2024-2025学年（下）保山八年级质量检测英语

1、我家离学校很近，走过去大约需要十分钟。(It takes...)

_________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】You'll be ________ to find something good to eat in Singapore.

【2】Tianjin is not far ________ Beijing and it's a beautiful city.

【3】There are lots of foreign students in our school and they are ________ from America.

【4】If she ________ a third time, she'll be successful.

【5】I chose ________ in the nearby market because I was really tired.

【6】If you have problems ________ English, you can ask your English teacher for help. She can teach you how to study it.

3、“How can I deal with the problem?” Emily asked the expert. (改为同义句 )

Emily asked the expert ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem.

4、—May I borrow these two books, please?

—Yes, you can ______ them for two weeks.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．buy

D．keep

5、Would you like me ________ you?

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

6、Can you help me to cheer ________ the sad girl in other ways?

A．up

B．down

C．with

D．on

7、Although my grandfather lives ________, he never feels ________ because he loves living in the beautiful country.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; happy

8、 Can you find a way of __________ this problem?

A．deal with

B．deal about

C．dealing with

D．dealing about

9、—What do you think of the sofa?

—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room.

A．take up

B．put up

C．open up

D．make up

10、The news ________ interesting. Please tell me more.

A．feels

B．listens

C．hears

D．sounds

11、Shirley did well in all her subjects, and the Whites ________ her.

A.were afraid of B.were famous as C.were proud of D.were careful with

12、I often see them ________ volleyball between classes.

A.play B.to play C.played

13、How long have you   here, Ms Liu?

A. arrived B. left C. worked D. come

14、—Many young people usually ___________ their seats to the old on the bus.

—That’s good. The old should be cared for.

A．look

B．offer

C．throw

D．waste

15、—Why not_____ us ?

—Because I have a lot of work______.

A.to play; to do B.play; to make

C.playing with; doing D.play with; to do

16、To our ______, the thirteen-year-old boy is a university student.

A.surprises B.surprise C.surprising D.surprised

17、It’s important ______ us ______ English well.

A. for, to study   B. of, to study   C. for, study   D. of, study

18、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

19、A: Li Lei, what are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Oh, I have no plans. 【1】?

A: I’m going to Chongqing Sichuan Opera Museum. Have you been there before?

B: 【2】. Is it interesting?

A: I think so. It shows the history of Sichuan Opera. You know I like operas.

B: 【3】?

A: It opens at 9 a. m. The museum isn’t far from my home.【4】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. I’ll get to your house at about 8:50 a.m.

A: Great! Then, we can walk there.

B: Okay.【5】.

A: See you!

20、Mike: Hello, Tom!

Tom: Hi, Mike! I haven’t seen you for a long time!

_________ 

Mike: I’ve been to the countryside.

Tom: _________

Mike: For a week.

Tom: For what?

Mike: For the “hand-in-hand” activity. We have raised some money and school things for children there.

Tom: _________ What else did you do?

Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

Tom: Great! _________ 

Mike: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. We should learn from them.

Tom: 1 think so. Could I join you next time?

Mike: _________ 

Tom: Thank you. I can’t wait!

【1】

A．Where have you been?

B．What are you doing?

C．How are you recently?

D．Who did you go with? .

【2】

A．How did you go there?

B．How long have you been there?

C．How far is it from here?

D．How often did you go there?

【3】

A．Never mind!

B．Too bad !

C．Good job!

D．Come on!

【4】

A．How is it going with you?

B．What about their life and study?

C．What did you do there?

D．When did you come back?

【5】

A．I’m afraid not.

B．Not at all.

C．Certainly not.

D．Of course.

21、As a mountain, 1,642-foot squad Peak isn’t that impressive (给人深刻印象的). But its views attract many hikers (远足者). Hear Grant, a college student at Ithaca College, was one of them.

While waiting for his mother one day in August 2019, Grant watched other hikers enjoy the view. One hiker, dressed in pink, was looking over the lip of the cliff (悬崖) with her husband.

When Grant’s mother rejoined (与……再会合) him, the two continued on their way. Suddenly, he heard something scaring. “Paula! Paula!” a man shouted crazily. Grant turned around quickly.

Several hikers immediately started looking for her, but their view was screened by trees. Uncertain they could help, Grant and his mother headed down the trail (小路). But when he saw some hikers still searching, he decided to lend a hand. After promising his mother that he would be safe, he went on alone.

After 15 minutes of climbing over large rocks, pushing past bushes, and slipping (滑) down loose earth, Grant found a pink figure. The woman had fallen about 75 feet. Luckily, she was alive (活着的).

“Paula! Paula!” Grant shouted. The woman didn’t reply. She was badly hurt. Grant called the police to report her location (位置). She kept trying to move, and every time she moved, she slipped a little more. Afraid that in her unclear state of mind she might fall off the rock to her death, Grant climbed on all fours up a tight and narrow path by digging into the earth with his fingers and feet until he reached Paula.

Paula was moaning (呻吟), almost senseless. Grant gently put her hand in his, trying to keep her mind off the pain by keeping asking her questions: “Where are you from? Do you have kids?” Soon, they were joined on their perch (歇脚处) by another hiker named Simon.

About 45 minutes later, the first rescuers (救援者) arrived. Paula and her husband were flown to a hospital. Five hours after the woman in pink had fallen, Grant was back on top of squad Peak.

【1】Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3?

A．He ran as fast as possible to save Paula.

B．His mother turned around at the same time.

C．The woman in pink was nowhere to be seen.

D．Other hikers were scared by the terrible shout.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Grant had no difficulty in reaching Paula.

B．Simon and Grant’s mother joined in saving Paula.

C．Paula and her husband were both badly wounded and saved.

D．Grant asked Paula questions to keep her mind off the pain.

【3】Choose the right order according to the passage.

① Grant found Paula and Paula was hurt badly.       ② Paula fell off the cliff.

③ Grant called the police for help.                         ④ Paula was saved by rescuers.

A．①③②④

B．②①③④

C．②①④③

D．③②①④

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How a woman fell 75 feet form a mountain cliff.

B．How a young man tried his best to save a stranger.

C．How a woman managed to survive a terrible accident.

D．How a young man made a decision in the face of danger.

22、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

23、One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to a town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy.” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】What happened when the farmer went to a town?

A．His horse’s leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

D．The horse was ill.

【2】The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

A．the bag was broken

B．the horse went away

C．the bag was too heavy for him to lift

D．the farmer was too old

【3】Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?

A．Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.

B．Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.

C．Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.

D．Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.

【4】Who helped the farmer?

A．The great man.

B．Another farmer.

C．A poor man like him.

D．A friend of the farmer’s.

【5】According to the great man’s words, if the poor farmer sees someone in trouble, what will he do?

A．He will go away as soon as possible because he doesn’t want any trouble.

B．He will give some help if he knows him or her.

C．He won’t give any help unless he or she pays him money.

D．He will volunteer to help him or her.

24、Who do you admire most?

Jackie, 14

Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia's mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on Earth to take photos of the world's most endangered animals.

Jacob, 16

One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I'm sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn't happen soon. I don't want to lose my teacher!

Alex, 15

The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children's charity in India!

【1】Who does Jackie admire most?

A.His music teacher. B.His mother.

C.His friend's mother. D.His uncle.

【2】What does Mr. Donaldson do?

A.He is a charity worker. B.He is a teacher.

C.He is a wildlife photographer. D.He is a policeman.

【3】Alex admires Gwen because ________.

A.she protects wild animals B.she never complains

C.she is a nice person D.she is very creative

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。

Aron Ralston is an American man who is  【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. He is used to 【2】(take) risks. There are many 【3】(time) when Aron Ralston almost lost his life【4】 of accidents. One day, Aron’s right hand was caught by a huge rock. He couldn’t move, so he had to cut off his right hand. He bandaged himself 【5】 his left hand, and then he climbed down the mountain to find  help. After losing his arm,  he wrote a book【6】 (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of  the【7】 (important)  of  making  good  decisions, and of being in control of one’s  life. Do we have 【8】  same spirit as Aron?  Let’s think about it before we find 【9】  (we) “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】 ( die).

26、假如你是王宁，Helen是你新结交的网友，她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封电子邮件，内容需包括：

1.你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么；

2.开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因；

3.最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的两个影响。

作文要求：

①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校或个人的真实名字。

②词句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favorite hobby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What is your favorite hobby? Could you tell me something about it?

Best wishes,

Wang Ning