2024-2025学年（下）乐东八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】指出 ________________________________

【2】消失 ________________________________

【3】也 __________________________________

【4】告诉某人关于某事 ____________________

【5】等待 ________________________________

【6】喊出 ________________________________

【7】停止呼吸 ____________________________

【8】没有任何错误 ________________________

2、选词或短语填空

activity,  sail,  as a result, pleasure, success

【1】Many children enjoy watching cartoons just for ________.

【2】Jack made many mistakes.________,he failed the history exam.

【3】Carl took an active part in all kinds of ________like tennis,swimming,running and so on.

【4】The road to ________is never straight.

【5】Would you like to join a ________club?

3、I came here to return the money. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ you come here ________?

4、—Please remember ________ some sugar on your way home.

—OK, I will.

A．buy

B．bought

C．buying

D．to buy

5、China has the ______ population in the world.

A. smallest   B. fewest   C. most   D. biggest

6、After a long walk，he was tired and had to stop________a rest．

A．to haveB．haveC．to havingD．having

7、Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.

A．cut up

B．cut into

C．cut in

D．cut off

8、They ________some places of interest since they ________China.

A.have visited; arrived B.visited; arrived C.have visited; reached D.visited; reached

9、—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.

—________. I have to do housework at home.

A.So can I B.Neither can I C.So I can D.Neither I can

10、The boy doesn’t like swimming, so he decides to play football ___________.

A．anyway

B．in order

C．instead

D．instead of

11、—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.

—________ amazing it is!

A．What

B．What a

C．What an

D．How

12、—Did Mr. Smith get a new job?

—No. A factory __________ him a good job, but he refused it.

A．offered

B．provided

C．passed

D．sold

13、The little girl was crying because her mother didn’t allow her________the ice cream．

A. eat

B. eats

C. to eat

D. ate

14、Our school invites good teachers from other schools to give us talks _______

A. from time to time   B. from one to another

C. from past to now   D. from day to night

15、—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?

—__________. See you then.

A.Sounds boring B.Yes, I could C.Not at all D.Sure, I'd love to:

16、— Mr. Lee, could you tell me_______ ?

— Next Friday.

A.when we will visit the Capital Museum B.when will we visit the Capital Museum

C.when we visited the Capital Museum D.when did we visit the Capital Museum

17、—What were you doing ________ it was raining?

—I was writing a letter to my pen pal in my bedroom.

A.before B.while C.if D.after

18、My pen pal is ________ African boy.

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】 

B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

A: Do you often play basketball?

B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

A: Really? 【4】 

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】 

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）

A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

B: Yes, sir.

A: 【1】

B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.

A: 【2】

B: For two years.

A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

A: I see. 【4】

B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

A: I’ll take it.

B: 【5】

A: Not at all.

A．How long have you had it?

B．How much is it?

C．Thank you so much.

D．Where did you buy it?

E．When did you get it?

F．Why are you selling it?

21、If you're making a list of the most attractive places to visit when you grow up, Italy is one you shouldn't drop.

Italy lies in southern Europe. It is home to 58 million people. It's about twice the size of

China's Shanxi Province.

Why does this not-too-big country attract people from all over the world?

To 14-year-old Zhi Rui in Beijing, Italy is a country with a long history, special beauty and taste.

"I would like to visit Rome and boat in the moonlight in Venice. Would the pasta ( 意大利) and pizza there taste the same as what I have in Beijing?"

Rome, in the west of the county, is the biggest city in Italy. The city is like a great museum, open to all. It has a history of more than 2,700 years. Historical sites are everywhere,such as the Colosseum (Arena of Death) (竞技场), and Pantheon (万神殿), to name just two.

Venice, a city on water, is one of the wonders of the country. This city in the north-east of Italy is built on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere in and around the city. People

there move from place to place by boat.

Art: No matter where you are in Italy, you are sure to come across paintings and statues in museums and churches. In Milan Cathedral (米兰大教堂) alone are more than 3,000 statues.

【1】If China's Shanxi Province has an area of 150,000 square kilometres, Italy is

  square kilomotres in area.

A. 150,000   B. 300,000   C. 580,000   D. 75,000

【2】How many cities are talked about in the passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【3】People in Venice usually take a   to go out.

A. train   B. bus   C. subway   D. boat

【4】The underlined phrase "to name just two" means ________

A. 命两个名字   B. 仅有两个名字   C. 一举两得   D. 仅举两例

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. A country on water   B. A country with a long history

C. Pasta and pizza in Italy   D. A taste of Italy

22、   What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(岸). They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙) can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore

C.fly high D.fly to the trees

【2】Chickens _________ when rain is on the way.

A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may _________.

A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise

C.go to the land D.not jump out of the water

【4】_________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.

A.Frogs and seabirds B.Chickens and seabirds

C.Frogs and chickens D.Chickens and cats

【5】The passage wants to tell us that _________.

A.only animals can tell the weather

B.we can know the weather from some animals

C.all animals like rain

D.all animals can tell the weather

23、   One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his ______ and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and I ______ him."  The grandfather said, "______ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did……"

As the boy ______ carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is ______ and kind. He gets on well ______ everything around him. But ______ is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They ______ try to control(控制) me. "

The boy looked into his grandfather's ______ and asked, "Which tiger always controls(控制)you, Grandfather?"

The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and ______ get angry now. "

【1】A.mother B.grandfather C.teacher D.father

【2】A.love B.hate C.know D.miss

【3】A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Allow

【4】A.saw B.felt C.looked D.listened

【5】A.good B.bad C.lazy D.ugly

【6】A.at B.on C.with D.to

【7】A.other B.others C.the others D.the other

【8】A.both B.all C.every D.neither

【9】A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth

【10】A.always B.seldom (很少) C.often D.usually

24、Royal Engineers Museum Events

Chinese New Year (16 Jan—24 Feb)

Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys.

£2 per activity, not included in standard prices.

The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb—23 Jun)

Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received.

Included in standard prices.

Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr—26 Jul)

Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!

Included in standard prices.

Medway in Time (7 Jul—31 Aug)

Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions.

Included in standard prices.

Plan Your Visit

Opening time

Tuesday—Sunday                    10 a.m. — 5 p. m.

Standard tickets

Adult                    £9.20               Senior Citizen (老年人)        £8.20

Child (5—15)        £4.60               Student                              £7.60

Family(2Ad+ 2Ch)       £24.80

Serving Royal Engineers Free!

How to find us

Located on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent.

Within walking distance from Gillingham Station.

Contact us

Tel: 01634 822839

www.re-museum.co.uk/contact

【1】Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug?

A．Chinese New Year.

B．The Soldiers as Artists.

C．Medway in Time.

D．Historic Headwear Hunt.

【2】Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy, how much did they pay at least?

A．£9.20.

B．£12.80.

C．£13.80.

D．£15.80.

【3】What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum?

A．Visitors can be taught drawing and map making.

B．Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers.

C．visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions.

D．Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets.

25、阅读短文，在空格处填上合适的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Li Chengze is a 12-year-old boy. He lives【1】 his parents in a big city. Now everyone calls him a little hero . One night it was very dry（干的） 【2】cold. He went home at about 22:00. 【3】     he got to an entrance（入口） of his building, he smelled (闻) a smell of pungent (刺鼻的) gas. He quickly ran to the guard room（门卫室）, then he knocked（敲门）on the door from house to house with the worker. And he told people to open the windows and not to smoke. At   【4】   he found the place where       the smell came from. Thanks to the boy, nobody in the building got hurt in the accident.【5】 clever Li Chengze is!

26、（题文）（题文）区政府提出“保护环境，打造绿色通州”的号召。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇短文拟发表在校刊“英语角”版面，向同学们介绍如何在日常生活中做到绿色环保。

注意：

1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The government calls on us to protect our environment. People are working hard to make our Tongzhou a greener city.

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