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金华2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

    —Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

    A. examined B. reviewed.

    C. tested D. checked

  • 2、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .

    A. reference B. purpose

    C. progress D. memory

  • 3、It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him ______.

    A. pull through B. put through C. look through D. break through

  • 4、The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world, mainly _________ from Europe and China.

    A.originating

    B.originated

    C.being originated

    D.having originated

  • 5、“______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added.

    A. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken

    B. As some bottlenecks are difficult to break

    C. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken

    D. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break

     

  • 6、You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is __________the airplane ticket.

    A.as cheap three times as

    B.as three times cheap as

    C.three times cheaper than

    D.cheaper three times than

  • 7、Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.

    A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place

  • 8、The information tells me that the way of education in Canada is quite different from _____ in China.

    A.one B.it C.that D.those

  • 9、He hasn’t got any hobbies—________ you call watching TV a hobby.

    A.if

    B.as long as

    C.unless

    D.although

  • 10、—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?

    —Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.

    A. undergo   B. undertake   C. undercharge   D. underline

  • 11、The time is not far away ________ fair national health service will be available to all Chinese people.

    A.when B.as C.until D.before

  • 12、Tom had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ______seriously.

    A. damaged     B. was being damaged

    C. had damaged  D. had been damaged

     

  • 13、Cost ________as follows: food and drink 100 yuan, studying material 150 yuan, accommodation fee 300 yuan.

    A.breaks down

    B.breaks off

    C.breaks in

    D.breaks out

  • 14、You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.

    A. could wish   B. could have wished

    C. can wish   D. may wish

     

  • 15、It’s really exciting to imagine my future when I____ a new life at university.

    A.would experience B.have experienced

    C.will be experiencing D.experienced

  • 16、How about a trip to the beach  I will ask Tom  to go with us.

    A.You have my word! B.SorryI'm occupied.

    C.Rather! D.Are you kidding

  • 17、This newspaper has a daily ______ of more than one million in this city and if s common to see passengers read a copy in the subway.

    A.circulation B.association C.contribution D.accumulation

  • 18、About 10 million dolphins are said ________ in the past 15 years.

    A. to have killed B. to kill

    C. to have been killed D. to be killed

     

  • 19、The company is making a long-term__________to breaking into the American market.

    A.complaint B.comment C.commitment D.contribution

  • 20、Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather   .

    A. actively B. accurately

    C. cautiously D. originally

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The time between full wakefulness and being sound asleep may be packed with creative potential. In a new experiment, people who fell into a light sleep were better problem-solvers later.

    Thomas Edison inspired the new study. It’s said that the famous inventor used to value the moments between wakefulness and sleep. Supposedly, he used to fall asleep in a chair holding two steel balls. As he nodded off, the balls fell into metal pans. The resulting noise woke him. Then, he could write down his inventive ideas before he fell into a deep sleep and forgot them.

    Researchers tested Edison’s method of developing creativity with 103 healthy people. Volunteers came to the lab to solve a difficult number problem. They were asked to change a string of numbers into a shorter sequence (数列) following two simple rules. What the volunteers weren’t told was that there was an easy trick to do this task. The second number in the sequence would always be the correct final number, too. Once discovered, this trick greatly cut the solving time. After doing this task 60 times, the volunteers earned a 20-minute break in a quiet, dark room. Volunteers lay in chairs and held a version of the steel balls that Edison used as “alarm clocks”. The researchers told participants to close their eyes and rest or sleep if they desired. All the while, their brain waves were monitored.

    After their rest, participants returned to their number problem. The researchers saw a big difference between the groups. People who had fallen into a shallow, early sleep were 2.7 times as likely to spot the hidden trick as people who had stayed awake. Shallow sleepers were 5.8 times as likely to spot the trick as people who reached the deeper stage.

    More work is needed to prove the link between the shallow stage of sleep and creativity. But the results raise an interesting possibility. People may be able to learn to reach that stage of sleep.

    【1】What was the function of the steel balls and metal pans for Thomas Edison?

    A.To help him stay on guard during sleep.

    B.To stop others from disturbing his sleep.

    C.To make his brain work even during sleep.

    D.To prevent him from falling sound asleep.

    【2】What conclusion can be drawn about the experiment?

    A.Its results are well worth wide promotion.

    B.It proves researchers’ work is demanding.

    C.Its findings still need to be further confirmed.

    D.It will motivate more people to practice light sleep.

    【3】What’s the best title for the text?

    A.Edison’s Method of Developing Creativity

    B.Nodding off May Turn Your Creativity on

    C.A Better Sleep Helps with Problem-Solving

    D.Links Between Sleep Quality and Creativity

    【4】Where does this text probably come from?

    A.A science magazine.

    B.A travel brochure.

    C.A museum guide.

    D.A diary.

  • 22、C  I am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth.Language is the tool of my trade.And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.

    Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks.Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English.But I feel embarrassed to say that.It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness.I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example.But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.

    I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her.I was ashamed of her English.I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say.That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect.And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.

    I started writing fiction in 1985.And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.

    【1By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that ______.

    A.she is a writer by profession

    B.she is fascinated by languages

    C.she works as a translator

    D.she uses English in foreign trade

    2】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

    A.Americans do not understand broken English.

    B.Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.

    C.The author’ mother had positive influence on her.

    D.The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.

    3】The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is _____.

    A.well structured

    B.rich in meaning

    C.in the old style

    D.easy to translate

    4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.

    B.The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.

    C.The changes of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.

    D.The author’s experiences of using broken English.

     

  • 23、A Woman’s Touch Can Save St. Louis Lives!

    St. Louis is in danger unless you can help. The City Health Department and the Red Cross make this urgent appeal to the women of the city for aid.

    Flu is spreading in the city. All women who know anything about nursing are needed urgently now.

    Hospital wards are overcrowded and health care staff are working around the clock and they are really worn out. Many patients can’t receive effective medical treatment. Although the death rate is low, there are a large number of cases where nursing is necessary. May homes are without help.

    Without your aid many citizens of St. Louis will die of NEGLECT and not of flu. We need you today.

    Employers should support all women employees having nursing experience of knowledge.

    Register now for paid services in the following:

    Practical nurses: those with practical experience but less training than a registered nurse.

    Graduate nurses: those just having completed their academic studies but not completed the requirements to become a registered nurse.

    Nurse aids: health care workers expected to work in places like nursing homes, where they may help patients with many of their basic care needs.

    Note: Cooks and cleaners are also in need.

    Register at 1005 Frisco Building or Phone Us at 271-1700.

    HELP St. Louis Meet This Crisis!

    【1】Which of the following are the most needed?

    A.Cleaners

    B.Cooks

    C.Nurses

    D.Assistants

    【2】How can you register if you’re interested?

    A.By giving a phone call.

    B.By writing a letter.

    C.By entering the website.

    D.By sending an e-mail.

    【3】What type of writing is the text?

    A.An introduction

    B.A review

    C.A news report

    D.An advertisement

  • 24、A new large-scale study that skipping dinner could result in weight gain and a higher likelihood of being overweight or obese.

    For years, research has linked skipping breakfast with increased BMI (body mass index), but few studies have been carried out into the effect of the other meals of the day. However, researchers at Osaka University, whose study assessed breakfast, lunch, and diner habits, concluded that not eating diner is a “significant predictor of weight gain and overweight/obesity.”

    The study followed 17,573 male and 8,860 female students over the age of 18 enrolled at Osaka University over an average of three years. As part of their annual check-ups, the students were asked how often they ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Researchers also took into consideration the time of eating, whether participants’ meal habits changed over the course of the study, and lifestyle factors like sleep, smoking, and drinking.

    The number of students who said they sometimes skipped dinner was small, but the researchers found that those who did so all the time or occasionally were more likely to be older, more overweight, a smoker or drinker, to sleep for a shorter period of time, skip other meals more frequently, and eat dinner later when they did eat it.

    For both men and women, skipping lunch was more likely to coincide with all the same outcomes except having a higher BMI. Skipping dinner, the researchers found, was”significantly associated” with weight gain of 10% or more, and having a BMI over 25, which is classed as overweight or obese.

    It’s worth pointing out that BMI has its limitations — someone who is incredibly muscular and lean can be classed as obese, for example, but when assessing a large population it’s generally considered accurate enough as the outliers outweigh each other, “These results suggest that skipping dinner, which was much less common than skipping breakfast, has a stronger association with weight gain and overweight/obesity than skipping breakfast,” the study said.

    The researchers suggested that the reason skipping dinner could lead to weight gain is that it makes people hungrier so they end up eating more over the course of the day. Another possible explanation, they said, is that dinner is typically a meal that lends itself to nutritious foods like lean proteins and vegetables, so skipping dinner may mean a lower quality diet.

    The researchers note that their study had limitations: It should be repeated to assess a wider population, and they also didn’t take into account factors like exercise, stress, or depression.

    【1】What can be inferred about the research?

    A.Many studies have associated skipping dinner with overweight.

    B.Dinner is a significant predictor of weight gain and obesity.

    C.Anyone with a BMI over 25 is obese.

    D.Few students at Osaka University skipped dinner

    【2】What do the researchers mean in the last three paragraphs?

    A.The result is scientific and accurate.

    B.Skipping dinner may lead to overeating.

    C.Dinner is more important than breakfast.

    D.Nutritious dinner means a lower quality diet.

    【3】What is the purpose of the text?

    A.Present a science report.

    B.Advocate a healthy diet.

    C.Recommend approaches to fighting obesity.

    D.Stress the importance of nutritious dinner.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.Skipping dinner might be making you gain weight

    B.Nutritious dinner means a high quality diet

    C.Students skipping dinner tend to develop unhealthy habits

    D.People with increased IBM tend to skip dinner

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Chad Turns delivers for UPS in the small town of Dauphin, and is beloved by his customers. As seen in a video posted to Facebook, when Turns drove into a parking lot for what he thought was a _______ up on Tuesday, he was greeted instead by a dozen residents clapping and yelling, “_______, Chad!” Turns was so overcome with emotion that he pulled out his handkerchief to wipe his _______.

    “Turns is well-known for his thoughtfulness and _______,” resident Jenny Shickley said, adding that he often leaves treats for their dogs when delivering packages. She organized the special event after people commented in a group Facebook post about what a(an) _______ job Turns was doing.

    She raised $1,000 for Turns in two weeks in the small town. The group gave him the generous gift with a large card signed by members of the _______. Jenny said Turns had taken care of them for a year and they wanted to take care of him.

    “It is _______ that this community feels so strongly about me,” Turns told the reporter. He said all UPS drivers deserve to be thanked in this way. He also added that he will pay it _______ by continuing to provide the good service that he is known for.

    “Chad is a great UPSer,” UPS spokesperson Jackie Fajt said in a statement. “Celebrations like this really highlight the _______ our drivers have with their customer base. We appreciate that UPS drivers like Chad are being ________ for how they are moving our world forward.”

    A.pick

    B.check

    C.warm

    D.move

    A.Watch out

    B.Thank you

    C.Cheer up

    D.Help us

    A.eyes

    B.nose

    C.mouth

    D.hands

    A.determination

    B.courage

    C.patience

    D.kindness

    A.new

    B.easy

    C.good

    D.useful

    A.class

    B.company

    C.family

    D.community

    A.surprising

    B.touching

    C.interesting

    D.challenging

    A.out

    B.down

    C.forward

    D.off

    A.bond

    B.problem

    C.lesson

    D.word

    A.attracted

    B.recognized

    C.encouraged

    D.adopted

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假定你是李华,最近有家网站以“看到有老人摔倒你是否会上前救助”为题邀请公众展开讨论。请你写一篇文章参与该网站的讨论。内容包括:

    1. 你的做法

    2. 你的原因

    3. 你的倡议

    注意:1. 可适当增加细节

    2. 词数100词左右,开头已给出(不计入总词数)

    I’m Li Hua, a senior three student. About this heated discussion, ________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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