2024-2025学年（下）孝感八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】金子；金币n. 金色的adj. _____________

【2】皇帝n. ____________

【3】丝绸；丝织物n. _________________

【4】内衣n. ____________________

【5】没有人pron. 小人物n. ____________________

【6】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________________

【7】继母n. ___________________

【8】妻子；太太n. ____________________

【9】丈夫n. _______________

【10】全部的；整体的adj. _____________

【11】（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景n. _____________

【12】月光n. ___________________

【13】地；地面n. ______________________

【14】光亮地；明亮地adv. 明亮的；光线充足的adj. _______________

【15】声音n. ____________________

【16】勇敢的；无畏的adj. __________________

【17】愚蠢的adj. _______________→（同义词）_______________

【18】发光；照耀v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

【19】带路；领路v. ______________________→（过去式）_______________

2、

Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes 【1】 to them and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her 【2】 pen-friend when she was 10 years old. They have 【3】 writing to each other for two years now.

She enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very 【4】 to learn more about those countries and the different things.

She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship.

She will also try to look for pen-friends from other 【5】 such as Japan, China and France.

3、Mary didn’t go to a movie last night. She stayed at home.（改写句子，句意不变）

Mary stayed at home ________ ________ going to a movie last night.

4、Many people _____ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A. ate up   B. ran out   C. ran of   D. ran out of

5、— I'd like to go with you, but I   finish my work tonight.

— What a pity！

A. can't   B. have to   C. may   D. mustn't

6、It’s easy   the problem.

A. for him solve   B. for him to solve   C. of him solving   D. of him to solve

7、We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.

A．two month

B．two-month

C．two-months

D．two months

8、My best friend moved to another city.But we   each other.

A. stayed touch   B. lost in touch

C. lost touch   D. stayed in touch with

9、You needn't wake him up, because he is______.

A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. afraid

10、When I got home，it was raining________.

A.heavy

B.heavily

C.hardly

D.very big

11、My father has ________come here, but my mother hasn’t come here ________.

A．already; already

B．yet; already

C．already; yet

D．yet; yet

12、To protect the environment better, we should encourage people _______ cars less often.

A. use B. used C. using D. to use

13、We won’t have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the others

14、The Yellow River is one of ________ in China.

A.the longest rivers B.the longest river C.longer rivers

15、—Tony will go swimming with us tomorrow.

—________He hurt his hands yesterday.

A.You couldn't be better. B.Better get going.

C.Are you joking? D.Not bad.

16、My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.

A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned

17、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

18、A new primary school _________ in this village next year.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．is built

D．is building

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)

Z：What about giving us more money?

C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z：But if we don't  find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.

C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.

C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.

Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.

C：【5】

Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B．The government needs tourists' support.

C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D．It's also an important place for animal protection.

E．We will put more advertisements on TV.

F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G．And the zoo is part of the city.

20、

A Can he turn himself into a person ?

B What’s it about ?

C What’s the matter with you ?

D Could you go with me tonight ?

E Where were you last night?

F How do you like it ?

G Any other interesting things ?

A: Hi, Jenny . 【1】  I called you but there was no reply .

B: Hi, Mary . I went to the cinema with Bob and we saw a very exciting Chinese film .

A: Oh! What’s it ?

B: It’s a 3D Monkey King .

A:【2】.

B: It’s about a magic monkey that has a magic stick to fight with the bad people and help the weak .

A : 【3】

B: And he is able to make 72changes to his shape and size , turning himself into different animals and objects .

A: 【4】

B: I think he can’t unless he can hide his tail .

A: That sounds fantastic . I would like to see the film , too. 【5】

B : Sure . It’s so interesting that I want to see it once again . Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7:00 this evening !

21、Good news for you! Our new school library is open to everyone, and the library card is free. Please come and have a look!

【1】The books in the library are published in ________ languages.

A．26

B．36

C．42

D．50

【2】What can you enjoy in the reading room?

A．Magazines

B．Language cassettes.

C．Video films.

D．CDs.

【3】How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?

A．1 yuan.

B．2 yuan.

C．3 yuan.

D．Nothing.

【4】How long can you keep one cassette at a time?

A．One day.

B．One week.

C．Two days.

D．Two weeks.

【5】Which of the following is True according to the form?

A．The library card will cost you one yuan.

B．You can borrow as many CDs as you like at a time.

C．You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.

D．There is a special room for you to enjoy music videos in the library.

22、It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

【1】You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish   B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu   D. fruit and vegetables

【2】Tofu is good for ______.

A. young people   B. old people

C. young and old people   D. students

【3】Why do people have milk?

A. It，s delicious.   B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you.   D. It can help you keep strong.

【4】You should have milk .

A. four times a day   B. five times a week

C. twice a day   D. twice a week

【5】The passage mainly tells us__________.

A. how to keep healthy

B. what health is

C. why health is important

D. how often you can eat tofu

23、One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes up to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes over to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now , can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “ Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

【1】________ the elephant.

A．The young man sells

B．The old man sells

C．The two men sell

D．The old man buys

【2】The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ________.

A．which foot of the elephant is bad

B．how heavy it is

C．which ear of the elephant is bad

D．what it looks like

【3】The young man ________.

A．knows the elephant has bad ears

B．wants to buy the elephant

C．looks after the elephant

D．gets some money from the old man

【4】Hearing what the young man says, the old man will probably (可能) be ________.

A．angry

B．happy

C．dangerous

D．hungry

24、Mike was in trouble these days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. But he often drank too much and once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and wanted to fire (解雇) him. Mike had a big family, so he was afraid of losing his job. He said he would stop drinking at once. But things were not like Mr Black looked forward to.

On a Monday morning, Mike came into the office, with two badly burned ears. “What happened to your ears?” asked Mr Black.

“Well,” said Mike, “last night while I was watching a football match on TV in the bedroom, I was drinking because I was free on Sunday. At that time, my wife was ironing (熨烫) clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. My favourite team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went into the sitting room, the phone rang and I answered it, but I picked up the iron.”

“Terrible, but what happened to your left ear?”

“When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again.”

【1】From the passage, we know that Mike was a ________.

A. car seller   B. businessman   C. car driver   D. cook

【2】Mike once almost fell into the river because ________.

A. his eyesight was bad

B. the bridge was not wide

C. he hated working for Mr Black

D. he drank too much

【3】Mike was ________ while his wife was ironing clothes.

A. answering the telephone

B. cleaning the bedroom

C. watching TV

D. cooking supper

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mr Black was angry about Mike’s bad drinking habit.

B. Mike didn’t drink any longer after the car accident.

C. Mike answered the telephone in the bedroom.

D. Mike’s left ear was burnt by the iron first.

【5】After hearing what Mike said, Mr Black might ________.

A. take Mike to hospital   B. give Mike a pay rise

C. fire Mike at once   D. be proud of Mike

25、   I still remember the date, December 24. While I was having an English class, I fell a【1】 (睡着). Suddenly, I went into a strange area and saw some p【2】 (学生) playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I made my way into a t【3】 (塔). The light there was very weak but the i【4】 (冰冷的) wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat h【5】 (猛烈地) against the windows. I struck a match but saw nothing.

Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first, he stared at me in s【6】 (沉默). Then he walked up to me. When I realized he could be a terrorist, I was c【7】 (完全地) shocked. I phoned my mother, but she didn’t pick up. I felt very terrified.

At that time, I heard the alarm bell go off and then a soft voice, “Hi, class is over.” I woke up, rose slowly from the chair and found that the wind died down. The sunlight outside was so bright.

Do you think this passage is interesting? I’m not k【8】 (欺骗) you. To tell you the t【9】 (事实), I dreamed a strange dream that day. I also gave a report to my friends about the dream r【10】 (最近).

26、书面表达

86．Peter经常向朋友提起，他曾去过美丽的城市三亚，三亚给他留下了非常深刻的印象。假设你是Peter，请以Beautiful Sanya为题，介绍一下你游历过的三亚。要求不少于70词。

提示词：have been to, fall in love with, seafood, dream

Beautiful Sanya

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________