2024-2025学年（下）泉州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）泉州八年级质量检测英语下载-字典网试卷

1、现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
____________________________________________________________

2、[素材选自English in Mind Book 1]
有趣的乡村生活

conversation　in　sit　thing　live when　 I　give　sweet　instead
I've lived in large cities my entire life, and I'm used to fast pace of a city atmosphere. So 【1】 I was placed in a small town in France for my year abroad, I was more than a little nervous. However, I've already 【2】 here for a week. I've learnt some very useful and interesting 【3】.
While I'm in a big city, I'm always 【4】 a hurry. I have no time to just stop or slow down, but in a small town 【5】 have noticed that time works in a different way. 【6】 of noisy cars and impatient people in the morning, I can admire the scenery slowly while I am on the way to work.
The people in this small town are clearly less stressed than those in the nearest city. While I was hanging out, I stopped to 【7】 on a bench in the town center. And the next moment an elderly man sat next to me and he started a 【8】 about the new iPhone with me. This 【9】 me a great opportunity to test my French and I know that if I were in a big city, I wouldn't have had this experience.
Now I enjoy myself in this small town and it had left 【10】 memory in my heart. Meanwhile, I'm glad to see another part of French life that I have never experienced before.

Word Bank
pace 速度；节奏 atmosphere 氛围 bench 长椅

3、My grandfather is so old that he can’t travel around. (同义句转换)
My grandfather is ________ ________ ________ travel around the world.

4、—I was born in the Year of the Tiger. I am brave and strong.
—Really, you are a __________ “tiger”.
A．fair
B．typical
C．common
D．crazy
5、I think pop music is ________, but some of my classmates think it’s too _________.
A．excited; noise
B．exciting; noisy
C．excited; noisy
D．exciting; noise
6、---Would you like to go to movies with me tomorrow?
--- I’d love to, but I have some homework ______.
A. doing B. did C. will do D. to do
7、—Could I use your dictionary？
—________．
A. Yes，I could．
B. No，you couldn’t．
C. Of course．
D. Yes，I do．
8、Jane likes the dress but it’s a little expensive, so she can’t make a ________ about it.
A. decision B. reply
C. discussion D. plan
9、 __________ good grades, you should try to study harder.
A. Get B. In order to get C. Getting D. Got
10、It's time for us ________ morning exercises.Let's ________ downstairs.
A.do；go B.to do；to go
C.to do；go D.doing；go
11、How long does it take ___ to Tai’an by bus.
A. to go B. go C. went
12、（题文）—What should I do when my parents don't agree ________ me?
—You should find a proper time to talk ________ them.
A. with；on B. to；with C. to；to D. with；with
13、Baseball is more popular than _______ sport in the city.
A．the others
B．some other
C．any other
D．many
14、—Where is Hubei?
— It’s _______ the north of Hunan.
A.in B.to C.on
15、We could see the thief was carrying a gun. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A．/qu:n/
B．/gʌn/
C．/gɑn/
D．/gən/
16、I like cooking ______ I often make breakfast.
A. because B. so C. because of D. but
17、Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
A．please not to open
B．please not open
C．not please to open
D．not please to close
18、________ the mountain is, ________ people like to climb it.
A．The high; the most
B．The higher; the most
C．The higher; the more

19、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?
B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…
A: 【2】
B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.
A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】
B: I hope so.
A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.
B: That’s a good idea. 【5】
A: Sure. Let’s go.
A．Do you have a fever?
B．I’m not feeling well.
C．But you’d better go to see a doctor.
D．How long have you been like this?
E．Will you please go with me?
F．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.
G．It’s a pleasure.
20、根据汉语提示完成句子。
【1】当事故发生时，你在干什么？
________the accident happened?
【2】房间里很黑，我什么也看不见。
It was _________I could see nothing in the room.
【3】这个地方很好玩，你要不要到处看看？
It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?
【4】昨天上午10∶30，我的父亲正在修理小汽车，而我的母亲正在洗衣服。
At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.
【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。
_______hard________so much work in such a short time.

21、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.
Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.
Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.
Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.
Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.
Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.
【1】The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".
A. a person who eats healthy food
B. a person who eats meat and vegetables
C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood
D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit
【2】It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.
A. more possible B. less possible
C. highly possible D. impossible
【3】Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?
A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.
B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.
C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.
D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.
【4】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".
A. a vegetarian diet B. animal source
C. necessary vitamin D. health reason
【5】The main idea of the article is that .
A. our diet is destroying the surroundings
B. raising farm animals affects the environment
C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment
D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians
22、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
Large stores are doing different things to attract(吸引）more shoppers. Many of them now have greeters who stand near the door. The greeters’ work is to say hello to the shoppers and make them feel at home. They also help shoppers find what they are looking for and answer any other question.
Discount(折扣）programs are also a way to attract shoppers. Some stores give discounts if a shopper spends a certain amount(数量）of money. For example, the shopper may get 20% off on the first $100 he or she spends. When the shopper spends over$100, the discount may be 25%. This encourages shoppers to spend more money at this store.
Some large stores also provide online shopping. It becomes really important during holiday seasons when the stores are crowded with shoppers. For many people, it’s much more enjoyable to sit at home with a cup of coffee and look for what they want. To make online shopping even more attractive, many things are cheaper in most online stores. Some people think that one day we’ll do all our shopping on the Internet.
【1】Which of the following is NOT the greeter’s work?
A.To greet shoppers.
B.To find things shoppers want.
C.To carry things for shoppers.
【2】What does the underlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese?
A.依靠 B.鼓励 C.满足
【3】What can we know about online shopping according to the passage?
A.Online stores are crowded during holidays.
B.Cheap things attract people to online shopping.
C.Some people do all their shopping online.
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How stores attract shoppers.
B.How to save money when shopping.
C.The most popular way of shopping.
【5】Where do we most probably see the passage?
A.In the workbook. B.In a poster. C.In the newspaper
23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
If only I had followed Mom’s advice
The major theme of my summer this year has been “going back home”. I went back to China as soon as school was over, at the end of June. I returned to Canada on August 17.
Going back to China this summer was not easy, because of the A (H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be terrified. The easiest thing to do was to wear masks on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was difficult to wear a mask for 10 hours. The idea was more horrifying than catching the flu! In the end I decided I’d take the masks onto the plane, but not wear them.
Everything seemed okay during the flight. I saw only five people were wearing masks all the time. “Comfort is always the first thing,” I said to myself. When we arrived in Beijing some people came on the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately, nobody had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.
Unluckily, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever. The horrible image of the flu suddenly hovered in front of me, laughing at me, calling me an ill-behaved child because I had not followed my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common cold; probably it was due to the stale air inside the plane cabin. While I was sick in bed, I sighed sadly. If I had listened to my mom in the first place, I probably would have never caught the cold.
It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.
【1】The author returned to ____ on August 17.
A．China
B．Canada
C．America
D．England
【2】What did the author’s mom suggest to him?
A．She suggested him wearing masks on the plane.
B．She suggested him taking the masks onto the plane.
C．She suggested him going back home.
D．She suggested him taking off the masks on the plane.
【3】How many people were wearing masks all the time during the fight?
A．Only one.
B．Only five.
C．Only six.
D．All of the passengers.
【4】Did the author catch the flu?
A．Yes, he caught the A(H1N1) flu.
B．No, he didn’t. He had a common cold.
C．No. He was healthy.
D．We don’t know.
【5】Does the author regret not following his mom’s advice？
A．Yes, he does.
B．No, he doesn’t.
C．No. He followed his mom’s advice.
D．We don’t know.
24、 Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.
Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”.
Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.
These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream.
“Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.
After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future.
【1】If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?
A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams.
B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life.
C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough.
【2】When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other.
A.work together B.shake hands C.stay
【3】In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station.
A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon
【4】From what could we know that they really love flight?
A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students.
【5】Which of the following is true?
A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.
B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.
C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space.

25、Fill in the blanks with the correct words.短文填空
A man went to see his 【1】 one day, because he was suffering from pains in 【2】 stomach. After the doctor 【3】 over him carefully, he 【4】 to him, “Well, there is 【5】 wrong with you, don’t worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 【6】. Do you know, I had a man with the 【7】 trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I 【8】 him the same advice as I’m going to give you. He was worried 【9】 he couldn’t pay his tailor’s(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that.” answered the patient 【10】. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor.”

26、书面表达

我是一名中学生，我现在很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我以前却有许多烦恼和问题。请以My Change为话题写一篇短文。内容包括自己存在的问题及接受老师的建议，并写出你最近的变化。

以前的问题

老师的建议