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2024-2025学年(下)武汉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她想要了解更多关于如何照顾婴儿的知识。(how to do)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、关键语法

    (1)Could you please________(take;to take)out the rubbish now?

    (2)Could you please________(not turn;not to turn)off the TV?I want to watch the news.

    (3)Could I drink________(some;any)tea?I’m thirsty.

    (4)He can finish________(watching;to watch)the TV play before supper.

    (5)That book is________(interesting enough;enough interesting).

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I hope that I can fly to America some day. (改为同义句)

    I ________ ________ ________ to America some day.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Everyone shouldn't go across the street ________  the traffic lights turn green.

    A.because B.after C.when D.until

  • 5、________my opinion, students shouldn’t smoke, it’s bad ________ our health.

    A.On, for

    B.With, at

    C.In, at

    D.In, for

  • 6、She will call you if she ____.

    A.goes to

    B.go back

    C.come back

    D.comes back

  • 7、He would rather hire another manager who will ________ the current one.

    A.take place

    B.in the place of

    C.in place

    D.take the place of

  • 8、I think it’s important for children ____ how to do chores.

    A. learning B. to learn C. learned D. learns

  • 9、---I’m sorry to lose your pen. ---______. I have another one.

    A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right.

    C. Never mind. D. You must pay for it.

  • 10、I didn’t find out the answer _______ the end of the story.

    A. in   B. until   C. when   D. to

  • 11、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.

    A.less;more

    B.less;less

    C.more;less

    D.more;fewer

  • 12、—__________ have you lived in Nanning, Liu Ying?

    —Since I was in the high school.

    A.What time B.How often C.When D.How long

  • 13、Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.

    A.few

    B.less

    C.little

    D.more

  • 14、More than three of the population Chinese in Singapore.

    A.quarter; is

    B.quarters; are

    C.quarter; are

    D.quarters; is

  • 15、I felt rather ________ when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.

    A.careful

    B.carefully

    C.foolish

    D.fool

  • 16、—Alice, how’s your grandpa?

    —He’s fine. He used to _______ TV after dinner, but now he is used to _______ for a walk.

    A.watch; go

    B.watching; go

    C.watching; going

    D.watch; going

  • 17、He is a ________ child. I’m sure he will tell us the ________.

    A.true; truthful B.truth; true C.truthful; truth D.true; true

  • 18、—I can't find my pet cat everywhere.

    —Sorry to hear that. You ________ be very worried.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.will

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A:1 , Helen?

    B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?

    A: 2 .

    B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.3?

    A: I’m going to study medicine hard.

    B:4?

    A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

    B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.

    A: I agree. Time for class! See you!

    B: 5.

  • 20、A: Hey, Bill.What are you doing?

    B: 【1】

    A: I worked there last month.Do you need my help?

    B: Sure. 【2】

    A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

    B: 【3】

    A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

    B: 【4】

    A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

    B: That’s a good idea.Thank you.

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.That sounds good.

    B.Let's come up with an idea.

    C.I'm making a plan to work at the old people's home.

    D.Why don't you list them in your plan?

    E.You are right.

    F.Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

    G.They were interested in those, right?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

    The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

    The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

    There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

    1When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

    A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

    2The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

    A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

    3People and living things can live on ________.

    A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

    4When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

    A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

    C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

    B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

    C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

    D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

  • 22、C)阅读短文,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅) him.

    Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others?

    First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you.

    He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

    At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'? If it's your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing.

    1This passage tells us  ________ .

    A.to get along well with others

    B.to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them

    C.to forgive others when they hurt you

    2Forgiving other a is___ according to the writer's opinion.

    A.possible B.foolish C.easy

    3The underlined sentence means" ________ "in Chinese.

    A.尽力坚持自己的观点

    B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点

    C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题

    4The writer gives us ________ ideas to forgive others.

    A.three B.four C.five

    5Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us ________ .

    A.glad B.disappointed C.healthy

  • 23、   When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered at a hospital during the summer vacation. Most of the time I was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about him. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him. He became a close friend of mine, although he never replied to me. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma (昏迷).

    I was away for a week to go on vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie wasn't in the hospital. I didn't want to ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid they might tell me he was dead. However, I kept volunteering there for a long time.

    Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he was in a coma about five years ago. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied, "Yes." I explained how I knew him and what I did in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me a warm hug (拥抱).

    He told me that when he was in a coma, he could hear me talking and feel me holding his hand. He thought it was an angel (天使), not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie believed that my voice and touch kept him alive.

    Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and death. More importantly, he has made a very big difference to my life, too. I'll never forget him and what he did for mehe made me an angel.

    1The writer was when he volunteered in the hospital.

    A.a student B.a nurse C.a doctor

    2The underlined word "familiar" means .

    A.  B.熟悉的 C.遥远的

    3Mr. Gillespie when he saw the writer in the gas station.

    A.hugged the writer for his help

    B.explained something to the writer

    C.asked the writer why he was in a coma

    4Mr. Gillespie believed that the writer's kept him alive.

    A.hug and spirit B.voice and touch C.smiles and songs

    5From the passage, we know that the writer .

    A.is glad to make a difference to others by volunteering

    B.thinks volunteering can help him make more friends

    C.wants people to work as volunteers in their free time

  • 24、   Lost Underground is a story about four school children who went on a trip to some caves. These caves were very large and people could go into them only with a guide. However, four children decided to explore on their own. They went in the caves with a group, but left the group and walked down the tunnel. They thought it would be fun to explore the cave alone.

    Soon they came to a hole in the wall. They climbed through the hole into another part of the cave. Then they decided to turn back, but they could not remember the way. They were lost in the caves. When the guide led the other children out of the caves, he counted them. He discovered that there were four children missing. He had to go back into the caves to try to find the missing children.

    The children who were lost moved deeper into the caves. The deeper they went, the more lost they became. They were frightened. They started shouting for help, but the guide didn't hear them. How dangerous!

    Soon they came to an underground river. They guessed that the river must flow out of the caves. The water was very cold and deep, but the children kept on swimming. For a long time, they swam in darkness, then they saw a light ahead of them. The river was flowing out of the caves into a big river and the children were able to leave the caves. They climbed out of the river onto the riverbank. They saw the bus with the other children in the distance.

    1Lost Underground is a story about the school children who___________________.

    A.got out of the underground

    B.got on well with each other

    C.went out for an outing

    D.went on a trip to some caves

    2The underlined word “explore” probably means_________________.

    A.get lost                        B.look around                        C.touch a stone                        D.make a fire

    3Four children left the group in the caves because__________________.

    A.they decided to turn back from the caves

    B.they would like to explore the caves alone

    C.they wanted to walk down a tunnel through a hole

    D.they could not remember the way to the caves

    4When the four children moved deeper into the caves, ____________________.

    A.they could hear the guide speaking

    B.they saw many big rivers and swam out

    C.they were too brave to go out by themselves

    D.they felt frightened and shouted for help

    5Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A.The guide had to go back into the caves to find the children.

    B.The children decided to try to swim out of the caves.

    C.The guide tried his best and found the missing children.

    D.The children climbed through the hole into another part of the caves.

    6From the passage we know that ________________.

    A.four missing children were safe at last

    B.it's dangerous to go into the caves with a guide

    C.the guide led four missing children out of the caves

    D.someone carried the children out of the bigger river

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

    Part of the Great Wall in north China’s Hebei Province has collapsed because of illegal mining. This has caused an alarm to ring for those concerned with protecting one of the country’s best known h【1】 sites, which is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site.

    The damaged part of the Great Wall is located in a remote area near the country of Laiyuan in Hebei. The 150-kilometer stretch of the Great Wall in the county was built during the Ming Dynasty, it is known as the “wild Great Wall.” U【2】 the typical landmark tourist attraction in Beijing, the wild Great Wall has never been repaired but left untouched i【3】.

    Laiyuan county, which is r【4】 in metals such as iron and copper, is home to a lot of small mines. Some of them operate as c【5】 as 100 meters to the century-old wall. Mountains around the Great Wall are full of holes d【6】 by illegal mining companies.

    According to villagers and local officials, about 700 meters of the wall has already collapsed, and more parts of it will be in danger if the illegal mining continues. In fact, a study in Hebei found that more than 80 percent of the wild Great Wall in the province was in a p【7】 state or had disappeared altogether.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   近几个月来,全国人民众志成城,同心协力,使得新型冠状病毒引发的疫情得到了有效控制,我们得以重返校园。但一些防护意识和举措仍不可放松。请你就日常生活中仍需强化的注意事项用英文写一篇短文,向同学和家人宣传。

    提示:

    1. 在教室内需戴口罩;同学之间需保持一米距离;

    2. 若在校用餐最好使用自己的餐具;

    3. 回家后要认真洗手;多喝水、多吃蔬菜和水果;每天锻炼至少一小时;

    4. 你的想法……

    要求:

    1. 文中要包含以上提示内容,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

    2. 不少于80词;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    3. 文章不要出现个人信息。

    参考词汇:新型冠状病毒 COVID-19; 口罩 mask; 保持……安全距离keep a safe distance of…

    Over the past months, the Chinese people are united in fighting against COVID-19. The situation is getting better and better. But it’s necessary for us to keep protecting our family and friends. Here is my advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    We believe that we’ll win the battle against COVID-19 in the end.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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