1、He was left out when they ________ choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.
A.set out
B.set about
C.set off
D.set aside
2、Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.
A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all
3、AIDS is said______ the biggest challenge to both men and women in the area over the past few years.
A. that it is B. to be
C. that is has been D. to have been
4、You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big .
A. difference B. difficulty C. trouble D. change
5、To ______ the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
A. correct B. deliver
C. cover D. demand
6、The reason for________ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.
A.which
B.why
C.that
D.it
7、__________ ,I went out for a walk.
A.There was nothing to do B.There being nothing to do
C.There had nothing to do D.There were nothing to do
8、________ from his parents, and ________ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A.Pressing; realizing
B.Pressed; realized
C.Pressing; realized
D.Pressed; realizing
9、The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game.
A.gradually B.disgustingly C.disturbingly D.greedily
10、Fully _______ in looking after three small children, she cannot speak to you at the moment.
A.occupied B.being occupied C.occupying D.being occupying
11、The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any key words while reading the passage.
A.bring out
B.leave out
C.let out
D.make out
12、Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to ______.
A. let it out B. pick it out
C. put it out D. lay it out
13、_____ on the subject for half an hour, Liu Ying suddenly realized she had done the wrong subject.
A.To be working B.Work C.Having been working D.Have worked
14、The local shops have been marked in on this map so that people can choose a house in a ______ area.
A.ambitious B.suitable C.beneficial D.absent
15、The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the _______ of the murder committed last month.
A.witnesses B.audiences C.viewers D.observers
16、No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone; any walk close to the lake ________by a parent.
A.must be accompanied
B.must accompany
C.can be accompanied
D.should accompany
17、Many nations have promised to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but are falling short of the ________ reduction of 25 to 40 percent of 1990 levels.
A.target B.option C.profit D.refund
18、Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test.
A. with B. in C. beyond D. to
19、These Qing dynasty architectural marvels, along with many others ________ by members of the same family — the Lei family.
A.was all built
B.were all built
C.is built
D.has built
20、It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.
A.since B.when C.that D.before
21、--- Why not play the music we listened to yesterday?
--- Because it _____ old times.
A. calls on B. calls for
C. calls in D. calls up
22、_________, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
A. Child as he is B. As a child he is
C. As he is a child D. A child as he is
23、As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus (新冠病毒)outbreak nationally.
A.put B.quit C.read D.shut
24、Most people said that pay was their main ______________ for working.
A. movement B. mention
C. method D. motivation
25、______I catch a cold , my nose runs.
A.First time B.At times C.Every time D.The time
26、 Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same “port”, which come from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix the meaning changes. “Import” means “to carry in” or “to bring into a country”, “export”, “ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of the country”, “re” means “back”, so the “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody”, “transport”, “trans” means “across” and it means “to carry across one place to another”.
Let’s look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.
【1】In the first sentence the word “part” means _______.
A.different beginnings and different endings
B.the same part that has several meanings
C.the root of the word
D.the same root that has different meanings
【2】By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has _______.
A.the meaning of a Latin word B.a different meaning
C.the meaning of “in” or “out of” D.a lot of meanings
【3】We can get a noun _______.
A.just by adding “er” to verbs B.by changing a prefix
C.only by adding “er” to a root D.by adding a suffix to a verb
【4】According to the passage, if we talk about a man of refinement, you may guess that he must be _______.
A.a man having good manners and education
B.a person who should be educated
C.somebody having bad manners
D.a person punished by somebody else
27、 Are you smarter than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn, a professor at a New Zealand university, you are! Over the course of the last century, people’s IQ test scores have gotten steadily higher --- on average, three points higher each decade. This improvement is known as the “Flynn effect”, and scientists want to know what is behind it.
IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge. Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity. So what has occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores?
Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect. Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. Babies now are born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past. Another suggested explanation is a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, which improves their problem-solving skills.
Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. Test-takers are not doing better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test; they are doing better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example, one part of the test shows a set of shapes, and test-takers must find the patterns and connections between them.
According to Flynn, this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases. Every time you play a computer game, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence test. So are you really smarter than your parents? In one very specific way, you may be.
【1】What is the function of the third paragraph?
A.To list the findings of Professor Flynn’s research.
B.To provide possible explanations that disprove Flynn’s ideas.
C.To outline different theories explaining the increase in IQ scores.
D.To describe how research was carried out in the measuring of intelligence.
【2】According to the passage, newer educational techniques include _________.
A.exposing children to fewer tests
B.giving children clearer teaching instructions
C.getting children to memorize lots of information
D.encouraging children to find out things themselves
【3】The writer believes that computer games _________.
A.have discouraged people from taking exercise
B.have made young people become less intelligent
C.have helped improve people’s visual intelligence
D.have caused young people to have poorer vocabularies
【4】Which statement would Professor Flynn agree with?
A.People today are taking easier tests.
B.People today have fewer problems to solve.
C.Not all aspects of intelligence have increased.
D.The language ability of people has improved.
28、 The Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers(减速带) on major highways and roads, in order to check speeding and careless driving, and finally make its deadly roads a little safer. 'We are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers, ' India's transport minister Nitin Gadkari wrote.
The optical illusions(视觉错觉) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a safety hazard for high-speed vehicles. India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organization, over 200,000 people are killed by road accidents.
The use of optical illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3D crossings. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, a mother and her daughter, both artists, have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of 2016. The artists say their motto is 'to increase the attention of drivers', and that the concept has been successfully tested in accident-prone zones on a highway.
However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that India's decision does not consider the safety of a large number of pedestrians. In the end, the new policy may be just one step towards improving road safety.
【1】Why are 3D paintings used on main highways and roads?
A.To make the surroundings more beautiful.
B.To attract the attention of tourists.
C.To reduce the rate of traffic accidents.
D.To try out this kind of new painting.
【2】The underlined word 'hazard' in paragraph 2 can be replaced by '__________'.
A.Threat B.Reminder
C.Regulation D.Theory
【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4?
A.The idea tested in Ahmedabad recently has been a failure.
B.The new policy of 3D zebra crossings must be carried out.
C.Philadelphia is the second place to use virtual speed breakers in the US.
D.The use of optical illusions as speed breakers is debatable in India.
【4】What's the author's attitude towards 3D zebra crossings?
A.Indifferent. B.Objective.
C.Supportive. D.Critical.
29、 Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
Your Local Caff
Remember when cafes served full English breakfasts sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place sill does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.
A Taste of Tuscany
Whether you'd like a great value-for money lunch or a relaxed evening meal in stylish surroundings, this is the place for you. The chefs have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and contemporary dishes. We recommend the pasta and seafood.
Cheesy Bites
A restaurant that only serves cheese, but hundreds of cheeses from many countries and in lots of different forms. They serve reasonably priced lunches but dinner can be expensive. Lovely food and a very elegant dining room, looking onto an amazing flower garden.
The Chocolate Box
The owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.
Last Days of the Raj
A centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!
【1】Who might be interested in A Taste of Tuscany?
A.A bacon lover. B.A music lover.
C.A seafood lover. D.A chocolate lover.
【2】What is special about Cheesy Bites and The Chocolate Box?
A.The food is cheap.
B.Strong tea is served.
C.The dining room is lovely.
D.Only one kind of food is served.
【3】Which restaurant will you go to if you want to have spicy food?
A.Last Days of the Raj. B.A Taste of Tuscany.
C.Your Local Caff. D.Cheesy Bites.
30、 Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the ______ will always come out. In most situations, one will _______ that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好处) as honesty does.
Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being ______. For example, my cousin Joanne was ______ to her friend’s birthday party and she asked for my ______ on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I ______ and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I ______ her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests ______ her.
After that I realized the ______ of telling the truth. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a ______ test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very ______ and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately ______ he went to school the next day______, the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my ______, he might have been kicked out of school. ______, my brother’s behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he ______ his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.
In some cases, lying seems to be ______. For example, how can one ______ to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more ______ when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be ______ anytime.
【1】A.answer B.reason C.truth D.result
【2】A.find B.mean C.imagine D.include
【3】A.active B.polite C.fair D.silent
【4】A.sent B.forced C.rushed D.invited
【5】A.opinion B.decision C.information D.instruction
【6】A.stopped B.arrived C.smiled D.appeared
【7】A.hide B.ruin C.control D.cause
【8】A.cared about B.looked after C.depended on D.laughed at
【9】A.danger B.purpose C.importance D.possibility
【10】A.math B.history C.spelling D.listening
【11】A.shy B.proud C.angry D.excited
【12】A.since B.when C.though D.before
【13】A.Clearly B.Painfully C.Strangely D.Luckily
【14】A.rule B.advice C.example D.timetable
【15】A.So far B.However C.Besides D.As usual
【16】A.saved B.missed C.believed D.refused
【17】A.difficult B.unusual C.interesting D.necessary
【18】A.prove B.explain C.report D.suggest
【19】A.relaxed B.impatient C.confident D.surprised
【20】A.honest B.brave C.kind D.careful
31、 Smith, an old man ,lived in the middle of town. One day he found his watch_______in his own store. It_______a lot to him because it was from his wife. After searching up and down in the_______for a long while,he _______to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He_______them that the person who found it would be rewarded_______ this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the_______store, but still couldn't find the watch.
Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to_______. A little boy went up to him and asked for another_______.The man looked at him and though, “Why not? __________,this kid looks sincere enough. “__________,the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy__________with the watch in his hand ! The man was very__________,and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had__________. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit on the ground and__________.Then I heard the ticking of the watch and just looked for it in that __________.”
We usually do something in a hurry and don't think about our own needs, which can't bring peace into our mind, __________, we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a __________result, So allow a few minutes of__________to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make __________ as you expect to !
【1】A.broken B.lost C.hidden D.put
【2】A.meant B.learned C.performed D.bargain
【3】A.town B.playground C.street D.store
【4】A.forgot B.agreed C.decided D.pretended
【5】A.promised B.taught C.worried D.warned
【6】A.Seeing B.Hearing C.Wearing D.Feeling
【7】A.silent B.empty C.busy D.whole
【8】A.calm down B.set off C.give up D.show off
【9】A.chance B.reason C.reward D.date
【10】A.So far B.After all C.At first D.In short
【11】A.However B.Meanwhile C.Moreover D.Therefore
【12】A.ran away B.fell down C.came out D.went back
【13】A.amazed B.proud C.nervous D.angry
【14】A.finished B.failed C.regretted D.doubted
【15】A.played B.waited C.watched D.listened
【16】A.room B.situation C.direction D.darkness
【17】A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Afterwards
【18】A.clear B.straight C.good D.natural
【19】A.exercise B.silence C.pleasure D.conversation
【20】A.noise B.sense C.mistake D.progress
32、 A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard’s outer office. “We want to see the president(校长),” the man said softly. “He will be busy all day,” the secretary spoke_________, concluding that the couple had no _________ with Harvard from what they wore. “We’ll _________,” the lady replied.
Four hours, the secretary _________ them, hoping that the couple would finally become _________ and go away. They didn’t. And the secretary grew_________ and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of his _________ obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he _________ people in such clothes filling in his outer office.
The president, frozen-faced, walked _________ toward the couple. The lady told him, “We had a son that __________ Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally__________. And my husband and I would like to ________ a memorial(纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.” The president wasn’t __________; he was shocked, “Madam,” he said __________. “We can’t put up a statue(雕像) for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”
“Oh, no.” the lady__________ quickly, “In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president __________ at the couple and then shouted, “A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard’s buildings is over 7.5 million dollars.”
For a moment the lady was __________. The president was pleased. He could __________ them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to __________ a university?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university __________ after them—a memorial to a son.
【1】A.impatiently B.excitedly C.enthusiastically D.awkwardly
【2】A.concern B.problem C.interest D.business
【3】A.wait B.accuse C.explain D.oppose
【4】A.persuaded B.drove C.ignored D.served
【5】A.satisfied B.shameful C.nervous D.discouraged
【6】A.embarrassed B.grateful C.annoyed D.panic
【7】A.importance B.action C.character D.age
【8】A.invited B.observed C.thanked D.hated
【9】A.cheerfully B.hopefully C.proudly D.eagerly
【10】A.affected B.attended C.applied D.abandoned
【11】A.killed B.dismissed C.disabled D.forgotten
【12】A.keep B.buy C.build D.leave
【13】A.disappointed B.sensitive C.touched D.deserved
【14】A.curiously B.delightedly C.sadly D.coldly
【15】A.explained B.apologized C.changed D.argued
【16】A.smiled B.glanced C.pointed D.laughed
【17】A.desperate B.amazed C.ambitious D.silent
【18】A.help out B.attract to C.get rid of D.put up
【19】A.buy B.start C.access D.develop
【20】A.named B.looking C.followed D.taking
33、A Call to Action
We are here today because we want to stop global warming. Like me, you are trying hard to ________ your own personal carbon footprint. And these small, _____ changes do have an impact, do help ________our carbon emissions.
But it is not________ for individuals to change. We need governments to change. We need industry to change. We need big changes if we want to prevent global warming ________ destroying our planet.
One third of our global carbon emissions---35 percent---comes from_____ electricity. As a result, we need government and industry to work together to lower these ________, more importantly, to develop new, cleaner technology to heat our homes,________ our factories, and to keep lights ________.
Another 20 percent, 20 percent of our emissions comes from transportation. _____, We need government and industry to work together to build more energy _______ cars and trucks. Good ________ public transportation will allow us to ________ our cars and the pollution they produce forever.
Another 20 percent of all emissions comes from industry---our factories and businesses. They ________ tons upon tons of carbon into the air every_____minute. It is time to say enough! We need these businesses to lower their own_____ carbon footprints.
So my ________to you today is: keep trying to reduce your personal carbon footprint. But also stand up, stand up and ________ that government and industry do their ________, because that is what will make a _______ .
【1】A. increase B. decrease C. fall D. dominate
【2】A. individual B. public C. collective D. united
【3】A. promote B. undertake C. lower D. assist
【4】A. fair B. tough C. rough D. enough
【5】A. to B. with C. from D. on
【6】A. generating B. creating C. completing D. differentiating
【7】A. admissions B. permissions C. emissions D. transmissions
【8】A. make B. power C. destroy D. maintain
【9】A. out B. within C. beyond D. on
【10】A. Therefore B. However C. Nonetheless D. Besides
【11】A. primitive B. hazardous C. uneven D. efficient
【12】A. commercial B. polluted C. quality D. fragile
【13】A. get rid of B. count on C. do damage to D. get exposed to
【14】A. assault B. release C. diminish D. spray
【15】A. few B. single C. another D. each
【16】A. flammable B. vocational C. personal D. recreational
【17】A. data B. information C. news D. message
【18】A. convert B. demand C. digest D. renew
【19】A. part B. role C. standard D. characteristics
【20】A. living B. point C. deal D. difference
34、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 【1】 into the hand?
Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 【2】. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 【3】. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.
The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 【4】 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 【5】 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.
The technology could 【6】 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 【7】 available space.
In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 【8】 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.
So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?
According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 【9】. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 【10】 the majority of people.
But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.
Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”
35、
Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?
Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 【1】 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 【2】.
This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 【3】 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 【4】 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 【5】 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.
So why are soft skills so highly 【6】 for?
With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 【7】 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 【8】 career.
Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 【9】 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 【10】 in their chosen field.
36、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.
Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems? Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 【1】 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.
When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet,they appeared to 【2】that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.
While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”,there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to【3】. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.
“Users are becoming slightly more 【4】what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”
But 【5】no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.
Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 【6】 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.
Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!,said that it was “the first step to【7】passwords”. He said it was a(n)【8】that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.
It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or,“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.
“We are, for the most part,predictably【9】when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 【10】, and so do password crackers.
37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 【1】, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.
Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 【2】 for the COVID-19 disease after 【3】 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.
All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 【4】 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.
Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 【5】 we will all have a better understanding as a result.
While the other tigers and lions were also 【6】 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 【7】 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.
Nadia 【8】 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 【9】 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 【10】 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.
38、假如你是李华,你校英国交换生Tom在邮件中说他被Oxford University录取了,邀请你本周六晚参加庆祝派对,但你那天要参加汉语诗词(poetry)比赛,不能参加派对。请用英语给他回复邮件。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
39、请阅读下面短文,并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
Young Chinese parents embracing e-books for children
Chinese children are spending more time reading digital books as young parents are increasingly open to the idea, research shows.
The amount of time children under 9 spend reading e-books every day increased almost 20 percent to 24. 3 minutes between 2016 and 2017, according to a joint study by e-book company Kada Story and teaching consultancy TAL Education Group.
A three-year study of 6, 030 parents found that almost 70 percent said they are willing to let their children use mobile phones and tablets, while 25 percent of those born in the 1990s or later said they let their children spend more than 40 minutes a day on mobile devices.
Parents in first-tier cities are more likely to let their children use mobile devices, with children in Beijing spending almost 70 minutes a day using the gadgets.
“Digital reading is an important skill for children to master in this age of information explosion, ” said Wang Jing, chief editor of Kada Story.
However, not all parents want their children to read digitally.
“I fear e-books will negatively affect my son’s attention span or expose him to inappropriate content, ” said Xie Wenfeng, mother of a 7-year-old boy in Shanghai.
She said she believed books in print are better for the eyes and do not affect sleep. “I also worry about possible addiction to e-books.” she added.
(写作内容)
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对家长让孩子读电子书籍;
(2)并用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
(写作要求)
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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40、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想了解你校最近举办的“健康每一天”活动,请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍举办该活动的目的,你的看法以及三种活动形式:
1. 每天进行半小时的体育活动;
2. 每天做一次眼保健操;
3. 每周一次三公里的健步走。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
41、假定你是李华,将去伦敦Alleyn’s School高中参观学习。该校将在你参观期间举办中国音乐节,学校负责人Mr.Smith给你发邮件征求你的意见并邀你到现场演唱一首中国歌曲。请你给他回复电子邮件,内容包括:
1.感谢并提出建议;
2.你将演唱的歌曲及英文大意;
3.亲自伴奏,要求准备二胡(erhu)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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