2024-2025学年（下）商洛八年级质量检测英语

1、他们每天起床后都要扫地。

They________ ________ ________mer they get up every day．

2、VII.短文填空.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，有两项多余。

change   call tradition   turn   fight  excite   read interest keep  seem start

In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 【1】 Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the【2】time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 【3】Chinese book Journey to the West.

The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72  【4】to his shape and size, 【5】himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. 【6】bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has 【7】the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became【8】 in 【9】 this story because the clever Monkey King【10】fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

3、“Does water cover most of the Earth’s surface?” asked the boy. (改为宾语从句)

The boy wanted to know ________ water ________ most of the Earth’s surface.

4、There are no rooms for the _____ people．

A. ill   B. badly   C. sick

5、People in Guangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.

A．used to; used to

B．were used to; used to

C．used to; were used to

D．used to; are used to

6、Don’t let________in. I’m quite busy now.

A.no one B.someone C.anyone

7、Most people are_______ building paper factory near here because of the pollution.

A.for  B.with  C.against  D.beyond

8、—It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful．

—That’s true．We clapped our hands________many times during his speech yesterday．

A．excited

B．excitedly

C．exciting

D．excitingly

9、Would you please________the children________with the snake?

A．to ask；not to play

B．ask；not to play

C．ask；not play

D．ask；don’t play

10、He couldn’t stop ___________ when he heard the bad news.

A. to cry B. cry C. cried D. crying

11、—Could we get something to drink after the movie?

—_________. You have a basketball game tomorrow.

A. Sure, you can B. I think so C. No, you can’t D. I don’t know

12、You can't use my computer because I'm ________ it.

A.using on B.working on C.working for D.using for

13、—I had a bad cold．

—________．

A．That sounds great

B．Good idea

C．Thank you

D．I’m sorry to hear that

14、—Your skirt fits you well.

—Thank you. My sister _______ it for me as my birthday gift.

A. buys   B. has bought   C. bought   D. is buying

15、—You don’t look well. What’s ______ matter?

—I have ______ fever.

A. the; a B. /; a   C a; the

16、He ________ less time reading stories about film stars than before.

A.spends B.costs C.pays

17、When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.

A. close   B. closed   C. open   D. closing

18、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

19、A :【1】

B :Yes, I like some, but I hate the others.

A :【2】

B :I like washing.

A :Washing what?

B :Everything. Dishes, clothes, and even my toys. 【3】

A :I'm quite different from you. I like cooking.

B :【4】

A :No. I just think it's interesting to cook, but I don't eat much.

B :【5】

A.I see.

B.Do you like doing chores?

C.What about you?

D.Would you come to my home for dinner?

E.Do you like eating, too?

F.Do you like washing clothes?

G.What do you like to do?

20、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: 【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films. 【2】  

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really? 【3】  

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A: 【4】   The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great! 【5】  

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

21、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends by staying at home alone.

Join a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier, or join some activities.

Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.

Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑）about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other people at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.

Try to act self-confidence (自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person — friendships are based on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.

【1】You can not make friends ________.

A．if you take actions

B．by going to people

C．if you avoid(避免) meeting people

D．if you won’t join a club

【2】The underlined part in paragraph 3 means ________.

A．the person you know

B．the person you don’t know

C．the person you understand

D．the person you don’t understand

【3】According to the passage, it’s quite ________ for people to get nervous when meeting someone new.

A．good

B．exciting

C．interesting

D．natural

【4】Friendships are based on ________.

A．liking each other

B．meeting more people

C．talking and smiling

D．looking directly at other people

【5】In paragraph 5, the underlined part means ________.

A．even if you are not self-confident

B．even if you are self-confident

C．Even if you are not comfortable

D．even if you are comfortable

【6】When meeting someone new, ________.

A．Try to make him feel easy

B．Judge him too this or too that

C．Not to talk with him

D．let him talk to you first

22、Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”

【1】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _______.

A. he was thinking about the words   B. he didn’t understand the words

C. he wanted to talk to his dog   D. he liked talking to himself

【2】What made the boy start his new life?

A. The people laughing at him.   B. The kind words spoken to him.

C. The hard life.   D. His lovely dog.

【3】He was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. sad   C. lonely   D. excited

【4】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

B. He usually had many friends around him.

C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.

D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.

【5】What’ s the best title of this passage?

A. A Dog and a Boy   B. A Poor Boy’s Childhood

C. A. Businessman and a Boy   D. The Power of Kindness

23、   Are you a good helper in the kitchen? Flynn McGarry, from the US, does more than that. The 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten. And it is surprised that he has his own restaurant now.

McGarry practiced his cookery skills (技能) after school. He taught himself from books and the internet. The boy really loves cooking. In his room, there are no video games but cooking tools (工具). He turned his room into an experimental (实验的) kitchen called Club Eureka.

Today, Club Eureka is very popular and it has served many people. Even many famous people pay around $ 160 per person to eat in McGarry’s Club Eureka. The New York Times magazine described his food as “creative”.

As for the future, McGarry wants to open a Michelin-Starred restaurant. He hopes to make it one of the world’s 50 Best and “maybe top 5”.

请你根据短文内容，将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

【1】When did McGarry begin to learn cooking?

A.When he was five. B.When he was ten. C.When he was fifteen.

【2】Who taught McGarry cookery skills?

A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.He himself.

【3】Why did McGarry learn cooking?

A.Because he loves cooking.

B.Because he wanted to make money.

C.Because his parents asked him to learn cooking.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Club Eureka?

A.McGarry is the owner. B.The food is free. C.McGarry is the cook.

【5】What does McGarry want to do in the future?

A.To have an experimental kitchen.

B.To have a world’s top restaurant.

C.To cook for famous people.

24、Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

“I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

“They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

“How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

“I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

“I miss my old school too,” I said.

“But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.”

I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

“That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

“Well, let’s be freaks together.”

Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

【1】Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

A．the subjects would be difficult

B．the school would be dangerous

C．he couldn’t understand the teachers

D．he would look different from others

【2】The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

A．调查

B．负责

C．信赖

D．留心

【3】What can we know about Hululialana？

A．She lived close to the writer.

B．She thought she was a freak.

C．She was bored with her old school.

D．She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

【4】The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

A．lucky

B．proud

C．sad

D．angry

【5】After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

A．become close

B．leave Planet Zox

C．get popular at school

D．go to a different table

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

Julie and Linda were good friends. Julie was good at math but had trouble learning English well. She always felt n【1】before English exams. Because she was afraid that she would f【2】them. As Julie’s good friend, Linda decided to help her. She 【3】(建议）Julie to go to the English club with her twice a week and helped Julie with her English homework. A month later, Julie did better in her English homework but still didn’t get good s【4】 in English exams.【5】(即使这样), Linda was happy for Julie. She believed Julie would do better and better.

26、（题文）（题文）区政府提出“保护环境，打造绿色通州”的号召。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇短文拟发表在校刊“英语角”版面，向同学们介绍如何在日常生活中做到绿色环保。

注意：

1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The government calls on us to protect our environment. People are working hard to make our Tongzhou a greener city.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________