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攀枝花2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—The computer start. What’s the matter with it?

    —Let me look. Well, the power was cut off just now.

    A.shan’t

    B.needn’t

    C.won’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 2、----Why are you standing the street in such hot weather?

    ----I just can’t help it. I am appointed to interview people ______to learn about the customers’ feedback on our products.

    A. at random   B. at hand

    C. at best   D. at intervals

     

  • 3、The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week.

    A. catch up on B. live up to

    C. add up to   D. hold on to

     

  • 4、The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.

    A. that B. one C. the one D. those

  • 5、Long-term ______ to domestic and foreign classics has made him so knowledgeable.

    A. resistance   B. submission   C. admission   D. exposure

  • 6、-- No one ________ be compared with Li Na in playing tennis.

    --- Oh, you are really her big fan.

    A. can   B. need C. must   D. might

     

  • 7、Due to the reform and opening­up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.

    A.considerately

    B.approximately

    C.appropriately

    D.considerably

  • 8、––What did the doctor say about your injury?

    ––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

    A. until   B. since

    C. if   D. while

  • 9、The Chinese people are hopeful for ________ 2019 will bring for their families and the country.

    A.how B.which

    C.what D.that

  • 10、An ancient temple ________ back to the Northern Qi Dynasty was destroyed in flames, ________ concerns about the effective protection of cultural remains.

    A.dating; causing B.dating; caused C.dates; causing D.dates; caused

  • 11、In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.

    A. while   B. because

    C. when   D. though

  • 12、The way we use a language is so________that one could say there are as many varieties as speakers of English.

    A.individual

    B.common

    C.exceptional

    D.reliable

  • 13、We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____.

    A. are being made   B. will be made

    C. have been made   D. had been made

     

  • 14、No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _______ you wishing they were that high.

    A.getting rid of B.getting along with

    C.looking up to D.looking down upon

  • 15、--Mary, how did your Math test go?

    --I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.

    A. should have failed   B. couldn’t have failed

    C. might have failed D. shouldn’t have failed

     

  • 16、Sales director is a position________ communication ability is just as important as sales.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.why

  • 17、Did you catch what I said?

    Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.

    A. had answered   B. have answered   C. would answer   D. was answering

     

  • 18、Nowadays the_________for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

    A.priority

    B.potential

    C.preference

    D.prejudice

  • 19、What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.

    A. squeeze B. wrestle

    C. switch D. shrink

  • 20、It’s strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room ________ babies currently occupy.

    A. where B. whose

    C. that D. as

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、ALL POSITIONS for Immediate Hire!

    PT KITCHEN MANAGER

    For Roxana & Ocean View CHEER Centres. Requirements: Minimum of 2~3 years cooking experience with ability to interpret documents & safety rules; able to multitask in busy kitchen and lift up to 30 pounds frequently. Experience with inventory and ordering preferred.

    FT OVERNIGHT COOK

    For Georgetown.5 days a week. Varied hours as needed. Requirements: Minimum of l year cooking experience with ability to interpret documents and safety rules; able to multitask in busy kitchen; lift 50 pounds & have an up-to-date driver’s license &. own transportation.

    PT KITCHEN HELPER

    For the Roxana CHEER Centres. Requirements: able to lift up to 50 pounds; stand for long periods while filling bags or cartons with portions of food, serving meals, transferring supplies, and performing other duties; able to multitask; follow basic kitchen duty directions; have an up-to-date driver’s license.

    DIRECT CARE WORKER

    To provide personal in-home assistance to Sussex Co. senior population. Applicants must have a valid driver’s license and be available to work a minimum of 20 hours a week. PPD test& a physical exam are required.

    CHEER, IN.—302.515.3043

    aquinn@cheerde.com

    546 South Bedford St. Georgetown, DE 19947-EOE

    【1】Which job attaches greater importance to working experience?

    A.The kitchen manger.

    B.The overnight cook.

    C.The kitchen helper.

    D.The care worker.

    【2】To be a good kitchen helper, what is one supposed to do?

    A.Make basic kitchen rules.

    B.Produce bags of food.

    C.Have his/her own car.

    D.Be strong enough.

    【3】What can be learnt about how to be a care worker?

    A.A physical exam is a must.

    B.Working hours is flexible.

    C.One has to work at home.

    D.One has to drive to work.

  • 22、   Today, Mars is a frozen desert with a thin atmosphere, too cold for liquid water to remain on the surface. Overwhelming evidence exists that Mars had liquid water oceans roughly 4 billion years ago. The question that drives our interests isn’t whether there’s life on present-day Mars. We are driven instead by asking whether there was life on Mars billions of years ago, which seems significantly more likely.

    But if water existed on the Marian surface before, how was it possible? Mars is further away from the sun than Earth, and billions of years ago, the sun didn’t throw off as much heat as it does now.

    The planet’s protective magnetic field mysteriously disappeared around 4.2 billion years ago as Mars cooled after forming. The sun’s solar wind then blew away the Martian atmosphere. leaving behind the thin one the planet has today.

    Scientists believe the atmosphere was a key component for a warm, wet Mars that may have once hosted life. To have made the planet warm enough for liquid surface water, its atmosphere would likely have needed a large amount of greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide specifically.

    Currently, we don’t know the carbon dioxide content of Mars ancient atmosphere. So the researchers turned to the Nordlinger Ries crater(陨石坑)in southern Germany. It was created by a meteorite(陨石)impact 15 million years ago. That geology and the chemistry of the site act as a good similar for the Martian surface.

    Researchers will study the pH and nitrogen that might have been in ancient Martian water, which will show the carbon dioxide content in its ancient atmosphere. That will throw light on whether Mars was once warm enough to support life.

    The Mars 2020 rover(探测器)will land in a similar crater next year, collecting samples that will be returned to Earth in a future mission. It could be 10 to 20 years before Mars samples are brought back to Earth. We might know the answer to one of the first questions once these samples are distributed to labs in the US and throughout the world.

    【1】What are people more interested in about Mars?

    A.Whether there was ever life on Mars.

    B.Whether there is life on Mars now.

    C.Whether there was ever water on Mars.

    D.Whether it is possible for life on Mars.

    【2】The Martian atmosphere was blown away by solar wind, because Mars ________.

    A.was too cold

    B.had no water on it

    C.lost its magnetic field

    D.was too far from the sun

    【3】What do researchers want to find out in the Nordlinger Ries crater?

    A.How this crater was formed.

    B.Why Mars is not suitable for life.

    C.Whether there is any life sign on Mars.

    D.How much carbon dioxide is in Mars’ ancient atmosphere.

    【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.Mars samples will be brought back to earth in 2021.

    B.Many countries take part in the research of Mars.

    C.It takes at least ten years for people to reach Mars.

    D.Mars samples will help discover all the secrets of Mars.

  • 23、In his lifetime La Tour must have been one of the most admired painters, who was on close terms with courts in Lorraine and Paris and became the King’s Painter to Louis XIII in 1639. However, not many of his works survived. These can be divided into his early “day pieces”, and the later “night pieces”. His sometimes direct realism and unflattering (不恭维的) presentation of the miserable subjects does not at all mean a sympathetic attitude to the socially disadvantaged of the day, on the contrary, issues of this kind were intended to amuse high society, who enjoyed decorating the walls of their homes with such melodramatic scenes. La Tour, affected by Caravaggio, painted various scenes of gambling. In Cheater with the Ace of Diamonds, an inexperienced, wealthy and well-dressed young man is being cheated at cards in the dishonest company of a courtesan (交际花) with her lover and a servant girl. Wine and the promise of love adventure have made the young dandy (好打扮的男人) so light-headed that he does not notice the apparent trick of an ace being drawn from his opponent’s belt.

    Most of the paintings by La Tour we have at our disposal the art historians date after 1640. In these works La Tour is captivated with lightning effects which create sharp outlines. This fascination with light brought him great success in his day. However, he was completely forgotten after his death, only to be rediscovered in our own day. La Tour is an example of how artists can pass in and out of favor of the public.

    【1】Why did La Tour present the socially disadvantaged in his works?

    A.To show sympathy for them

    B.To amuse people of high society

    C.To show how miserable his subjects are

    D.To decorate the walls of rich people’s homes

    【2】What do we know about Cheater with the Ace of Diamonds?

    A.It shows a gambling scene

    B.It has lightning effects

    C.It bears no influence of other painters

    D.It is about love between a young man and a courtesan

    【3】What does the underlined word captivated probably mean?

    A.concerned

    B.satisfied

    C.connected

    D.fascinated

    【4】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A.La Tour wasn’t admired in his day

    B.La Tour became The King’s Painter in 1639

    C.La Tour didn’t always win favor of the public

    D.Most of La Tour’s works were created after 1640

  • 24、   Many youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.

    Training costs have dropped to 4, 500 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver s permit has become another factor (因素).

    “In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position,” says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and law.

    Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn,” says another undergraduate at the university.

    Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.

    From March 1, 2018, to get a driver’s permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test.

    1Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?

    A. They are the students from special subject or course.

    B. They like to drive cars very much.

    C. They want y become full time drivers after graduation.

    D. They need this skill to find a good job in the future.

    2What is Wu Dong’s opinion of students learning to drive?

    A. It would make the life more interesting.

    B. Youths would have an advantage in learning to drive.

    C. It is a waste of money and time to learn to drive.

    D. It would be better to learn it at college than at work.

    3To get the permit, the student ________.

    A. requires some time to practice before the final road test

    B. must pay more money before the final road test

    C. must practice more to learn to drive when having a job

    D. requires to learn some more other subjects to drive

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Sha’Kyra was planning a party with her husband at home on a winter afternoon. Outside their house, a_______was sweeping through her city violently. Her three children were_______at one of their friends’ home due to the snowstorm. She suddenly heard a man _______ for help outside her door. She immediately dialed 91l to help the_______trapped in the freezing cold. Due to the dangerous weather, dispatchers (调度员)_______her that they would add her request to the already_______ list of incoming emergency calls.

    Sha’Kyra took matters into her own_______. Her husband helped her carry the helpless man into their home so she could care for him until_______arrived.

    The man, Joe White, lives nearby in a group disability home. He was_______his usual path home from his job when he found himself________stuck in the storm. The rapidly worsening storm conditions and angry winds made it________for him to continue on his journey home.

    Joe’s terrible________included severe frostbite (冻伤). Sha’Kyra used a blow dryer to________the ice from his red hands. She________his body in blankets and kept him as________as possible as he rested. Joe gave Sha’Kyra his sister’s phone number. Sha’Kyra talked with his sister, Yvonne, over the________, which comforted Joe.

    Sha’Kyra knew that Joe needed immediate________attention. She pleaded (恳求) for help on social media. Kind community members________to her request and traveled to her home to transport Joe to the________hospital. Joe remained in stable conditions at the hospital.

    Yvonne believes that Sha’Kyra’s kind actions saved her brother’s life. She said that she and her brother now “have an________family member”.

    【1】

    A.virus

    B.mudslide

    C.snowstorm

    D.hurricane

    【2】

    A.broken down

    B.held up

    C.thrown away

    D.pulled in

    【3】

    A.screaming

    B.singing

    C.complaining

    D.laughing

    【4】

    A.traveler

    B.passenger

    C.beggar

    D.stranger

    【5】

    A.warned

    B.comforted

    C.reminded

    D.informed

    【6】

    A.old

    B.long

    C.blank

    D.entire

    【7】

    A.hands

    B.arms

    C.accounts

    D.debts

    【8】

    A.luck

    B.quake

    C.help

    D.opportunity

    【9】

    A.leaving

    B.developing

    C.walking

    D.abandoning

    【10】

    A.patiently

    B.helplessly

    C.blindly

    D.carelessly

    【11】

    A.impossible

    B.suitable

    C.available

    D.capable

    【12】

    A.remark

    B.thought

    C.attempt

    D.condition

    【13】

    A.melt

    B.freeze

    C.collect

    D.cancel

    【14】

    A.trapped

    B.wrapped

    C.escaped

    D.clapped

    【15】

    A.calm

    B.thick

    C.warm

    D.far

    【16】

    A.radio

    B.table

    C.Internet

    D.phone

    【17】

    A.typical

    B.medical

    C.critical

    D.physical

    【18】

    A.admitted

    B.stuck

    C.objected

    D.responded

    【19】

    A.nearest

    B.cheapest

    C.largest

    D.best

    【20】

    A.exchanged

    B.experienced

    C.extended

    D.expected

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,即将赴英国剑桥大学就读。然而,由于国内新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情爆发,你无法按照规定时间报到。请你写一封邮件,向学校申请延迟报到。

    内容包括:1. 表达歉意; 2. 阐述原因; 3. 希望获准。

    注意:1. 词数 80 左右

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19

    剑桥大学 the University of Cambridge

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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