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2024-2025学年(下)南平八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、有的科学家认为,将来机器人可以帮助学生解决问题。

    ______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。

    blievable rapid peace  perform  watch

    1_____________ the tea preparation is enjoyable.

    2He is  driving _________.

    3China is a __________ country.

    4He is a good  __________.

    5It’s ___________ that he didn’t pass the exam.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He didn't help the old man because he didn't want to get any trouble.(对划线部分提问)

    ______  ______ he help the old man?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Hearing the   story,he looked  

    A. exciting,exciting   B. excited,excited

    C. exciting,excited   D. excited,exciting

     

  • 5、–They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Nine! –______

    A. What a pity! B. Never mind.

    C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Congratulations! You deserved it!

  • 6、(2017湖南怀化) Hurry up,   we’ll miss the early bus.

    A. but   B. or

    C. and   D. so

  • 7、We should learn the ________ of the Chinese women's volleyball team in our life and study.

    A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit

  • 8、The policemen caught the thief, but he ______ on the way to the police station.

    A. ran away   B. woke up

    C. got out   D. came in

  • 9、—Where is your brother?

    —He   England and he   London for two weeks.

    A. has been to; has been in   B. has gone to; has been in

    C. has been in; has been to   D. has gone to; has been to

  • 10、Mary is in trouble. Let’s try to _____her_____.

    A. give… out B. hand…out C. work…out D. help…out

  • 11、They________to Tibet many times.

    A.are

    B.were

    C.have been

    D.had been

     

  • 12、It took us nearly two hours to get this project ________.

    A.to complete

    B.complete

    C.completed

    D.completing

  • 13、Have you finished your work today?

    I’m really sorry. My friend came to see me, so I haven’t   much today.

    A.achieved B.received C.accepted D.succeeded

  • 14、—I called you last night, but no one answered.

    —Sorry. I ________ at that time.

    A.watched TV

    B.watches TV

    C.am watching TV

    D.was watching TV

  • 15、This is about 10________in size.

    A.square kilometer

    B.square kilometers

    C.kilometer square

    D.kilometers square

     

  • 16、The teacher was ______ angry _______ she could say nothing.

    A.so; that

    B.such; that

    C.very; that

    D.too; to

  • 17、—Your bedroom is very clean.

    —Yes, _______ is cleaned every day.

    A.one

    B.this

    C.that

    D.it

  • 18、—________ has he stayed in that mountain?

    —For a week.

    A. How often   B. How soon   C. How long   D. How many

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项、并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi! How was your winter holiday?

    B: It was wonderful. 【1】

    A: Wow. That's cool. Where did you go?

    B: Japan. 【2】

    A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo's Bizarre Adventure?

    B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

    A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

    B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It's spicy(辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

    A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

    A.I bought many comic books.

    B.I went traveling with my parents.

    C.We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

    D.I tried eating sushi with mustard(芥末).

    E.It was really beautiful.

    F.They were very expensive.

    G.Tell me more about sushi.

  • 20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

    A:  1?

    B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match.

    A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it?

    B:  2 I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.

    A: 3! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.  

    B:  4?

    A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 5

    B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

    John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

     

    Cough Medicine

    Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.

    Dose(药量):

    Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls()

    8-13: 1 teaspoonful

    4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful

    Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.

     

    1John should take ________a day.

    A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful

    2The medicine should be kept in________.

    A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun

    3John should ________before he takes it.

    A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea

  • 22、   Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.

    ●Help yourself by helping others.

    Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.

    ●Get started

    School is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.

    ●Do things with parents or family members.

    Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.

    ●Invent your own opportunity

    Kids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.

    Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes). Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.

    Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!

    1What does volunteering mean?

    A.You can help the families who lost their homes.

    B.You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.

    C.You can help others in your spare time.

    2What can you do if you worry about something?

    A.Do some volunteer jobs.

    B.Invent your own opportunity.

    C.Do things with parents or family members.

    3How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?

    A.Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.

    B.Join your own charity group.

    C.Collect or earn money for charities.

    4Why do some schools require kids to help others?

    A.Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools.

    B.Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work.

    C.Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes.

    5What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?

    A.To introduce the meaning of volunteering.

    B.To invite more people to take part in volunteering.

    C.To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.

  • 23、Researchers said they had found out that there was once an ancient fresh water lake on Mars that might have been able to support life.

    A team of researchers from the US Curiosity Rover Mission, analyzed (分析) some mudstone and fine-grained sediment (细粒沉积物) which can tell us that there was at least one lake around 3.6 billion years ago.

    The team said their analysis showed that the lake was calm and likely had fresh water, including key biological elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (硫磺). Theoretically, such a lake would provide perfect conditions for simple living things.

    The findings were published in the US Journal Science and presented at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting in San Francisco. “It is important to note that we have not found signs of ancient life on Mars. What we have found is that there once existed a lake on its surface which might make it possible for some simple living things to live billions of years ago,” Professor Sanjeev Gupta said in a statement. Gupta described the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    In previous studies, scientists found evidence of water on Mars’ surface in other rocks. However, the new research provides the strongest evidence yet that Mars could have been habitable enough for life to continue.

    【1】Researchers have found evidence that an ancient fresh water lake probably existed on ________.

    A.the Earth

    B.Venus

    C.Mars

    D.the Moon

    【2】The following biological elements EXCEPT ________ have been found on Mars according to the analysis.

    A.oxygen

    B.nitrogen

    C.hydrogen

    D.carbon dioxide

    【3】The underlined word “habitable” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.可居住的

    B.无法生存的

    C.习惯的

    D.不可能的

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The researchers thought it impossible for a fresh water lake to exist on Mars.

    B.Gupta thought of the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    C.Researchers have taken great efforts to find signs of ancient life on Mars.

    D.The findings about the fresh water lake haven’t been published in the US Journal Science.

    【5】On which column of a book can you find this passage?

    A.Science.

    B.Travelling.

    C.Life.

    D.Education.

    【6】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How did the fresh water lake disappear on Mars?

    B.Ancient life signs found on Mars.

    C.An ancient fresh water lake on Mars.

    D.The importance of water.

  • 24、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

    Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

    The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

    Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

    1Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

    A.Because western people like it very much.

    B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

    C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

    D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

    2According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

    A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

    3In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

    A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

    C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

    4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

    C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

    5Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

    B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

    C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

    D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l 1 about the outside world.

    One day, he got a radio  f2 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s3the radio to all his friends.

    "Great!" all his friends said. Bill felt very proud o 4 the radio.

    However, the radio stopped w5 only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn't know w6to do. His friend told h7 to go to the town to repair it. So he did. The man in the shop f8 two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio.

    Bill started crying. The man was surprised, "W9 are you crying, my boy?" Bill cried, "Because the two singers died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s 10  ? "

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、春天是一个美丽的季节,天气变暖,万物生长。人们可以脱掉厚厚的冬衣,做一些有意思的户外活动(如放风筝,种树等),请以“Spring”为题,发挥你的想象力,写一篇英语短文。

    要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;

                      2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

                      3. 词数70左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Spring

        Spring is my favourite season. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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