounding an alarm until the message is answered.
It seems that ReplyASAP will become teenagers’ biggest nightmare(噩梦), by making it impossible to ignore their parents. Nick agrees that it’s a possibility, but adds that his app shouldn9 t be parents9 most important way of communicating with their children.
ReplyASAP is free to download (下载), but offers a series of plans, depending on how many people you are planning to get in touch with. It works only on Android now. But that’s only a short-term shortcoming(缺点), as Nick wants to make ReplyASAP be found on the Apple Store as soon as possible.
【1】What drove Nick Herbert crazy?
A．Creating a messaging app.
B．Ignoring his parents9 messages.
C．His son not replying to him in time.
D．Not getting in touch with his friends.
【2】For whom did Nick Herbert create Reply ASAP?
A．Parents.
B．Kids.
C．Teachers.
D．Workers.
【3】Why will ReplyASAP become teenagers’ biggest nightmare?
A．It works only on Android at present.
B．It’s impossible to ignore their parents.
C．It allows teenagers to fight with their parents.
D．It has a bad influence on their study.
【4】What can we know from the text?
A．Children will study better with ReplyASAP.
B．People have to pay to download ReplyASAP.
C．Nick spent ten months completing ReplyASAP.
D．ReplyASAP can’t work on the Apple Store now.
29、These days the papers are full of articles and letters to the editor complaining about falling standards in both written and spoken English. College professors complain about students’ poor grasp of grammar, punctuation, and spelling, as do businesses taking in potential employees. Interviewees are often nervous and tongue-tied, which is understandable, but many have no idea of what is called “register.” This blurring (模糊) of the lines between formal language and informal language is a trend many people are unhappy with.
However, language is always shifting and adapting to the needs of its users. New products and new experiences bring with them new words to talk about them. Computers have added to our everyday vocabulary with words like modern and laptop. Cell phones have brought us texting, which in turn has brought us a new shorthand language using acronyms (words formed from the initial letters of other words, e. g. LOL for laugh out loud) and a mixture of letters: and numbers to create the sound of words; for example, 18 for late.
A great deal of innovation in language comes from young people. Teenagers, when communicating with others of their own age, practically create a new language with vocabulary and constructions different from those used by their parents’ generation: in fact, most of it is designed to keep parents in the dark. Some of the words and phrases teens come up with last no longer than the latest fashion, but some do find their way into the dictionary.
In some countries, attempts are made to slow down, if not cease, the process of change in language. In France, there is the French Academy, whose-aim is “to give exact rules” to the French language and to “get rid of the impurities,” as well as to regulate spelling, grammar, and literature. Despite their efforts, words such as “le weekend” have slipped through the net. People can complain as much as they like, but language is always changing, often in creative ways, allowing us to see things in a different way. As the philosopher, Ludwig Wittgenstein wrote, “The limits of my language mean the limits of my world.”
【1】What do the businesses mentioned in paragraph 1 complain about?
A．Interviewees being sensitive.
B．Interviewees behaving impolitely.
C．Interviewees using language improperly.
D．Interviewees answering questions nervously.
【2】What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A．Modern people are creative.
B．Language change is unavoidable.
C．Technology simplifies people’s life.
D．Informal language is more popular than formal language.
【3】What does the author say about the language created by teenagers?
A．It is fashionable.
B．It lasts a very short time.
C．It consists mainly of acronyms.
D．It is often invented to protect teenagers’ privacy.
【4】What might the author agree with about language change?
A．We’d better adapt to it.
B．We should slow it down.
C．It damages standard language.
D．It promotes world development.
30、 Today, I'll tell you a story about a boy who was the son of a horse trainer. When he was a pupil, he was_______to take out a piece of paper to write on it about what he wanted to do when he_______.
That night he wrote on the paper saying his goal was to_______a horse farm someday. He made a_______to show a 4000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream farm. The next day he handed it in to his_______. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a_______that read,‘‘See me after class.”
The boy went to see the teacher after class and _______,‘‘Why did I receive an F?” The teacher said,.‘This is not a _______ dream for a young boy like you. There's _______you could ever do it.” Then the teacher________, ‘‘If you rewrite this paper with a better goal, I will ________your grade again.”
However, the boy ________the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, “You can keep the F and I'II keep my ________.”
I'm the right boy and you are________ in my 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse farm. I still have that school ________ framed(装裱) over the fireplace.
The best part of the story is that last summer the ________schoolteacher brought 30 kids to ________ on my farm for a week. When he was leaving, he said ________,‘‘Sorry, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids' dreams. ________, you had enough courage not to give up yours.”
Don't let anyone__________your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.
【1】A.addicted B.attracted C.requested D.frightened
【2】A.settled down B.grew up C.gave in D.came through
【3】A.own B.enjoy C.exchange D.design
【4】A.base B.survey C.map D.drawing
【5】A.teacher B.partner C.relative D.friend
【6】A.summary B.note C.title D.schedule
【7】A.cried B.demanded C.wondered D.asked
【8】A.big B.peaceful C.true D.clear
【9】A.no doubt B.no way C.no need D.no luck
【10】A.added B.ordered C.disagreed D.warned
【11】A.admire B.value C.consider D.write
【12】A.set down B.turned in C.believed in D.turned to
【13】A.power B.praise C.dream D.behaviour
【14】A.calmed B.annoyed C.sheltered D.seated
【15】A.paper B.bag C.report D.textbook
【16】A.honest B.same C.awkward D.confused
【17】A.come to power B.play a part C.hide away D.camp out
【18】A.sincerely B.anxiously C.exactly D.actually
【19】A.Instead B.Obviously C.Finally D.Luckily
【20】A.build B.support C.steal D.challenge
31、I need to be in my office by nine o’clock so I usually get up at seven o’clock. I travel to work “on the tube”. That’s 【1】in London. It takes about fifty minutes. Usually, it’s 【2】 I can’t find anywhere to sit. I just stand. I’m always tired before I arrive at work. I don’t like the underground!
I love movies. My wife calls me a “movie fan”. But there isn’t a cinema in my village so I don’t get the chance to go very often. I go about twice a year, usually when I go to London with my family. We take a weekend break there when I am not too busy on the farm. My wife loves looking in the clothes shops and I like 【3】. I also like to buy a few cigars. Unfortunately, my wife isn’t 【4】.
My son and daughter love to ride on London’s red buses and they 【5】!
Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and broke his back. The doctors did not 【6】. However, he 【7】. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to 【8】. He would never walk again but he started a new life with great courage.
The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also 【9】to promote medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only 【10】to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.
32、 Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded greatly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries(奢侈品). Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. The problem is that the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage.
There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. One of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people.
Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption.The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist socalled ecofriendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices(牺牲)to support these undertakings. What’s more, to produce economically practical energy, people unavoidably have to transform the natural site.This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. For example, application of wind energy would block air flows’ natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.
For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.
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