2024-2025学年（下）陵水县八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对某人很重要_____________________________

【2】太多____________________________

【3】太少_____________________________

【4】据说____________________________

【5】总之_____________________________

【6】一半____________________________

【7】不仅……而且…… _______________________

【8】对……有害_________________________

【9】在工作日时_____________________________

【10】早餐吃得快/丰盛___________________

2、同义词匹配。

【1】make（something）better ________

【2】become better ________

【3】uncommon ________

【4】quiet ________

【5】made ________

【6】quick ________

3、It was great to receive a letter from you.(改为同义句)

It was great to ________ ________ you.

4、I like this book very much. It is about the________ and fall of the ancient India.

A.use B.rise C.value D.care

5、Mr. Black broke his leg. He has just had _________ X-ray examination. _________ doctor said he needed _________ operation.

A．a; The; an

B．a; A; an

C．an; A; an

D．an; The; an

6、—Could you give me some advice on how to start small talk?

—________, talk about something common in many cultures, such the weather.

A.In all B.In general C.In person D.In time

7、I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his room.

A．to watch

B．watches

C．watched

D．watching

8、—What's the matter?—________ of my classmates got hurt in a car accident.I'm going to visit them.

A. Each   B. Several   C. Every   D. None

9、—It rained ________ and lasted for a long time yesterday.

—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.

A．hardly

B．strongly

C．terribly

D．heavily

10、—How many chemicals have you added to the water?

—________. ________ of the workers came to work yesterday.

A．Nothing; None

B．None; No one

C．No one; None

D．None; None

11、The soup ________so wonderful. I’d like to have more.

A.is tasted B.was tasted C.tastes D.tasted

12、—I can’t go to school because of the serious epidemic.

—_________.

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．Thank you

C．That sounds great

D．That’s OK

13、Mary used to ____ in the countryside , but now she is used to ____ in the city.

A. live; live B. live; living C. living; living D. living; live

14、—To keep healthy, you need to eat more vegetables and fruit every day.

—Thanks. I’ll follow your .

A．way

B．advice

C．menu

D．help

15、—No one could answer the teacher's question except Linda.

—Oh，she is really________！

A. beautiful   B. outgoing   C. happy   D. clever

16、Don’t ________ new shoes because they won’t keep you ________ during the race.

A. put on; comfortable   B. wear; comfortable

C. put on; comfortably   D. wear; comfortably

17、I am ________ about chocolate. That’s probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.

A．serious

B．crazy

C．happy

D．worried

18、I want to ________ another two ________.

A．book; books

B．books; book

C．book; book

D．books; books

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Mr. Green. Could you please give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)?

B:【1】. Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.

A: I see.【2】?

B: No, you can’t talk loudly at the table, you should keep quiet.

A: OK.【3】?

B: You should treat your server with respect (尊敬).

A: Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”?

B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money.

A: OK.【4】?

B: You can use a toothpick (牙签) until you’re in your car or another private place.

A:【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

20、A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Man in the World.

A: 【1】

B: Li Bai.

A: Who is Li Bai?

B: 【2】

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】

B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: So he was.                     

B: 【5】

A: I agree.

A．We should try our best to do something as he did.

B．Do you like reading very much?

C．Who do you like best among them?

D．Are you interested in computers?

E．He is a great Chinese poet.

F．Anybody else?

G．What do you think of Edison?

21、   Here are four labels (标签) of sweaters.

【1】Jack has 30 dollars and he can buy ________.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

【2】Karen chooses the smallest size of the sweater and she needs to pay ________ for it.

A.$29.8 B.$39.8 C.$49.8 D.$59.8

【3】________ is made in Japan.

A.Superhero B.Lucky Cat C.Flying Fish D.Clever Kiddy

【4】You can wash ________ with water.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

22、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!

【1】When did road maps come out?

A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

B. When people began to travel by train.

C. When people began to travel by sea.

D. When cities and towns were built.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.

C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Maps have a long history.

B. We never get lost these days.

C. We can’t travel with maps.

D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

23、

North Ryde Toy Library

Who can borrow? Any child over 7 years old with their library card.

Rules:

●You can keep a toy for up to (不多于) three weeks.

●When you return the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check that it works well.

●Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money.

Opening Hours:

●Tuesday: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Monday, Wednesday and Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

●Friday: 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Saturday: 9:30 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.

●Sunday: Rest

For more information, call 9952 8377.

【1】After one borrows a toy, he can keep it for _______ at most.

A.two weeks B.three weeks C.four weeks

【2】If the toy is overdue, one will _______.

A.get an e-mail

B.get a phone call

C.have to volunteer in the library

【3】The library is not open on _______.

A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday

24、American country music is also known as (被视为) country Western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.

Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and  enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops…People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.

Country Western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American West countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm__the__animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well­educated(接受良好教育的), so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitar, the violin, and other instruments. In the south of America,  many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country Western music.

In recent years, many musicians have made country Western music a little different from that in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Garth Brooks, Reba McEntire, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett，Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country Western music more and more fans from all over the world.

【1】Country Western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ________.

A. America   B. France   C. Britain   D. Germany

【2】According to the passage, people like American country music because ________．

A. it has a long history   B. it comes from Europe

C. it is sung by cowboys   D. it is easy to understand

【3】The underlined words “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ________”．

A. sad and lonely   B. quiet and relaxed

C. angry and wild   D. upset and scared

【4】Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.

B. Many country music singers are not well­educated.

C. Cowboys usually played country Western music on holidays.

D. In the west of America,  cowboys added instruments from their homes.

【5】The best title for the passage is “________”．

A. Americans Love American Country Music

B. The History of American Country Music

C. Singers and Fans of  American Country Music

D. All Kinds of American Music

25、短文填空

Every year in September【1】October, the Mid-Autumn Festival is【2】by the Chinese people all【3】the world. On this day, it is said that the moon is the biggest and brightest. People like to meet in the evening and 【4】 the moon. The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a【5】day for the family. It is also a day for special food【6】mooncakes. There are all【7】of mooncakes. Traditional mooncakes are【8】made with nuts, but nowadays, there are many【9】kinds of mooncakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate【10】even ice cream mooncakes.

26、(B) 假如你是Tony，请写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Ben说明因为昨天天气太冷，没有多穿衣服，而患了感冒。所以不能去参加学校组织的志愿者活动了，并表达歉意。

提示：have a cold, feel sick, have a headache, have a fever, go to see a doctor,  take your temperature, drink more water, take some medicine, on time

要求： 1. 条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；

2. 所给的提示要全用上，但不要逐字翻译；

3. 80词以上。

Dear Ben，

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Your best friend,

Tony