2024-2025学年（下）天水八年级质量检测英语

1、二、英汉互译。

【1】少数；几个_______________________

【2】听说_________________________

【3】兜风_____________________________

【4】重要的东西______________

【5】迪斯尼人物______________

【6】special theme _________________________

【7】Disney Cruise________________________

【8】walk around_________________________

【9】see sb doing sth _____________________

【10】arrive at ____________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

One day, Cindy and I were playing in the yard while our mother was cooking a pie for us. After she finished 【1】 , she set the pie by the kitchen window to cool it. About an hour later, Cindy and I walked into the kitchen and found the pie was a mess! It was 【2】 !

“What happened?” Cindy asked. “Mom’s pies are always 【3】 and never look like that!”

“I don’t know, but 【4】 we ask Mom or find out the reason by ourselves, we’d better take action now!” I answered. Then we decided to solve the problem by ourselves.

“Maybe a cat got into the pie, 【5】 we don’t have a cat, so that can’t be it…”

Cindy and I sat outside for a while, trying to think of ideas. A couple 【6】 birds kept flying in and out of the tree. They gave me an idea. I 【7】 towards the kitchen with the open window.

“Hey, I think I find the answer. The birds might have eaten the pie! We should go to have a check. Maybe we can 【8】 some evidence(证据),” I said. “You’re right!” Cindy shouted.

We ran into the kitchen 【9】 . Next to the pie, we saw small footprints. “They look like birds’ footprints, right?” I asked Cindy. She agreed and said, “I don’t think we should put the food here with an open window. It isn’t a good 【10】 for cooling food.”

3、They don′t know what they can do.

They don′t know what ________ ________.

4、Lucy is used to  early now, but she used to  late.

A.going to bed ; stay up

B.get to bed; staying up

C.get up;getting up

D.getting up;getting up

5、Daisy ________when the bell rang.

A．reads a book

B．was reading a book

C．is reading a book

D．read

6、Please ask Tom to call me as soon as he________.

A．return

B．returns

C．will return

7、On his way home, he saw some children ________ kites over there.

A．flew

B．flying

C．flies

D．to fly

8、—What will our life be like without ________？

—We will live in a dark world.

A. snow   B. wood   C. light   D. ice

9、The old couple felt ________ after listening to________.

A.relaxed; such a relaxing music B.relaxing; so relaxing music

C.relaxed; such relaxing music D.relaxing; so a relaxing music

10、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York， it is _______ in Sydney.

A．summer

B．spring

C．autumn

D．winter

11、The fish smells very ______, I want to eat some.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fine

12、—Have you ever ___________ to Caozhou Peony Garden?

—Yes, I ___________ there last year.

A．been; went

B．gone; went

C．been; gone

D．gone; been

13、James,I'm too tired. Let's stop a rest.

A．having

B．have

C．to having

D．to have

14、—Have you ________ the changes of her telephone number?

—Oh, no. Let me write the new number on my notebook.

A．taken

B．watched

C．noticed

D．done

15、In class, Park helped Miss Zhao ______ the exam papers.

A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up

16、─What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?

─ Wonderful. I think it’s ______ than the other films.

A. the best   B. the worst   C. much better   D. much worse

17、Thanks ________ Mr. Wang and passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time.

A．to

B．for

C．at

18、—Do you know if he _______tomorrow?

—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you.

A．will come; will come

B．comes: will come

C．is coming; come

D．will come; comes

19、A: Hi, Lily! What are you doing in the kitchen?

B: I'm preparing for lunch. I'd like to cook fried rice with eggs. 【1】

A: Sure. I can cook it. 【2】

B: Yes, please. It's very kind of you.

A: First, put some oil in the pan.

B: All right.

A: 【3】

B: Like this?

A: Yes, well done! Then fry the rice lightly.

B: 【4】

A: You need to add the eggs slowly. 【5】

B: Is it OK?

A: No. Finally, add some salt.

B: Wow! I can cook it by myself.

A．What do I need to do after that?

B．Would you like to help me?

C．Let me teach you.

D．Fry the eggs and rice for a few minutes.

E．Next, you need to add some rice slowly.

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Mary! 【1】

B: Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.

A: 【2】

B: It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.

A: What do you think of the book?

B: 【4】 It is mainly about a fisherman who fought bravely against different difficulties on the sea.

A: Sounds amazing! Can I borrow your book and read it?

B: Sure! 【5】 My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.

A: No problem. Thanks a lot.

B: You are welcome.

A．Who wrote the book?

B．But you must return it to me in two weeks.

C．Did you go to the new bookstore?

D．It is really wonderful and educational.

E．Who did you go there with?

F．Have you finished reading the book?

G．The book cost me 25 yuan.

21、We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favour(恩惠).

The event took place on one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn’t climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I’d ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay — no one was particularly worried about me!”

A neighbour, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can’t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead(皮带), and went home.”

Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quitelaid-back(安详放松的) about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I’m going to make sure he’s on a lead near any icy ponds.”

Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?

【1】What happened on a cold January morning?

A．Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.

B．Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.

C．Jack fell from the ice into the water.

D．Jack played with the ducks in the water.

【2】The underlined phrase “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.

A．relaxed

B．proud

C．shy

D．brave

【3】In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to ________.

A．suggest keeping pets for fun

B．remind people to put their dogs on the leads

C．encourage people to take good care of their pets

D．advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．A Man’s Pet Dog

B．A Dog’s Best Friend

C．The Danger on the Icy Lake

D．Suggestions for Pet’s Owners

22、Hope matters

Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.

As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. “Well, it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana. “But make sure you go to college.”

Guana also looked up to the principal（校长）of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. “Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you’re doing,” Guana told him. “Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal replied.

And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.

Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect（尊重）for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.

【1】Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he ________.

A．was good at cleaning

B．admired the cleaner Nike a lot

C．needed to support his poor family

D．had to pay for his college education

【2】Guana became a school safety monitor ________.

A．when he was nineteen

B．after he worked as a teacher

C．as soon as he got enough money

D．before he was named principal

【3】The underlined phrase “got there” is closest in meaning to “________”.

A．went back to ‘Nike’

B．entered a college

C．realized his dream

D．became well-known

【4】According to the writer, ________.

A．Guana should have been named principal earlier

B．a boy from a poor family can have a bright future

C．a cleaner is more important than a college student

D．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect

【5】What would be another title for this passage?

A．From cleaner to leader

B．Different jobs

C．From failure to success

D．Relationship works

23、

【1】The form above shows us________.

A.three journeys into space

B.differences between three spaceships

C.something about three famous astronauts

【2】________went into space first.

A.China B.The USA C.Soviet Union

【3】According to the form, which of the following is true?

A.Yuri Gagarin was born on 12 April, 1961.

B.Shenzhou 5 circled the earth 14 times.

C.Mercury 3 reached a height of 327 kilometers in space.

24、People usually hate mice,but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.

Fifty years ago,most films had no sounds.A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.The cartoon mouse could talk in these films.He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people.Children liked to see their lovely friend,because he brought happiness to them.

Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much.In his early life,Mickey did some wrong things.People were very angry.They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things.Because there were some things that Mickey could not do.Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck.He also made a dog,Pluto.This dog does some foolish and wrong things wherever he goes.Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well.He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧).He has his friends in almost every country.

【1】Mickey Mouse first came out   .

A. on TV   B. in the film

C. in the play   D. in a book

【2】Children love Mickey Mouse because   .

A. he brought them joy and laughter

B. he made some mistakes

C. he brought them cakes

D. he made them angry

【3】The dog,Pluto,is   .

A. a fool dog that often does something wrong

B. a clever dog that can do everything well

C. a beautiful dog that people like very much

D. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom

【4】Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck?

A. Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely.

B. Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.

C. Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything.

D. Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more.

【5】The best title for the passage is   .

A. Pluto   B. Donald Duck

C. Donald Duck and Pluto   D. Mickey Mouse

25、（课外）阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空。

How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two【1】(use) ways. An American girl【2】(call) Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.

Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There【3】 only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her【4】(eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty 【5】every day.

Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot【6】 the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program 【7】(help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖).

Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a【8】(different) to her life. She learned two new【9】(activity)—field hockey and volleyball.

Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, “Abby is a good national ambassador. She always 【10】 an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others.”

26、   你是一名即将升入九年级的中学生,在学习和生活的成长中,你有什么计划或想法?用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

内容:

1.暑假里和父母去参观北京的一些名胜古迹,如动物园,并懂得保护濒临灭绝动物的重要性。

2.遵守规章制度,努力学习,与同学友好相处,参加体育活动。

3.关心父母,多沟通,做些家务等。

Time flies so fast. I have some new plans or resolutions.

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