1、The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.
A.as B.unless C.if D.before
2、___________ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A.When compared B.Compared to C.To be compared D.Comparing
3、She accused the press photographers of ________ her privacy.
A.challenging B.violating C.abusing D.confirming
4、I will keep drawing and see what happens. ________ I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.
A.Even if
B.Unless
C.So long as
D.Now that
5、The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world, mainly _________ from Europe and China.
A.originating
B.originated
C.being originated
D.having originated
6、He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night
A.putting down B.putting off C.putting on D.putting up
7、Jack lost his father to AIDS last year, since when he has lived on a monthly ______ of £200 from the government.
A.receipt B.allowance C.revenue D.finance
8、---We’d better leave now.
---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.
A. has left B. left
C. leaves D. would leave
9、The Dutch government has announced it will stop using the name Holland _______ its official name the Netherlands.
A.in favor of B.regardless of C.in spite of D.instead of
10、She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she ___________ in public.
A. spoke B. have spoken
C. had spoken D. were speaking
11、She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.
A. completely B. necessarily C. gradually D. essentially
12、Researches indicate that people who constantly work extra hours are more than three times as likely as those who work simply in the daytime _______ signs of depression.
A. shown B. showing C. show D. to show
13、She works in a _______ school and teaches children between 5 and 11 years old.
A.primary
B.precious
C.secondary
D.senior
14、If you are wrong, the project will surely fail, ______hard we try.
A.whatever
B.whichever
C.even though
D.no matter how
15、Personal computer are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are available these days.
A.specifically B.instantly C.readily D.freely
16、Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.
A. conventional B. analytical
C. controversial D. confidential
17、I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there.
A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case
18、As Queen Elizabeth in her New Year Speech of 2018 puts it, for many, the idea of “home” reaches _______ a physical building to a hometown, a city or a nation.
A. against B. with C. beyond D. through
19、At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
A.surprisingly
B.typically
C.eventually
D.carefully
20、You can't wear this yellow jacket ______________ that shirt; it'll look terrible.
A.on B.above
C.up D.over
21、Complaints and Appeals
UNSW Global is committed to delivering a high standard of education and training services to all of its students. One way that UNSW Global fulfills this commitment is by ensuring that all students, both domestic and international, have access to a forcefully-expressed and fair complaints and appeals process. The process for how complaints and appeals are dealt with under the Complaints and Appeals Policy, is extracted below.
Stage 1: Informal Complaint Process
You are encouraged to attempt to solve issues that arise informally by contacting either the original decision maker. Customer Service or a Student Adviser. This should be done as soon as possible after the issue arising.
Examples of informal complaints include:
• late return of assessment result
•disagreement over marks
•teacher quality feedback
•class and timetabling changes
•complaints about home stay providers
•wrong attendance recorded
Stage 2: Formal Review Process
If the Stage I: Informal Complaint Process does not resolve the complaint, you may begin the Stage 2: Formal Review Process.
You must:
1. Complete a Stage 2: Formal Review Form and email it to complainsndconduct @unswglobal. unsw. edu.au. Hardcopy forms are also available from, and may be submitted to the Student Services Center.
2. Lodge the Stage 2: Format Review Form within 10 working days of the issue arising or receiving a response to your Stage 1: Informal Complaint.
We will:
1. Refer your complaint to the appropriate person for investigation and resolution.
2. Acknowledge your complaint within in working days of receiving your Stage 2: Formal Review Form and, in some cases, contact you to arrange an interview.
3. Send you a written statement of the outcome of your complaint, including the reasons for the outcome, within 10 working days of the acknowledgement of your complaint, or of any interview conducted.
Examples include:
•bullying and harassment
•decision to cancel enrolment
•refusal to issue a refund
•refusal to allow leave of absence
Stage 3: External Appeal Process
If you are not satisfied with the outcome of a Stage 2: Formal Review Process, you may refer the case to an external body for an independent review (see section 9 of the Complaints and Appeals Policy).
If you start with an external appeal, so that your enrolment can be maintained during the appeal process, you must inform us in writing by emailing complainsandconduct @ unswglobal. unsw edu.au.
【1】The passage can most probably be found in the section "_______"in a school admission booklet.
A.Application Procedures
B.Rules and Procedures
C.Frequently Asked Questions
D.Acknowledgement and Declaration
【2】It can inferred that in Stage 2 .
A.a formal reply will be sent to you within a short time.
B.cases of mistreatment by host family are most common
C.the case is directly handled by the Student Services Center
D.only international students are entitled to lodge a complaint
【3】If the formal review process fails, the students should ________.
A.have a consultation with a third party
B.inform the school of the appeal process
C.have the enrolment suspended temporarily
D.bear the expense of an independent review
22、A Housewarming Party
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.The person or people who bought the apartment or house or moved are the ones who throw the party. 【1】 It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like. It is an opportunity to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.
It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.【2】 Some common items(物品) people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and items like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like, a piece of art or a plant. 【3】 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming party there isn’t a lot of food served, usually just appetizers or sandwiches.
【4】The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into a new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes.This isn’t usual though.
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift so that the person could keep the home warm for the winter. 【5】
A.You can also bring food or drinks to share.
B.Different activities are held to make guests satisfied.
C.There are usually no planned activities at a housewarming party.
D.Now most homes substitute(替代) fires with central heating to keep warm.
E.Different people hold or attend housewarming parties for various reasons.
F.Some people register a list of things they would like to give as gifts at local stores.
G.The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate the person or people on the new home.
23、 It is easy to understand the difference between some homophones(同音异形异义词). But other homophones are difficult, even for native English speakers. One set of commonly confusing homophones are the words bear and bare.
Of course, as a noun, a bear is a large, heavy animal with thick hair and sharp claws. But the word bear can also be a verb. It can mean “to accept or get through something,” usually something difficult. The verb bear is often used with the modal verb can and a negation(否定). Using this structure, “cannot bear” sometimes means “strongly dislike.” If you travel to a very cold place in the middle of winter, you might say, “I cannot bear the cold weather.” Bear can also mean “to assume or accept something, such as a cost or responsibility.” For example, “The man must bear full responsibility for his actions.” Bear can also sometimes mean “to carry.” For example, Americans often talk about the “right to bear arms” or the right of citizens to possess a gun. Sometimes, people make jokes about this expression. They replace the meaning of bear in this example with its meaning as a noun. The phrase then means that people have a right to possess a bear’s arm.
Bare is mostly used as an adjective. It means “not having a covering” or “not covered by clothing, shoes or something else.” If you just moved to a new home, the walls could still be bare. And, if you take your shoes and socks off before entering a room, you will have bare feet. As a verb, bare is similar to its adjectival meaning. To bare means “to remove the covering from something.” It can also mean “to show or expose.” For example, an angry animal might bare its teeth. The past tense of bare is bared.
【1】What’s the function of the first paragraph?
A.Introducing the homophones.
B.Analyzing the homophones.
C.Introducing the topic of the passage.
D.Telling the differences between bear and bare.
【2】How many meanings does the word bear have when it is a verb?
A.3. B.4.
C.5. D.6.
【3】What does he want to tell us if someone says he has the right to possess a bear’s arm?
A.He has the right to get an arm of a bear. B.He has the right to sell a bear’s arm.
C.He has the right to kill a bear. D.He has the right to have a gun.
【4】What might the animal decide to do when it bares its teeth?
A.It might attack a person.
B.It might show his respect for people.
C.It might want to have a covering.
D.It might remove the covering from its body.
24、 British shoppers buy 2.15 million tons of clothing and shoes annually, yet UK citizens have an estimated €30 billion worth of unused clothing at the back of the wardrobe. But new technology could see the end of that, with the garments (衣服) themselves reminding the owners of their existence.
“Smart clothes” could help us clear out our wardrobes by sending messages or tweeting (发推文) us if they haven’t been worn for a good while. If these messages are ignored, the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused, with an organization automatically sending out donation information. They could be programmed for a public sale where they are sold to whoever offers the highest price on eBay.
Academics at Birmingham City University are developing the connected “wardrobe” to encourage more suitable clothes consumption. The concept sees garments tagged (贴标签), using washable contactless technology.
Mark Brill, senior lecturer at the university, said, “Think of the surprise when an owner suddenly receives bids for items that they didn’t know were in their wardrobe.” “The connected wardrobe is a practical pleasant concept to encourage people to think about their clothing consumption. Finally, I hope it will encourage more appropriate fashion consumption,” he added. “Perhaps we can even move away from the idea of ‘ownership’ of clothing. When we’ve worn them enough, the items will pass themselves on to their next keeper. ”It follows in the footsteps of the “Internet of Things” —a concept that sees ordinary household items connecting to the Internet in order to share information. Now, the “Internet of Clothes” will see that neglected garments will tweet and text the owners, “asking” to be worn depending on the weather and frequency of wear. Clothes will keep track of other information, such as who owned them previously, as well as how much they originally cost, who made them and how much the worker was paid for them.
【1】What does the author say about “smart clothes”?
A.They may be donated on eBay.
B.They have gained in popularity.
C.They give warnings if worn out.
D.They may be recycled if long forgotten.
【2】How does Mark Brill find the “connected wardrobe”?
A.It helps people buy clothes at reasonable prices.
B.It changes people’s shopping habits.
C.It contributes to right consumption attitude.
D.It improves shoppers’ confidence.
【3】What is suggested in the last paragraph?
A.The Internet is a platform to share items.
B.Weather affects the connected wardrobe.
C.Clothes are sold online at a low price.
D.Clothes can be a source of information.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude to the new technology?
A.Critical.
B.Uninterested.
C.Approving.
D.Skeptical.
25、A recent series of studies examined the role of talent in the sports world. They focused on three different sports: World Cup soccer, professional basketball, and professional baseball. The results are mixed. For soccer and basketball, the studies revealed that adding talented players to a team is indeed a (n) _______ strategy, but only up to a point. Performance _______ when about 70% of the players were considered top talent. Above that level, the team’s performance began to decline. Interestingly, this trend was not evident in baseball, where additional _______ talent continued to enhance the team’s performance. (Figure 1 and 2)
In looking for an explanation for the different results for different sports, the researchers _______one important factor — the extent to which a good performance by a team required its members to coordinate (协调) their actions. This task _______ distinguishes baseball from basketball and soccer.
In baseball, the performance of individual players is _______ teammates than in soccer and basketball. The researchers concluded that when, during the course of play, task interdependence is high, team performance will _______ when there is too much talent in the group. When task interdependence is lower, _______ individual talent will have a positive effect on team performance.
One explanation for this phenomenon is not so far from the pecking order (等级排序) situation among chickens. If a basketball star is pursuing his own personal goals,_______ trying to gather a high personal point total, he may be less ________ than team player. He may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a team mate, thus making the team’s overall performance suffer. “There is no________in TEAM,” young children learning to play team sports are often told. Apparently stars ________ follow this basic principle of sportsman ship.
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may begin to________ This is referred to as the Ringelmann effect. Ringelmann conducted an experiment in which he asked two, three, four, and up to 28 people to participate in a game of tug-of-war. He measured how much force each person used to pull the rope. He found that whenever he added a person to the team, everyone else pulled with less force.
________ the ideal team — for sports, business, science, or entertainment — is more complicated than simply hiring the best talent. An A-team may require a________ not just A players, but a few generous B players as well.
【1】
A.sensible
B.partial
C.alarming
D.attainable
【2】
A.faded
B.peaked
C.evolved
D.proceeded
【3】
A.team
B.creative
C.academic
D.individual
【4】
A.identified
B.overlooked
C.considered
D.concealed
【5】
A.explanation
B.conclusion
C.discussion
D.interdependence
【6】
A.more suitable for
B.more critical to
C.less dependent on
D.less involved in
【7】
A.swing
B.suffer
C.endure
D.function
【8】
A.in principle
B.in a sense
C.in other words
D.on the other hand
【9】
A.as a rule
B.by contrast
C.for example
D.as a matter of fact
【10】
A.stressed
B.genuine
C.sensitive
D.generous
【11】
A.I
B.HE
C.THEY
D.WE
【12】
A.closely
B.rarely
C.humbly
D.jointly
【13】
A.make less effort
B.cause more trouble
C.take less advantage
D.attach more importance
【14】
A.Inspiring
B.Intensifying
C.Gathering
D.Training
【15】
A.exploration
B.balance
C.stability
D.flexibility
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On February 4, while working on a construction site in Gratiot County, Michigan, Hansen heard terrified screams coming from nearby. He stopped his work and looked up. Standing on the back porch(门廊) of the home next door was a little boy yelling “Help!” while four fierce dogs barked madly in a circle below him.
At first, Hansen thought it was just a dog fight. Then alarm bells went off in his head. “The noises they made sounded like what dogs do when they’re killing something,” he says. His thought proved right when another young boy suddenly popped up in the middle of the dogs, and Hansen watched in horror as they sank in their teeth and threw him across the grass like a small doll.
“He was shirtless and covered in blood, and those dogs were trying to kill him.” says Hansen.
Hansen raced across the grass, jumped the fence, and landed in the neighbor’s yard. He shouted at the dogs, but they ignored him. Then he displayed the most aggression that he could manage, yelling louder until they let go just long enough for Hansen to catch eight-year-old Ethan Nokes around the stomach and bear-hug him. “I couldn’t hold him under his armpits(腋窝), which would have made it easier to run, because they were torn wide open,” says Hansen.
As Hansen dashed across the yard, the dogs bounced on him, biting at Ethan. Hansen rushed onto the steps. So did the dogs. When he reached the top, he pulled on a door; it wouldn’t open. “A dog grabbed Ethan’s foot, and I thought they were going to get him back from me,” he says.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hansen tried a second door. It sprang open.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the house quiet, he went to check on Ethan in the bedroom.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________