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2024-2025学年(下)嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、寒假作业反馈

    1值得做某事____________

    2某方面对某人严格_____________

    3异口同声______________

    4取代________________

    5属于某人自己的___________

    6出发,启程____________

    7------感到厌倦____________

    8对某人感激____________

    9----感到自豪_____________

    10上交,上缴_____________

    11在另一方面_______________

    12显得逼真,苏醒___________

    13总共_________________

    14在展出________________

    15遭遇_______________

    16给某人指路____________

    17生病在床______________

    18宁愿做A而不愿做B___________

    19---无关_____________

    20受某人欢迎_____________

    21亲眼目睹_____________

    22别紧张____________

    23想要干某事 feel_________

    24和某人吵架____________

    25举起_____________

    26下决心做某事___________

    27在某地搜寻某人_____________

    28过时_____________

    29赶上某人____________

    30给某人量体温_____________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    like, carefully, us, engineers, modern

    Buildings around us are of great value to us. We need houses to keep 1 warm and we build stadiums to watch football matches and museums to keep beautiful things in.

    Many people work together on a building. The architect (建筑师) decides how the building is going to look. 2 make sure the building will be strong and safe. Then, the workers 3 build it.

    The Sydney Opera House is a famous 4 building with a lovely roof. But it is beautiful from every side, not only from the top. There is also a famous roof on the Olympic Stadium in Munich. The interesting building looks 5 a tent that is made of glass.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、“Which coat should I choose?” she asks. (合并句子)

    ________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Can you tell me how to save water?

    —There are many ways. For example, ________ the water to do some cleaning or water plants after _________ your face.

    A.reuse; washing

    B.reusing; wash

    C.reusing; washing

    D.reuse; wash

  • 5、______ of my two friends are talking with the foreigner.

    A.None B.Any C.All D.Both

  • 6、Studying hard makes _________ possible for me to go to university successfully.

    A.it

    B.that

    C.it′s

    D.this

  • 7、The boy is ________. He likes to help others.

    A.silent

    B.humorous

    C.quiet

    D.helpful

  • 8、Shanghai is one of _______ in China.

    A.the most beautiful city

    B.the more beautiful cities

    C.more beautiful city

    D.the most beautiful cities

  • 9、It was interesting that most of the people voted ________ environmental restrictions (环境管制) rather than against them.

    A.for

    B.at

    C.on

    D.in

  • 10、David, ____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

    A. could B. may C. should D. must

  • 11、Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.It us   energy after a long night without food.

    A. provides;with   B. provides;to

    C. gives;with   D. gives;to

  • 12、—What's ________ matter with you, Eric?

    —Oh, I have ________ sore throat.

    A.the, the

    B.a, a

    C.the, a

  • 13、The modern Olympic Games ________ every four years.

    A.take place

    B.take off

    C.take down

    D.put up

  • 14、With the rapid development of science and technology, we can’t imagine ______ the world will be like in 50 years.

    A.what B.how C.which

  • 15、Disneyland in the USA is so ________ that no one feels ________ there.

    A.interesting; boring

    B.interested; bored

    C.interesting; bored

    D.interested; boring

  • 16、It’s 7:00 a.m. Bob is still sleeping. Please ______.

    A.wake up him

    B.wake him up

    C.get up him

    D.get him up

  • 17、—Tina, could you please help me fold the clothes?

    —_________. I’m coming.

    A.No, you can’t

    B.Not at all

    C.Never mind

    D.No problem

  • 18、The modern Olympics ________ at the end of the 19th century. It has a history of more than 100 years.

    A.comes out

    B.came out

    C.comes into being

    D.came into being

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示完成句子

    那位病人最终死于癌症。

    The patient finally________cancer.

     

  • 20、我认为这部电影最糟糕。

    I think this movie is________ ________one.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、My name is Wang Qiang. I am nine years old. I came to America with my mum, dad and little brother from Shanghai, China two years ago. It was difficult to leave behind my friends, but the most difficult thing was learning a new language — English.

    Over the last two years, I've got to understand most of the words my friends speak. But I was still often at a loss. And sometimes the words I speak sound quite different.

    I think it would be okay if all I had to do was learn to speak English. But I had to learn reading and writing. In English, one letter can make many different sounds.Take the letter C for example (例子). If C is the first letter of a word like “cat”, its pronunciation is “k”, but when it is the first letter of a word like “centre”, its pronunciation is “s”. And think about W. If it is the first letter of a word like “white”, its pronunciation is “w”, but when it's the first letter of a word like “write”, it doesn't make any sound. How can I remember all of these?

    Luckily, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I keep getting better. I'm sure someday I will speak English as well as them.

    【1】Wang Qiang went to America at the age of ________.

    A.six

    B.seven

    C.eight

    【2】What do the underlined words “at a loss” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

    A.委屈

    B.愤怒

    C.困惑

    【3】About speaking English, Wang Qiang ________.

    A.doesn't think it's too difficult

    B.doesn't need others' help

    C.thinks it's interesting

    【4】By giving examples in Paragraph 3, Wang Qiang wants to tell us that ________.

    A.different letters in English can make the same sound

    B.one letter in English can make different sounds

    C.C and W are important letters in English

    【5】The passage mainly tells a story of ________.

    A.living with an American family

    B.moving to a new school

    C.learning English

  • 22、   Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.

    But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.

    Every house is a team effort,” Jane said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”

    Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.

    Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards,” says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”

    1Jane Smith thinks that________.

    A.housework isn't worth doing

    B.kids are not willing to do chores

    C.kids should get something in return

    D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores

    2Chore Monster is a(n)________.

    A.educator B.coach C.app D.app founder

    3The meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in the passage is “________”.

    A.waste B.habit C.duty D.price

    4The purpose of the apps is to________.

    A.give kids points and gifts

    B.encourage kids to do chores

    C.exchange points for real rewards

    D.give kids advice on doing chores

    5What's the main idea of the passage?

    A.How to encourage kids to do chores.

    B.What kind of chores kids should do.

    C.If kids should do chores at home.

    D.Whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores.

  • 23、

    Erin, 14

    Paris

    My deskmate, Lana, often asks me questions in class, so I can’t hear what the teacher is saying. The other students are quite angry with us.

    Julie, 13

    Beijing

    I’m going to take the mid-term exam next month. Will I do well in it? Will my parents be angry if I don’t? I am really worried, I can’t eat well and I’m not sleeping very well.

    Mary, 14

    Washington

    Alice, my good friend, will have her 15th birthday party next week. She has invited me, but I don’t have money to buy her a gift. What should I do?

    【1】What is the best advice for Erin?

    A.Try to relax.

    B.Make a gift for Lana.

    C.Write Lana a letter.

    D.Tell Lana to ask questions after class.

    【2】 is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

    A.Erin

    B.Mary

    C.Julie

    D.Alice

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Both Erin and Mary are 14.

    B.Julie lives in England.

    C.Lana is very popular in class.

    D.Alice is Eric’s good friend.

  • 24、   Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

    Here is an example.

    “Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”

    When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

    To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

    【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.

    A.doing chores

    B.playing computer games

    C.playing cards

    D.doing housework

    【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

    A.two

    B.four

    C.eight

    D.ten

    【3】Jim likes to ________.

    A.clean the bathroom

    B.make the bed

    C.feed the fish

    D.sweep the floor

    【4】The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.

    A.looked at

    B.gave up

    C.thought of

    D.believed in

    【5】From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?

    A.Jim.

    B.Robert.

    C.The parents.

    D.The whole family.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many t【1】 (主题) museums, such as the National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many i【2】 (发明) and knew who invented them. It's unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It e【3】 (鼓励) me to study harder. In the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an u【4】 (不同寻常的) tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I have learned many s【5】 (社会的) customs from the performance. 

    This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw t【6】 (千) of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my c【7】 (照相机). 

    Singapore itself is a p【8】 (安宁的) and safe place to have fun. It's m【9】 (主要地) near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there whenever you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don't fear whether you can speak English or not. You can s【10】 (只) speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it's also a good place to practice your English.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、B. 根据下列提示,用英语写一篇题为“My Hobby”的短文,不少于 70 词。

    提示:

    (1)What is your hobby?

    (2)When did you start it?

    (3)Why do you like doing it?

    (4)How much time do you spend on your hobby?

    (5)What kind of things have you learnt from your hobby?

    My Hobby

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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