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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、John accompanied me to the airport so that he could____the driving when I felt tired.
A.take over B.run over C.turn over D.rule over
2、At the turn of the century, private companies, ______ the law imposed new financial restrictions, had to struggle for a survival.
A. in which B. of which C. on which D. at which
3、People have difficulty accepting that their pictures were webcast live to millions of viewers, ______ the fact that some of them were not so graceful.
A．no doubt
B．no denying
C．nothing like
D．not to mention
4、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.
A．all of which
B．each of which
C．all of them
D．each of them
5、She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.
A. familiar B. similar
C. fresh D. sensitive
6、None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish．______，most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments．
A．Instead B．Even though
C．However D．Though
7、--- What do you think I should do?
----________your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, and everything will be OK.
A．Follow
B．Following
C．to follow
D．Followed
8、With the development of economy, our income has increased ______ 10% in less than a year.
A. for B. by C. on D. at
9、The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.
A. consideration B. conservation
C. constitution D. construction
10、When you walk into any department store in Wuxi, chances are that you will see signs with a single digit number and the Chinese character zhe prominently displayed next to products that are on _____.
A. discount B. bargain C. sale D. reduction
11、The free trade port needs to______ the possibility of sharpening the competitive edge of the island worldwide.
A.exploit B.explode C.explore D.export
12、—It’s said that the film HI, MOM is well worth watching. Let’s go to see it this Sunday.
—________! I have to prepare for the coming competition.
A．It couldn’t be better
B．What a shame
C．Go for it
D．No way
13、—Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?
—No, I wish I_____the clock back.
A．had turned
B．could turn
C．will turn
D．would have turned
14、The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _______ from her childhood memories.
A. drawing B. to draw
C. draw D. drawn
15、Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.
A. over B. behind
C. with D. from
16、I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.
A．it
B．that
C．this
D．one
17、-Do you still want to become a professional footballer?
-That ambition has never died. I'm still as__________ and determined to make it.
A.elegant B.embarrassed C.explicit D.enthusiastic
18、—Have you heard about Huawei P30?
—Sure. It is very hot these days. I’m thinking about getting ________.
A．one
B．them
C．that
D．it
19、The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
A．whether
B．how
C．that
D．why
20、Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.
A. to have found B. found C. to find D. finding
21、Teenagers are the most dangerous drivers on the road, and car crashes are the leading cause of death among teens. But there’s one simple way to keep kids safe: Don’t give teens a car they consider their own.
Teenagers who reported that they were the main person driving a vehicle, rather than sharing it with other family members, were more than twice as likely to be involved in a crash. One in four drivers with primary access to a car had had an accident while driving in the past year, compared with 1 in 10 for shared access. That means 25 percent of the kids driving their “own” cars had at least one accident last year! The teens with their own car also were more likely to use a cell phone while driving (78 percent, compared with 55 percent) and to speed (70 percent vs 54 percent). These figures come from a survey of 2167 teenagers by researchers at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. It is said to be the first to look at whether having primary access to a car affects safety for teenage drivers.
What makes driving a family car safer? Maybe it’s as simple as knowing that it’s the family’s car. I’m sure the realization that it wasn’t “my” car made me more sorry-and more careful.
Many parents are excited when their teenager is finally driving, and many teens need to drive themselves to school or work. As a result, it’s easy for parents to think that a new driver needs a car. Indeed, the researchers found that 70 percent of the teenagers said that they had their “own” car. This is dangerous, and parents should consider delaying giving a child a car at least until the teenager has been driving for a year.
Children who have strict parents were 50 percent less likely to have had a crash in the past year, compared with parents whose style is permissive. The advice: Don’t be afraid to set rules for safe driving behavior, and take the keys if those rules aren’t followed. In fact, making your teenager say, “Mom, can I have the car keys?” may be one of the simplest and best ways to keep your child safe.
【1】The percentage of teenagers who speed while driving a family car is _________.
A．54%
B．70%
C．55%
D．78%
【2】What are many parents excited at?
A．Their teenager finding a job.
B．Their teenager making friends.
C．Their teenager getting a driving license.
D．Their teenager buying their own car.
【3】How does the author make his point trustworthy in the text?
A．By using some examples.
B．By offering some figures.
C．By reasoning and concluding.
D．By analyzing causes and effects.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Teenagers: the most dangerous drivers
B．Keep teens safe-not giving them a car
C．Teens driving alone worry parents
D．Family shared cars can avoid car crashes
22、In dry Niger, south of the Sahara, farmers who allowed cut trees to regrow in their fields have seen crop harvests increase rapidly. In recent decades, farmers there have allowed millions of trees to regrow on land that had once been cleared.
For centuries, rich woodlands dotted this dusty, sun-baked region south of the Sahara. By the time Ali Neino was a boy in the 1980s, however, just one lonely tree shot from his family’s land, and he could see clear to the horizon. “There was no vegetation in between the village and the fields,” recalls Neino, 45. “No trees, no plants, nothing.”
Decades of drought, land-clearing, and demand for firewood had left Niger nearly treeless. Intensive farming (密集农作) to feed the world’s fastest-growing population ensured new trees would not take root. Government efforts to reforest the area in the 1970s failed. Sixty million trees were planted; fewer than 20 percent survived.
Instead of cutting trees down, farmers in Niger now leave them standing and allow them to regrow from stumps (树桩), knowing that the soil around them will retain more water and be enriched by the leaves. On a recent walk along his family’s farm outside Dan Saga, Neino pointed to the trees growing everywhere.
In the past 35 years, as scientists begged nations to get serious about bringing forests back, one of Earth’s poorest countries, in one of the planet’s worst regions, added an astonishing 200 million new trees—maybe more. Across at least 12 million acres of Niger, woodlands have been re-established with little outside help, almost no money, and without driving people off their land. The trees here weren’t planted; they were encouraged to come back naturally, cared by thousands of farmers. Now, fresh trees are popping up in village after village.
【1】Why is Ali Neino mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A．To stress the importance of trees.
B．To show the features of the Sahara.
C．To prove Niger ‘s shortage of trees.
D．To predict the disappearance of trees.
【2】What made it hard for new trees to grow in Niger?
A．Years of drought.
B．Intensive farming.
C．Trees’ low survival rate.
D．Government efforts’ failure.
【3】How did Niger manage to rebuild its woodlands?
A．By driving people off their land.
B．By allowing trees to regrow naturally.
C．By encouraging farmers to plant more.
D．By getting support from other countries.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Trees growing again in a dry nation
B．Land cleared for tree-planting in the Sahara
C．Trees planted for the environment worldwide
D．Crop harvests benefiting from trees in Niger
23、 The Notre Dame fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a common comment on the disaster is: “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica has great use value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country’s architectural heritage, which will always become ruins with the passing of time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
【1】What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings?
A.Improve the technology needed. B.Scan the photos of the buildings.
C.Build 3D models of full size. D.Measure all the parts exactly.
【2】What value does a digital replica have?
A.It keeps the relics safe. B.It helps to guard the relics.
C.It gathers data of the relics. D.It advertises the history of the relics.
【3】How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance?
A.By comparison. B.By giving examples.
C.By classification. D.By listing data.
【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the application of digital technology?
A.Doubtful. B.Ambiguous.
C.Supportive. D.Conservative.
24、 With a good shopping position and the right amount of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop. But the hours of work are very long — I was only doing a part-time job, but my boss put in a seventy-hour week, besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books.
The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them. There was a time when I really did love books — loved the sight and smell and feel of them — if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothing pleased me quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of them on sale for several pounds. There is a peculiar flavor about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little-known eighteenth-century poets, or out-of-date geography books. For occasional reading — in your bath, for example, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bed — there is nothing as good as a very old picture story-book.
But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can’t borrow, and I never buy rubbish.
【1】According to the passage, ________ is one of the necessary conditions to run a bookshop.
A．an educated shop-owner
B．a good position at a street corner
C．a regular journey out of the shop
D．the force of large chain-stores
【2】The author should not like to be back as a bookseller for life because ________.
A．he hated his job of selling books
B．selling books was only a part-time job
C．the books in the shop gave him a dislike
D．he was unable to be honest about the books he sold
【3】The books preferred by the author should be those ________.
A．stories making readers sleepless
B．valuable ones bought on sale
C．peculiar ones with great expectation
D．geography ones from the eighteenth century
【4】The author will only buy new books ________.
A．if he feels dull and tired
B．after he gives up his job as a bookseller
C．which are interesting but hard to borrow
D．when he throws away old ones
25、Dr Prit Buttar, a retired physician, went viral on Twitter by explaining why he broke social distancing rules to hug a grieving patient at the height of the second lockdown.
At a clinic in Dumfries, during last year’s winter lockdown, a woman in her sixties told him her husband had died of cancer a week earlier. The woman, who had ________ from England to Scotland just before the pandemic began, had been ________ to deal with his death and ________ arrangements alone because her family were not ________ to cross the border. “She clung to me and wept, and spoke frankly about her ________,” Buttar wrote. “So I ________ to break the rules about social distancing. I ________ in my chair and put my arms around her,” he added.
Countless others shared their own ________ of breaking the rules. Matt Sims rushed to ________ seven minutes of emergency tretment on his father after receiving a call from his mother to say he had ________. A nurse allowed a family to take their protective gloves off to ________ the hand of their dying mother.
Just as Buttar ________ in his post, “The bottom line is, as I am a ________ and believe in science... I follow the rules, but seeing this ________ woman, I had to do something.” He said he was filled with guilt after the ________ but still decided to write his Twitter post.
【1】
A．moved
B．departed
C．walked
D．escaped
【2】
A．supported
B．left
C．maintained
D．suggested
【3】
A．anniversary
B．celebration
C．funeral
D．wedding
【4】
A．ordered
B．delivered
C．forbidden
D．permitted
【5】
A．loneliness
B．gratitude
C．regret
D．love
【6】
A．hesitated
B．decide
C．promised
D．refused
【7】
A．stood up
B．looked up
C．stepped forward
D．leant forward
【8】
A．attitudes
B．news
C．stories
D．efforts
【9】
A．perform
B．serve
C．require
D．suspend
【10】
A．recovered
B．collapsed
C．sneezed
D．coughed
【11】
A．hold
B．shake
C．kiss
D．pat
【12】
A．read
B．noticed
C．published
D．wrote
【13】
A．instructor
B．doctor
C．expert
D．professor
【14】
A．innocent
B．sympathetic
C．miserable
D．elegant
【15】
A．emergency
B．trouble
C．incident
D．accident
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a rainy night in March 2013, my husband Reece went out to get a box that he had forgotten in his car. On his way back inside, he noticed a small shadow moving on the driveway. He walked towards it quietly, and found it was a small hedgehog(刺猬), all wet in the grass, eating mud. Reece quickly removed his jacket and picked it up. The hedgehog was very weak and unable to move about quickly. But he did not seem to be frightened; nor did he resist being scooped up (抱起).
Once he was inside, Reece called out to me, saying that he had something that would make my heart melt, and he was right! We named the hedgehog Alf, because, just like the TV show character of the‘'80s, he came out of nowhere. And, like Alf the alien, this little hedgehog was amazingly intelligent. Not only did he learn to eat his dinner and drink water from his bowls, but he also learnt to wait for us inside his little indoor cubby house and hop into his pet carrier whenever we took him out with us.
Alf knows us very well and recognizes both our voices. He does not roll into a ball or put his spines up. Every day he allows us to pat him. He loves playing with paper and towels and will bite and tug on the bed sheets if given a chance. Like all pets, Alf loves his treats, in particular small pieces of sugar-coated biscuits.
Unfortunately, in April 2014, I was in a car accident and had to spend two months in the hospital. And boy, did I miss Alf! Reece told me that Alf would search around the house for me, checking in places where I'd normally be, such as my desk, my favorite seat in front of the TV and even my side of the bed.
注意：
1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One evening, Reece set up a video call for me from my hospital bed.
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I cannot describe the feeling when I arrived home and saw his little face again.
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