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2024-2025学年(下)惠州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1_________参加,参与(某事)

    2_________健康状况很好

    3_________从那以后

    4_________感到不舒服

    5_________浑身;到处

    6_________太……而不能……

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    honest  like longer  truth be

     

    1Lucy doesn’t seem _____________ the idea.

    2The old man is very ____________ . He never tells a lie.

    3The house _____________ here for over 30 years.

    4I don’t think that you are ____________.

    5He is no ___________ a teacher.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ ________ Eddie lived with Millie?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、There is ________ wrong with the computer. It doesn’t work.

    A.anything

    B.nothing

    C.something

    D.some things

  • 5、Tina woke up at midnight ________ a loud noise.

    A.because

    B.because of

    C.as

    D.since

  • 6、The whole group members all voted ______ Cathy to be the leader, then she took charge _____ the group activities.

    A.to, of

    B.for, in

    C.to, in

    D.for, of

  • 7、I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children.

    A. if B. whether C. weather D. which

  • 8、The father is creative enough   so many nice toys for his daughter.

    A. buying   B. making   C. to buy   D. to make

     

  • 9、Would you please wait a moment? He _________ back in 5 minutes.

    A.was

    B.comes

    C.will be

    D.came

  • 10、Please ___ to my house at weeke nds.

    A. come on   B. come along

    C. come up   D. come over

  • 11、The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.

    A.Hundred

    B.Hundreds

    C.Hundred of

    D.Hundreds of

  • 12、I _________ be shy. Doing projects with others helped me become outgoing.

    A.used to B.was used for C.was used to D.used for

  • 13、In our opinions,the family is the place that all our sweet childhood memories.

    A.misses

    B.holds

    C.reminds

    D.remembers

  • 14、—Are your parents at home now?

    —No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.

    A.have gone to; went

    B.have gone to; go

    C.have been to; went

    D.have been to; go

  • 15、—Excuse me, do you know _________?

    —Sure, there is a supermarket down the street near here.

    A.when I can get some drinks B.when can I get some drinks

    C.where can I get some drinks D.where I can get some drinks

  • 16、—Is Jim still angry ________ you?

    —No. We made peace ________ each other yesterday.

    A.at; with

    B.with; at

    C.with; with

    D.about; with

  • 17、After hearing the news, they looked at each other _______ surprise.

    A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

     

  • 18、—How many English songs have you learned this term?

    10.

    A. At all   B. At once

    C. At times   D. At least

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、 情景交际

    根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?

    B: 1 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

    A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

    B: 2 When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

    A: 3

    B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

    A: Did the car hit the boy?

    B: 4 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

    A: That’s too bad.

    B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!

    A: Yeah! 5

    B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.

     

    A. We mustn’t ride too fast.

    B. Did the boy stop?

    C. I was waiting to cross the road.

    D. Did the boy have a sore back?

    E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

    F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

    G. I had dinner with my friend.

     

  • 20、A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?

    B: This is Linda speaking. 1

    A: Yes, it's John here, Linda. We had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity that you didn't come. 2

    B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.

    A: 3 How are you feeling now? 

    B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.

    A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold. Don't worry. 4

    B: All right. 5

    A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.

    B: OK. See you later.

    A: See you!

    A.Where will we meet?

    B.Is that John speaking?

    C.That's probably why.

    D.What's the matter?

    E.You need to take breaks.

    F.I'm sorry to hear that.

    G.Let me take you to Center Hospital.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: "Just do it." Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, "Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern." You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?

    【1】Why are advertisements very short?

    A.Because they are beautiful.

    B.Because they are funny.

    C.Because they are modern.

    D.Because they are easy to say and remember.

    【2】From the passage, we know that________.

    A.all advertisements around us are written in English

    B.having soft drinks makes a person young and modern

    C.many bags have the name of the company that made them

    D.advertisements are only for young people

    【3】All advertisements are designed to________.

    A.sell you something you don't want

    B.make you buy the product

    C.make you young and modern

    D.show you what you need to buy

    【4】The best title of this passage is________.

    A.advertisements all around us

    B.all kinds of advertisements

    C.to make people buy a product

    D.advertisements often use funny situations

  • 22、The United States has many different kinds of climate(气候).On the west coast(海岸),the temperature changes very little between summer and winterbut the north central states(中部各州)have a very different kind of climateIn these statespeople wear light clothes during the summerand they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter

     In the southwestthe climate is quite warm during the winterbut hot in summer

     In the eastern part of the United Statessummer temperatures are very different from winter temperaturesSummers are usually hotand winters are usually coldSpring temperatures are comfortably warmand autumn temperatures are quite cool

     Years agopeople in the cold areas(地区)of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winterToday trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United StatesIn this wayAmericans“send their climate”to people in other states

    1In the north central statespeople wear________clothes in summer and________clothes during the winter

    A. silklinen

    B. lightheavy fur

    C. woolcotton

    D. woolsilk

    2The climate in the southwest is________during the winterbut________in summer

    A. quite warmlittle hot

    B. quite coldvery hot

    C. comfortably warmrather hot

    D. a little coldrather hot

    3Today________parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winter

    A. not all

    B. a few

    C. most

    D. all

    4Which statement is true according to the passage

    A. Most states in America have almost the same climate

    B. The climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in China

    C. Now Americans don’t worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetables

    D. In wintermost Americans have to wear heavy clothes

    5The best title(标题)of the passage should be________

    A. The Climate of the United States

    B. Vegetables and Fruits

    C. The Climate and Fruits

    D. The United States

     

  • 23、   Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁)fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged(被损坏的)that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

    “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later the house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

    Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

    Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded  (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构)provided them with food, clothes and shelter.

    1How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.

    2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed.

    B.He was inside the house.

    C.He was outside the house.

    D.He was on the roof.

    3Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ______.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all inside the house when the storm became worse

    C.she felt the house was moving and ran outside at once with her children

    D.the welfare department helped her family

    4The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.

    A.something to eat B.something to wear

    C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman

    C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People

  • 24、   Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry

    Talk to a friend you can trust.

    Count to10.

    Get or give a hug.

    Take some exercise.

    Draw a picture of your anger.

    Play a video game.

    Run around the house five times as fast as you can.

    Sing along with the CD player.

    Pull weeds (杂草) in the garden.

    Think good thoughts maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport.

    Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!

    Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!

    1In the passage, the writer gives us_____ pieces of advice.

    A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen

    2The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means_____.

    A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way

    C.when you meet with some problems D.when things don’t go as you imagine

    3If you run around the house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you will run_____.

    A.1, 300 meters B.1, 360 meters C.1, 300 kilometers D.1, 360 kilometers

    4As for doing with anger,________ is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.

    C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Communicate with your parents.

    5The passage is mainly about________.

    A.how to deal with your anger B.letting anger be the boss of you

    C.never getting angry D.doing something active when you’re angry.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、330日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。

     

    A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province1 March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 2 As a result, 27 firefighters 3 their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 4, they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 5 and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.

     

     

     

     

     

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是Mary,你的朋友Ann最近身体不适,总感到很累,你知道后很挂念。请根据下列的提示内容给Mary写一封邮件,告诉她应该做什么,不应该做什么。80词左右,开头与结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

    提示:

    1.多喝热水;好好休息;最好去看医生;

    2.不要熬夜;压力不要太大……

    Dear Ann,

    Sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.

     

    Yours,

    Mary

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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