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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、We are determined that our teacher training programs should ________ current developments in the field of education.
A．catch sight of
B．make room for
C．take pride in
D．keep pace with
2、The boy, though up in the countryside, soon adapted himself to the way of life in this big city.
A.bringing B.having brought C.brought D.being brought
3、When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they ________ in the countryside.
A. will do B. had done
C. have done D. were doing
4、—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.
—______ it have been their team’s victory in the finals?
A. Must B. Could
C. Would D. Should
5、You can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.
A. until B. unless
C. as D. after
6、On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.
A. the larger of which B. one of them
C. and a larger of them D. the largest one of which
7、He hasn’t got any hobbies—________ you call watching TV a hobby.
A．if
B．as long as
C．unless
D．although
8、A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.
A.which B.that
C.whose D.what
9、______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.
A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. Heard
10、Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live ______ nature.
A.in honor of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with
11、It was ______ creative thinking that I took the course, not to get high marks in exams.
A．developing
B．to develop
C．developed
D．to have developed
12、When are you going to return my novel? Don’t worry. You ____ have your book soon, I promise.
A．shall
B．should
C．may
D．must
13、I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.
A．until
B．before
C．unless
D．when
14、As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.
A．seized
B．fascinated
C．impressed
D．embarrassed
15、They were initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing _____ from parents.
A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation
16、A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of ______ thought.
A. primary B. capital C. initial D. primitive
17、In modern society, punctuality is a necessary __________.
A.variation B.virtue C.version D.vision
18、As the water comes from steam released during the cooking process it is already clean, but Mr Seal said it will be ______ an additional purification process before being reused.
A. put through B. pulled up
C. got over D. given out
19、Failure is part of life; it’s wrong for parents to protect their children from the knowledge ______ they have failed.
A. where B. when C. that D. how
20、All his attention________ on what the teacher was saying, so he even didn't notice what was happening outside the classroom.
A．fixed
B．was fixed
C．was fixing
D．has been fixed
21、 Some experts say muscle loss begins around age 50. But others say it can start as early as age 30. Although muscle loss may be a natural part of aging , you can do some things to slow it down. Lost muscles are not gone forever. It is better to start building muscles when you are younger and in good health. Experts may not know exactly when muscle loss starts , but it is never too late to start strength training.
Simply put , strength training is what makes one's muscles stronger, Let us talk about some of the health benefits of strength training. This information comes from Harvard Medical School and the Mayo Clinic, a nonprofit health and research organization in the United States.
Harvard University researchers say that strength training puts pressure on your bones. This pressure can aggrandize the thickness or density of bones. This can reduce your risk of developing osteoporosis — a disease that weakens bones, making them easy to break, usually when people get older or because they do not have enough calcium or Vitamin D. And experts say strength training can reduce the problems of many long-term disorders, such as back pain, heart disease, diabetes and depression.
Considering it's easy for people to run to fat when getting older, strength training can help you take control of your weight. Muscle weighs more than fat. But muscle increases your metabolism （新陈代谢），and a higher metabolism helps you burn more calories.
Strength training can improve your ability to take activities. For example, having stronger muscles makes it easier to lift and move things. So, your risk of falling or getting injured may be lessened. As we age, this can greatly add to our quality of life. And some research shows that regular strength training, when combined with other kinds of exercise, may help older adults think and learn better.
The aging process affects the human body in many ways. It is believed that strength training can have a major effect on a person's life, so consider motivating others to join you in the many physical and emotional benefits of strength training.
【1】What can we conclude according to the first paragraph?
A.Muscle loss has become a big threat for the young,
B.Lost muscles can come back by taking strength training.
C.Experts will do research about when muscles lose.
D.Being inactive in life can speed up the aging process.
【2】Which can replace the underlined word “aggrandize" in the third paragraph?
A.Protect. B.Improve. C.Prevent. D.Influence.
【3】What benefit can strength training bring to the old?
A.It can lift the level of calcium or Vitamin D.
B.It can control the metabolism to some extent.
C.It can cure some of their long-term disorders.
D.It can help perform their routines easily.
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Why You Need to Start Strength Training
B.What You Should Do with Everyday Activities
C.When Building Your Muscles Matters a Lot
D.How Strength Training Affects Your Thinking
22、Green tourism, a form of ecotourism, is low-impact tourism with an eye toward protecting the environment and culture of an area. As the number of tourists traveling the world has been increasing, green tourism is getting more and more popular.
In some areas, green tourism is not only preferable but a necessity. It might seem wiser to some people to protect natural habitats and fragile (脆弱的)environments by banning visitors completely to these areas. 【1】 Green, sustainable tourism is considered to have offered the best of both worlds, protecting the ecology of an area while keeping local schools and businesses booming.
Green tourism doesn’t necessarily mean a vacation spent with little or no comfort.【2】 Ecotourism exists in almost every style and taste. From gray water recycling systems to tents on tree house, there are numerous vacationing options. Simple efforts can go toward “greening up” a standard vacation, such as keeping to pointed pathways,【3】 and visiting cultural areas instead of typical tourist attractions.
A very green holiday can be spent studying the plants, animals and cultural heritage of the area, as well as learning ways to protect and preserve it. Tourists can experience all that an arca has to offer,【4】.
【5】They can help to build a school or perform other services that benefit the area and preserve the natural habitat. These vacations can be a lot of work, but many people find them to be very rewarding and interesting learning experiences.
A．It can be well worth doing
B．It can be a wonderful adventure
C．Green tourism could easily become the standard
D．eating where locally grown cuisine is served
E．making little or no impact on the environment
F．Many areas, however, depend on the income from tourism to support the local economy
G．There are also trips available in which vacationers improve the local area actively
23、D
Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence — and a not-so-good influence — on this generation of American teenagers．More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey．Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students’ research habits and skills．But 64 percent said the technologies “do more to distract (使……分心) students than to help them academically．” And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans．”
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project．Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report．Ms．Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster．“Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging．Young people favor these tools．The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers．”
But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy．They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet．Judy says these students haven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information．“It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to．Because in a world in which things happen quickly, you do need to step back, reflect and analyze the information you have．”
Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online．Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers．They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries．
Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities．
【1】The text mainly tells us _________．
A．all the students use digital tools
B．the Internet is playing a key role
C．teachers encourage using digital tools
D．digital tools bring about benefits and problems
【2】Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【3】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means _________．
A．students do not have the right digital tools
B．students do not always have access to the Internet
C．students haven’t the ability to adjust themselves
D．students can’t judge online information properly
【4】Some students don’t tend to work hard because _________．
A．they can get answers on the Internet quickly
B．printed books and libraries around aren’t enough
C．the Internet can’t make students concentrate
D．they can copy each others’ work without being punished
24、WHEN KIM JI-UN lived in Seoul, she worried about finding a good job. Now, she is worried that drought may ruin her crop. The 23-year-old started a farm last year. Her first harvest was a success; she was surprised that her black beans did better than her strawberries.
Ms Kim is part of a phenomenon called kitchen, or returning to rural life. Coined a millennium ago, the term crops up during periods of economic hardship. This time, in the wake of the pandemic, many new farmers have never lived in the countryside before. By planting young farmers in rural areas, the government hopes to enjoy big rewards in future.
The plan is working. In 2021 nearly 380, 000 people moved to the countryside. Comfort with digital technology gives young farmers a leg up, says Cho Kyung-ik, the director of the Beginning Farmer’s Centre, an institution educating those who wish to kwichon at its downtown offices. They sell fresh produce on Naver, South Korea’s largest search engine.
The centre teaches techniques like how to use a tractor(拖拉机) or select the best crops. It arranges a trial period during which ambitious farmers work under the guidance of an old hand, learning what it means to do back-breaking labour from dawn to dusk.
The most important lesson is how to get on with the locals. The villagers are also offered tips on how to act towards the newcomers. That part is not yet a total success. Ms Kim says her neighbours have a bad temper. “The old people come in here and give me unwanted advice, or say that I will never be able to grow anything, ”she says. Her black beans beg to differ. She and the South Korean government will be hoping that her crops put the argument to rest for good.
【1】Why does the writer tell Ms Kim’s story?
A．To start a discussion.
B．To introduce a topic.
C．To explain a solution.
D．To make a comparison.
【2】What does the underlined “a leg up” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．A new identity.
B．A helping hand.
C．A big reward.
D．A different idea.
【3】What is the challenge for the young farmers?
A．Farming techniques.
B．Hard work.
C．Communicative skills.
D．Unwanted advice.
【4】What can we infer from kwichon in South Korea?
A．Farming makes huge profits.
B．Locals need technical training.
C．It helps to revive rural areas.
D．Government should help farmers.
25、After Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers in a construction accident, Eric Catalano tattooed fingernails onto his hand. “It’s life-changing but it’s not life-ending,” Bertram said. “Doing work is _________ now. Everything is just a little different.”
He can’t tie his shoes with _________, type on a keyboard or hold food the same way anymore. But after two surgeries and occupational treatment, he decided to make light of his new _________ by asking Catalano to create the fingernail tattoo. The idea made everyone in the studio laugh until they saw the final result. “The mood changed in here,” Catalano _________ as he stood in his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio. “Everything turned from _________ to wow.”
When Catalano _________ a photo of the inked fingernails online last January, he thought maybe 300 people would like the realistic tattoo. He had no idea the _________ would be viewed by millions of people around the world. Even “Ripley’s Believe It or Not!” tracked him down to feature the viral tattoo: a pair of fingernails that looked so _________ that no one could believe their eyes.
The widely spread photo _________ Catalano, 39, further into the world of paramedical tattooing (医疗纹身). Now people with life-altering scars come from as far as Ireland to visit Catalano’s tattoo shop in this rural village. With flesh -toned ink and a needle, Catalano makes his clients feel whole again with an art form and industry that picks up where doctors __________.
Paramedical tattoo is a __________ new field, but it is growing, thanks to cosmetic and plastic surgery technology. Catalano, while __________ $ 100 for a regular tattoo, provides free paramedical tattoos supported with only tiny public __________.
“Financially, it doesn’t __________,” Catalano says. “But every time I see that emotion from my customers, I am 100 percent sure that my work is __________.”
【1】
A．rougher
B．heavier
C．tougher
D．busier
【2】
A．ease
B．interest
C．joy
D．power
【3】
A．permission
B．claim
C．remark
D．condition
【4】
A．realized
B．recognized
C．recalled
D．remembered
【5】
A．curious
B．funny
C．hopeless
D．awkward
【6】
A．received
B．took
C．posted
D．searched
【7】
A．finger
B．image
C．studio
D．video
【8】
A．real
B．essential
C．abnormal
D．formal
【9】
A．pushed
B．forced
C．required
D．handled
【10】
A．set off
B．leave off
C．cut off
D．put off
【11】
A．constantly
B．generally
C．relatively
D．gradually
【12】
A．costing
B．paying
C．consuming
D．charging
【13】
A．reputation
B．recognition
C．motivations
D．donations
【14】
A．come up
B．make sense
C．hold back
D．come true
【15】
A．worthwhile
B．pioneering
C．demanding
D．outstanding
26、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack对你参加高考的事非常关心，发邮件向你询问。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．高考概况(考试时间、科目等)；
2．高考的重要性；
3．你的打算(目标院校及专业等)。
注意：1．词数为100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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