2024-2025学年（下）宜宾八年级质量检测英语

1、我们应该更多地关注传统文化。(pay attention to)（汉译英）

___________________________________________

2、

Three-year-old Jackson and his seven-year-old sister, Freya, reached the top of a 3,000-meter mountain, led by climber dad Leo. Jackson has become the 【1】 climber to reach the top of such a high mountain. Jackson with his father, Leo, and his sister, Freya, 【2】 the trip together. They were with Jackson all the way.

Jackson’s father Leo carried 【3】 part of the way. Leo said, “I enjoyed the climb by myself and I 【4】 enjoyed the happiness together with my children.” Freya made the 【5】 without any help. She said, “I found it was fun and 【6】 during the trip. I’m proud of (为……感到骄傲) myself.”

Leo celebrated his 40th birthday at the top of the mountain on the Switzerland-Italy order (边界). He said, “It’s great 【7】 to the top. I knew it was a big risk, 【8】 we never felt out of our depth (超出本身的能力).”

The family spent three 【9】 on the top of the mountain from July 25, 2020, though they were in freezing temperatures and strong winds. It was 153 years 【10】 American William Coolidge had climbed this mountain for the first time.

3、改为同义句

They provided some necessary support for the sufferers．

They________the sufferers________some necessary support．

4、My sister is ________ young to take care of herself.

A．so

B．too

C．much

D．very

5、I won’t believe you if you keep ________ to me.

A．lie

B．lying

C．laying

D．to lie

6、—I hear your father ________ to America once.

—Yes. He ________ there last year.

A.has been; went B.went; has been

C.goes; went D.has been; has been

7、Mr. Lee is happy because he will have tickets ________ Titanic.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．about

8、The number of the wild animals is decreasing.Can you tell me the_________.

A. reason B. courage C. technology D. chain

9、After ________ training, Polo could stand up.

A. five months’ B. five months C. fifth-month D. five-months

10、The shop assistant showed her some T-shirts and she chose ________ expensive one.

A．less

B．least

C．the less

D．the least

11、The new washing machine _____ my mum _____ the washing better and faster.

A.lets; to do B.allow; to do C.makes; doing D.enables; to do

12、—Helen and Sandy ________ the cinema to watch a film.

—Oh, that’s why I can’t see them now.

A．have been to

B．have been in

C．have gone to

D．went to

13、(2018 深圳改编)Jack usually ________ to help at the underground station on weekends.Let's join him next Saturday.

A.offers B.refuses

C.forgets D.stays

14、Jack, don’t play computer games all the time. It’s a ________ of your time.

A．waste

B．plan

C．train

D．trouble

15、—May I ________ this book?

—Yes, you can ________ it for two days.

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．lend; keep

D．borrow; keep

16、I picked up the telephone, but the line was ____________.

A.die B.died C.dead D.death

17、The flowers ________ nice.

A．look

B．smells

C．taste

D．feel

18、— Your dress looks so beautiful, Lucy!

—Thanks. My mother bought it last week. She  ________ 50 yuan for it.

A.spent B.paid C.cost

19、根据对话内容，用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】____________________ on the Internet?

Bob: I’m reading a report about the Eastern Star.

Alice: The Eastern Star?

Bob: Yes. A luxury cruise ship, named Eastern Star, sank in the Yangtze River at around 9:28 pm on June 1. Over 400 people lost their lives. And most of them were the old.

Alice: 【2】_________________________.

Bob: Yes. Everyone feels sad to hear the terrible news.

Alice: No one knows what will happen tomorrow. Let’s cherish(珍惜) our relatives and friends better.

Bob: You’re right. By the way, 【3】_______________________ after the exam?

Bob: I’m going on a good trip to Beijing.

Alice: 【4】__________________________?

Bob: My family.

Alice: 【5】_________________________?

Bob: By plane.

Alice: Sounds great. Oh, I’m leaving for the library. See you later.

Bob: See you.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning. 26. 【1】

B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.

A: 27.【2】

B: For about a week.

A: Let me take your temperature.

(A few minutes later)

A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】

B: No, I don’t.

A: What do you usually do at night?

B: 29.【4】

A: How long do you usually watch TV?

B: About six hours.

A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】

B: Thank you, doctor.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

21、Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.

Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

【1】The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．拥抱

B．攻击

C．阻止

D．吸引

【2】If someone wants to fight with you, you’d better ________.

A．run to home as fast as possible

B．gather your friends to fight

C．call the police up for help

D．try to make the attacker calm down

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．Face bravely.

B．Join in a fight.

C．Learn to refuse.

D．Talk to someone.

【4】The passage is written in a/an ________ tone (语气).

A．sad

B．angry

C．serious

D．crazy

【5】The passage is written to ________.

A．help students keep away from fights

B．want to make students not fight

C．advise students to help each other

D．get all students to work hard

22、   April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on others D.went to church together

【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.

【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟

【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.

【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

23、The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth. It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 meters. Adult female (雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males. The blue whaled heart alone is the size of a small car!

The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate (温和的) waters. It prefers deeper ocean waters. Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs, although they may go in groups to find food. And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female. Often, the same two whales will be seen together for a long time. The large part of food for them is shrimps (小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time. Blue whales have very deep voices. The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters. So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.

However, blue whales face a serious problem. In 1931 alone, almost 30,000 blue whales were killed. By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the international Whaling Commission (国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection. In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.

【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?

A．We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on earth so far.

B．It is clear that blue whales are very heavy and large in size.

C．Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.

D．The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.

【2】Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans?

A．Because their sounds can travel a long distance.

B．Because they usually live alone or in pairs.

C．Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.

D．Because they have very big throats to make sounds.

【3】Which of the following aspects (方面) about blue whales does the passage NOT tell us?

A．Their size.

B．Their food.

C．Their best friend.

D．Their problem.

【4】What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph?

A．To let us know something different about blue whales.

B．To make us be aware of how serious the problem is.

C．To introduce a great organization which protects blue whales.

D．To ask us to stop polluting the living environment of wild animals.

【5】Where may you most probably read the passage?

A．In a notice.

B．From a health magazine.

C．From a book about endangered animals.

D．In a poster.

24、Once upon a time,there were two seeds(种子).They were good friends.They often talked with each other when they were free.One day,they had nothing to do.They lay on the ground.They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said,“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain！”Later,it grew.It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said,“I am afraid of growing up.If I grow,I have to live in the soil.Little animals may come up to me and eat me.How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower,a child will come and pick me.It is much better for me to wait.It's a dangerous way to be alive.”It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon.A duck came up to the seeds.It eat the second seed and went away.We shouldn't act like the second seed.We should face our life bravely.

【1】There are ________ seeds in the passage.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】What did they do one day?

A．They fought.

B．They played by the river.

C．They flew in the sky.

D．They had a chat with each other.

【3】The first seed wanted to grow because ________ .

A．it could enjoy the sun and the rain

B．it wanted to be small

C．it could help each other

D．it could go everywhere

【4】In the third paragraph,the underlined word “soil”means ________ in chinese.

A．油

B．土壤

C．样式

D．社会

【5】From the passage,we should ________ .

A．face our life bravely

B．hide ourselves

C．run away

D．refuse to grow

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、   假如你是Li Hua,七月你的学校将迎接来自英国的游学团,你家被选为学生 Adam 的寄宿家庭(host family).请你根据表格信息,写一封约100词的邮件,向Adam 介绍你的家庭情况、居住环境,提醒注意事项,以及计划为他安排的一次短途旅行.

注意: 邮件需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数);文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

Dear Adam,

My name is Li Hua .I'm very happy that you are coming to Wenzhou on a study tour next month.You are welcome to stay with us—your host family.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will have a good time in Wenzhou.

Yours,

Li Hua