2024-2025学年（下）巴州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】(闹钟)发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

【8】确保；保证 ________

【9】起初；起先 ________

【10】进入梦乡；睡着 ________

【11】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 ________

【12】醒来 ________

【13】打扫(或清除)干净 ________

【14】把……破坏/分开 ________

【15】拍照 ________

【16】打开收音机 ________

【17】立刻；马上 ________

【18】看一看 ________

【19】在路边 ________

【20】等待…… ________

【21】走过 ________

【22】学校篮球赛 ________

【23】前往；费力地前进 ________

【24】例如 ________

【25】沉默；无声 ________

【26】拆除；往下拽；记录 ________

【27】从……向外看 ________

【28】说实话 ________

2、从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

record  clap  go  rise.appear

【1】The moon ___________in the east and sets in the west.

【2】Those famous singers __________ songs from 9:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. last night.

【3】The films are not new. They first __________ in 1903.

【4】Paul isn't here. He __________ to Beijing on business.

【5】Look! How excitedly the children___________ their hands!

3、I have three physics books, and he has five. (改为同义句)

I have three books and he has two _______ physics books _______ I.

4、—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?

—No,I   go to the cinema.The tickets are too expensive.

A. hardly   B. nearly   C. still   D. only

5、Mr Wang ________ an interesting story and told it to his friends.

A.made in B.made of C.made from D.made up

6、With the help of the government, we will make possible for every student to have free textbook next year.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．one

7、Although the deaf _________ a lot of _________ communicating with others, they always try their best to make themselves understood.

A．have, problem

B．have, difficulty

C．has, trouble

D．has, questions

8、Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week.

A．keep; borrow

B．lend; keep

C．borrow; borrow

D．borrow; keep

9、An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.

A. on the side of   B. on the top of   C. opposite to   D. among

10、— Why is your suitcase so heavy?

— It ________ a lot of books.

A．is containing

B．contains

C．contained

D．is contained

11、If we study hard, our future will be ________ hope.

A．because of

B．or so

C．proud of

D．full of

12、--How long have you  ______ the iPad?

--Only two days. I will return it this afternoon.

A. kept   B. borrowed   C. had   D. bought

13、—What’s the matter with you?

—I have ________ fever.

A.a B./ C.the D.an

14、______ time you spend, ______ the result is.

A.More; better B.The more; better C.The more; the better D.More; the better

15、 I’ll call you as soon as Tom ______ back tomorrow.

A. comes   B. will come C. has come

16、All of the players must work hard and ________ for the team.

A.does his best B.do his best C.did their best D.do their best

17、Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?

A．ring up

B．turn up

C．put up

D．go up

18、—We will have a basketball match tomorrow. Will you come to________?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．cheer us up

B．cheer us on

C．laugh at us

D．shout at us

19、My mother can’t sleep well，and sometimes she even stays________（wake）the whole night．

20、A: Helen, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

B: Really? _____

A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: And you used to wear glasses.

B: Yes, I still do. _____

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

A: Wow! People sure changed.

【1】

A．Have you seen him before?

B．I haven’t seen you for a long time.

C．She hasn’t seen me.

D．Do you often seen her?

【2】

A．How?

B．What?

C．When?

D．Who?

【3】

A．I have straight hair.

B．She used to have curly hair.

C．You used to have straight hair.

D．What did you use to be?

【4】

A．But she has to wear glasses.

B．But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

C．She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

D．I don’t wear glasses anymore.

【5】

A．Yes, you didn’t.

B．No, you don’t.

C．Yes, you did.

D．Yes, I did.

21、Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.

Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.

Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.

Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. One.   B. Two.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33.   B. 36.

C. 48.   D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.   B. He broke his leg.

C. His house is on fire.   D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

22、

British Museum

Open: Free, open daily 10:00-17:30

Fridays until 20:30

Address: Great Russell street, London

Telephone: 7323 8000

The City Flower Show

8 April to 17 April

Price: $50 for adults

$25 for children

Address: 112 Kendat Way Chesterton

Cambridge CB4

Telephone: 8528 1101

English Summer Camp

How will you spend your summer?

English Summer Camp 2015 at the University

of Toronto, Canada!

Ages: 13 to 18

For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at (010

9806 2607

Pop Music Week

Bands from home and abroad will give per-

formances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chi-

nese singers like Zhang Liangying will also

share music with fans.

Price: 30-50 yuan

Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.

【1】British Museum is closed at_______ on Friday.

A. 17:30   B. 18:30   C. 17:30   D. 20:30

【2】8-year-old Tommy is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. They should pay __

A. $75   B. $100   C. $125   D. $150

【3】If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can________

A. go to Canada

B. call (010 9806 2607

C. write to CEE/CCIEE

D. send an email to the University of Toronto

【4】In Pop Music Week, ________ will give performances in Chaoyang Park.

A. bands and singers   B. bands and dancers

C. actors and singers   D. bands and actors

【5】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to _________

A. Pop Music Week   B. British Museum

C. English Summer Camp   D. the City Flower Show

23、

The buses in Curitiba (库里蒂巴), a city in south Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.

Japanese bullet trains (子弹头列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka (大阪), the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours. It would take seven hours by car. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourists, too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.

Copenhagen (哥本哈根) is known as “______”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike, you can use a city bike, which is free.

A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．There are bus stops everywhere.

B．There are 400 bus stops in the city.

C．Bus stops are far away from each other.

D．Each bus stop is 400 meters away from another.

【2】If you take the bullet train instead of the car from Tokyo to Osaka, you can cut your time by ______.

A．20%

B．35%

C．50%

D．60%

【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

A．the Garden City

B．the City of Water

C．the City That Never Stops

D．the world’s Best Biking City

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the river taxi in Singapore?

A．It is very fast.

B．It is very expensive.

C．It can only carry several people.

D．It provides tourists with a great city view.

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.

He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins，” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，” said the doctor，“unless you want to die soon！” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？” “You must do some exercise first.” “What exercise？” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner！”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because________．

A. he liked the delicious food

B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D. he was helpful to the shopkeepers' business

【2】What did Mr. Jenkins do?

A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.

【3】What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited to dinner?

A. He got fatter and fatter.

B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He often felt tired.

D. A, B and C.

【4】The Chinese meaning of the underlined words “fawn on” in the first paragraph is “________”．

A. 爬行 B. 缓解 C. 巴结 D. 制造

【5】Mr.Jenkins found something was wrong with his heart, so  ________.

A. he didn't go to dinner

B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help

D. he had to take some medicine

25、   There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】（来到） to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】（没有人） knew what the village would be like in the future.

As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】（大自然）. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

26、   请根据要求完成短文写作，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

假如你是Laura，最近在英格兰参加暑假课程，请你写一封回信给Linda，介绍你在英格兰的学习生活情况。内容如下：

1. 介绍你目前的情况（如学习、生活情况和周末的活动等）；

2. 谈谈你的收获和感受。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文；

2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实姓名和学生的真实姓名;

3. 语句连贯，词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Linda,

It’s nice to hear from you. I am writing to tell you about my summer course in England recently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please write to me and tell me more about your learning experience.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Laura