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包头2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、You have been repeatedly told the rules, so there ______ be any difficulty finishing the task.

    A. needn’t   B. wouldn’t   C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

  • 2、Helen borrowed my book the other day, promising__________it soon.

    A.to return B.returned C.returning D.having returned

  • 3、Their team is so powerful that we have very________chance to win, but we will try our best.

    A.thin

    B.light

    C.rare

    D.slim

  • 4、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.

    A.cure

    B.threaten

    C.prevent

    D.forbid

  • 5、—What is the matter with our school network?

    —I don’t know. My computer ________ to the Internet in our office for a few days.

    A.hasn’t linked

    B.doesn’t link

    C.wasn’t linked

    D.hasn’t been linked

  • 6、The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.when

  • 7、After retirement, Mr. Smith _____ painting, which he had always loved but had no time for.

    A. turned up   B. held up  C. made up D. took up

     

  • 8、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.

    ––But she ______!

    A. promised   B. promises

    C. will promise   D. had promised

  • 9、Robert went to Shanghai in his 20s, ______ several years later, he became a manager.

    A.when B.where

    C.which D.who

  • 10、________ little chicks remain in the nest, they are completely dependent on their parents for food.

    A.Even though B.As long as C.Until D.Unless

  • 11、________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.

    A.However

    B.Whatever

    C.Wherever

    D.Whichever

  • 12、________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.

    A.That; how

    B.Which; what a

    C.What; what

    D.What; how

  • 13、—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.

    —Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.

    A. can’t   B. wouldn’t   C. needn’t   D. mustn’t

     

  • 14、There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n) ________ of great stress and lack of sleep; you need to have a good rest.

    A.assumption

    B.consequence

    C.consumption

    D.convenience

  • 15、Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and ________ in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.

    A.presentation B.preservation C.preference D.persistence

  • 16、I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.

    A. took part in   B. would have taken part in

    C. had taken part in   D. would take part in

     

  • 17、My smart watch battery   slow.It needs charging.

    A.runs B.is run C.ran D.is running

  • 18、________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.

    A. Intended B. Intending C. Having intended D. To intend

  • 19、The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .

    A.can

    B.may

    C.must

    D.should

  • 20、— I’m sure Tom will win the first prize in the final.

    — I can’t agree more. He ______ for it for months.

    A.is preparing

    B.had been preparing

    C.was preparing

    D.has been preparing

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The Loveliest Restaurants Open on Christmas Day in London

    The Spaniards Inn, Hampstead

    It feels like Christmas whenever you enter the Spaniards Inn, which was built in 1585 and appears in The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens. So you can expect actual Christmas Day here to feel like a very special version of the event, with a pick-and-choose menu that has included the must-have roast turkey, beefsteak, mushroom, pan-fried trout (鲑鱼) and lamb.

    Address: Spaniards Road, Hampstead, London NW3 7JJ

    Prices: £79. 95 per person

    Bob Bob Richard, Soho

    It is proudly open 365 days a year. You can taste fresh oysters (牡蛎) and caviar (鱼子酱) from the British and Russian menu. One of the best things about this central London restaurant being open on Christmas Day is the fact that you can park in Soho for free.

    Address: 1 Upper James Street, Soho, London W1F9DF

    Prices: A minimum of £100 per person on Christmas Day

    Duck&Waffle, the City

    Dinners can get close to Santa’s sleigh (雪橇) by spending Christmas Day high up above the city, at Duck &Waffle on the 40th floor of Heron Tower. It is the highest restaurant in England and has set menus for the special day. Neighbor restaurant Sushisamba on the 38th and 39th floors will also be open on Christmas Day for a unique Japanese, Brazilian and Peruvian menu.

    Address: 110 Bishopsgate, London EC2N 4AY

    Prices: f120 per person

    The Grill at The Dorchester, Mayfair

    With a five-course menu from head chef Tom Booton, a Christmas lunch at The Grill at The Dorchester looks set to be one of the most luxurious meals of the season, including a perfect wine for each course. Live music will accompany your meal, which is £350 per person, or £150 for each child and free for those aged six and under.

    Address: 53 Park Lane, Mayfair, London W1K1QA

    【1】What can we know about The Spaniards Inn, in Hampstead?

    A.Dinners can find it at 1 Upper James Street, Soho, London.

    B.Dinners can park there for free on Christmas Day.

    C.It is a restaurant that is open all year round.

    D.It is mentioned in a famous novel.

    【2】What do we learn about Duck &Waffle, the City?

    A.People can eat fresh oysters and caviar there.

    B.People can have a taste of foreign dishes nearby.

    C.People can sleigh nearby for free after a meal.

    D.People can watch stage performances when having meals there.

    【3】How much will a couple with an eight-year-old child be charged at The Grill at The Dorchester on Christmas Day?

    A.£700.

    B.£850.

    C.£ 950.

    D.£1, 050.

  • 22、I have lived in rural America for nine years, first in Michigan, where I got my PhD; then in central Illinois and now in Indiana, where I am a professor. In a place where most people have lived the whole of their lives, I feel like a stranger. There are few things I enjoy more than complaining about my geographic isolation. I’m a vegetarian, so there’s nowhere to go for a nice dinner that isn’t 50 miles away. I’m black, so there’s nowhere to get my hair done that doesn’t involve another 50-mile drive. And the closest major airport is two hours away.

    I recite these gripes to my friends. We all have grand ideas about what life would be like if only we did that, or lived there. And there’s this; I really don’t intend to change most of the things I complain about. Griping is seductive on those days when happiness requires too much energy. But it also makes me lose sight of the fact that I was born and grew up in Nebraska and have lived most of my life in one of the plains states. When I go to the coasts, I am struck by how unappealing big-city living can be.

    While I may not love where I live, there are plenty of people who are proud to call this place home. At a party with colleagues, I was going on about everything I couldn’t stand in our town when I noticed that they were silent and shifting uncomfortably. That moment forced a change in me. Complaining may offer relief, but so does acceptance. There is no perfect life. By focusing on gripes, I risk missing out on precious moments of appreciation. When I get home, I stand on my balcony, look into the night sky and see the stars. I know that I have absolutely nothing to complain about.

    【1】What causes the author’s loneliness?

    A.Dietary habits.

    B.Racial prejudice.

    C.Educational differences.

    D.Identity confusion.

    【2】What does the underlined word “seductive” mean in paragraph 3?

    A.Attractive.

    B.Temporary.

    C.Violent.

    D.Flexible.

    【3】How might the author feel about himself when the atmosphere changed at a party?

    A.Humbled.

    B.Angry.

    C.Touched.

    D.Calm.

    【4】What does the author realize in the end?

    A.Every day is beautiful.

    B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

    C.Human must value lives themselves.

    D.Don’t be penny wise and pound foolish.

  • 23、Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thank goodness for the Internet! It’s more convenient to buy CDs, electrical items, even food, from the comfort of your sofa. But that’s not the only reason:price is an important factor. We can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called "showrooming".

    Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price. I’m not alone in doing this. Research by a company called Foolproof, found 24% of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013.

    Amy Cashman, head of Technology at TNS UK, says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that"people are lacking time, lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying". She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around.

    But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free gifts.

    We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare. It’s good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming, you get the best of both worlds!

    1The two questions in Paragraph l are raised to .

    A. introduce the topic   B. give two examples

    C. compare different opinions   D. get answers from readers

    2What does showrooming mean in the text?

    A. Trying in shops and buying online.   B. Showing products in a room.

    C. Buying something in a store.   D. Shopping on the Internet.

    3According to Amy Cashman, which is not the reason for showrooming?

    A. The lack of time.   B. The comfort of the sofa.

    C. The shortness of money.   D. The security of the product.

    4The author’s attitude towards showrooming is .

    A. critical   B. neutral

    C. supportive   D. casual

  • 24、For humans, the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic were a stressful time, marked by fear, isolation(隔离), canceled plans and uncertainty. But for birds that inhabit developed areas of the Pacific Northwest, the reduction in noise due to pandemic lock downs allowed them to use a wider range of habitats in cities.

    A new University of Washington study led by Olivia Sander foot reported that many birds were just as likely to be found in highly developed urban areas as they were in less-developed green spaces during the peak of the COVID-19 lock downs.

    “Our findings suggest that some birds may have been able to use more spaces in cities because our human footprint was a little lighter,” said Sander foot. “For about half of the species we observed, neither land use nor canopy cover(林冠盖度)had an effect on their site use. That’s very interesting, because we had expected that whether a habitat was mostly covered in concrete or vegetation could tell us something about what birds would be there.”

    In the spring of 2020, Sander foot and her colleagues invited more than 900 community scientists in the Pacific Northwest to participate in the study. The volunteers chose their own monitoring sites—mostly backyards and parks where they could safely follow public health orders—and recorded the birds they observed over a 10-minute period at least once a week.

    In order to compare the volunteers’ bird observations with human activity, Sander foot and her colleagues used data from Google’s Community Mobility Reports, which track the relative amount of people moving around at various points during the pandemic. While most people spent the spring of 2020 isolated in their homes, many began venturing out again over the course of the study period.

    As people returned to public spaces and human activity increased, the study volunteers recorded an increase in sightings of several bird species in their monitoring sites.

    “The birds mostly were in highly developed urban areas at the height of the lock downs, because human activity wasn’t as much of a disturbance, but then returned to those vegetated areas as human activity increased again,” Sander foot said.

    【1】What benefit could birds get during the pandemic lock downs?

    A.Gaining more human attention.

    B.Living in a lively environment.

    C.Expanding their living places.

    D.Returning to vegetated areas.

    【2】What can we learn from Sander foot’s words in paragraph 3?

    A.Birds actually dislike living in big cities.

    B.It is very difficult to identify bird species.

    C.The findings aren’t what he expected.

    D.Human footprint hardly affects bird species.

    【3】What did Sander foot and her colleagues do for their study?

    A.They got community scientists involved in it.

    B.They tracked human activity for a whole year.

    C.They chose monitoring sites for the volunteers.

    D.They only observed birds in less-developed areas.

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.The Influence of the Pandemic on Humans

    B.The Impact of Human Activity on Green Spaces

    C.How Birds Adapt Themselves to Uncertainty

    D.Birds’ Habitat Change During the Pandemic

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、During breakfast this morning, I watched my son, Jake, drag the kitchen chair to the counter (厨房案台). “Never drag the chair again, Jake!” I shouted. He’s been doing this on a(n) _________ basis for over a year. Each time we see it happen, my wife and I _________ the same way — shouting at him to stop. But each time we feel _________ that he is not learning this lesson.

    As I reflect on this frequently-occurring scene, I _________ that I’ve been looking at this situation in the wrong way. He drags the chair because the charger for the iPad is on the _________. He wants to sit there and play while the Pad is being _________. My goal is to prevent the floor from being damaged _________ his goal is to play there. We actually become a(n) _________ to each other, getting in each other’s way _________ even knowing it.

    For me, the deeper insight comes from recognizing just how quickly and __________ I keep using my power over him to get what I want at the __________ of what he wants. I justify (使正当有理) this behavior by reminding myself that I am the adult and I am teaching my son __________ and keeping him in line. Instead if I took a few minutes to __________ what he wanted. I could have made a change that __________ each of us to achieve our goals.

    Why not __________ the charger to the living room next to our sofa?

    【1】

    A.single

    B.random

    C.voluntary

    D.regular

    【2】

    A.vote

    B.teach

    C.respond

    D.function

    【3】

    A.cautious

    B.disappointed

    C.nervous

    D.frightened

    【4】

    A.expect

    B.imagine

    C.realize

    D.predict

    【5】

    A.sofa

    B.counter

    C.floor

    D.chair

    【6】

    A.charged

    B.restarted

    C.occupied

    D.programed

    【7】

    A.since

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.while

    【8】

    A.stranger

    B.barrier

    C.relative

    D.attraction

    【9】

    A.without

    B.against

    C.by

    D.for

    【10】

    A.sincerely

    B.secretly

    C.repeatedly

    D.universally

    【11】

    A.cost

    B.request

    C.bottom

    D.mercy

    【12】

    A.consequences

    B.resistance

    C.strategies

    D.rules

    【13】

    A.write down

    B.think about

    C.search for

    D.put away

    【14】

    A.allowed

    B.expected

    C.told

    D.motivated

    【15】

    A.drag

    B.lift

    C.throw

    D.move

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了换书阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 活动情况;

    3. 活动反响。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右:

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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