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2024-2025学年(下)神农架八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、核心句型

    (1)当暴风雨来时你在做什么?

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (2)昨天暴风雨来时人们在做什么?

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (3)我七点钟打电话,你没有接电话。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (4)我在厨房里帮助我妈妈。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (5)我八点钟又打了电话,你那时还是没有接。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    wife       cheat       lead       brave        west        marry

    【1】The ________ boy saved the girl in a clever way without being hurt.

    【2】He kissed his ________ and children goodbye.

    【3】I thought he would change after we got ________.

    【4】The guide ________ us to visit the beautiful scene a few days ago.

    【5】I find ________ culture is interesting.

    【6】He ________ the rich woman into buying the second car.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Teenagers are more interested in Micro-blogs. (改为同义句)

    Micro-blogs are becoming ________ ________ among teenagers.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、When I get to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes.

    A.have been on

    B.has been on

    C.has stopped

    D.has begun

  • 5、—Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a _______ for me?

    —OK. Let me see.

    A.advice

    B.sense

    C.suggestion

    D.decision

  • 6、The government planned to ________ a hospital on the side of the road.

    A.set about

    B.set up

    C.set out

    D.set off

  • 7、He is   in basketball, but I am   in football.

    A. interested; interesting   B. interested; interested

    C. interesting; interested   D. interesting; interesting

     

  • 8、My grandfather has trouble ________ newspaper because the words are too small.

    A.reading

    B.seeing

    C.to read

    D.to look at

  • 9、Millie hates the movie. She ______ it as one of the worst movies she’s ever seen.

    A.dresses

    B.uses

    C.decides

    D.regards

  • 10、Which of the following phonetic symbol is correct for the word “sunbathe”?

    A./sʌn'beɪθ/

    B./sʌn'bɑːθ/

    C./'sʌnbeɪð/

    D./'sʌnbɑːð/

  • 11、Her son _______ Coke(可乐), but now he ________ milk.

    A. used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinks

    C. is used to drinking ;used to drink D. be used to drink ;drink

  • 12、—Have you known each other for long?

    —Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.

    A.after

    B.since

    C.when

    D.before

  • 13、David is________than his brother.So he always makes more mistakes.

    A.careful

    B.more careful

    C.less careful

    D.the most careful

     

  • 14、—I don't know if they    the Great Wall next Sunday.—They won't go there if it   .

    A.visit;snows B.visit;will snow C.will visit;will snow D.will visit;snows

  • 15、It’s cold outside and you must ________ your coat.

    A.put in

    B.take off

    C.put on

    D.put off

  • 16、Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.

    A. put off   B. put away   C. put on   D. put up

  • 17、—I always get nervous before________big exams.

    You could take a walk.

    A.have

    B.has

    C.to have

    D.having

     

  • 18、Mr Smith thinks running is________than gymnastics.

    A.very popular

    B.more popular

    C.most popular

    D.the most popular

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: How was your day, Susie?

    B: Long! 46.1 I did a lot today!

    A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

    B: No. 47.2

    A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

    B: OK! 48.3

    A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

    B: That’s easy! 49.4

    A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

    B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

    A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

    B: 50.5

    A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

     

    A. But it was good.

    B. But it is terrible!

    C. Why do you ask?

    D. How can I help?

    E. Why don’t you help them?

    F. Are you going there right now?

    G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

    A. But it was good.

    B. But it is terrible!

    C. Why do you ask?

    D. How can I help?

    E. Why don’t you help them?

    F. Are you going there right now?

    G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A: We've been in this shop for three hours. I feel a little tired.

    B: Look, Tina._______ Look at this one.

    A: What a great T-­shirt! I love Mickey Mouse._______

    B: Well, it is smart.

    A: _______

    B: I like super heroes like Superman and Batman.

    A: I like them too._______

    B: Really? I got a really funny cartoon DVD yesterday. Why not come to my house to see it after shopping?

    A: _______

     

    A. But I prefer funny cartoons that can make people laugh.

    B. I like friendly and smart cartoon characters.

    C. How much are they?

    D. Sounds good.

    E. What characters do you like?

    F. These T­-shirts are great!

    G. Are you kidding?

     

     

    1_______

    2_______

    3_______

    4_______

    5_______

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

    Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

    Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.

    Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws (爪子).

    【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island _________.

    A.to look for food

    B.to feed her babies

    C.to move some people

    D.to carry things to her owner

    【2】Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen?

    A.In Beijing.

    B.In Chengde.

    C.In Chengdu.

    D.In Chongqing.

    【3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

    A.they didn’t like their baby

    B.they were not kind enough

    C.they wanted to teach their baby

    D.they wanted to save their baby

    【4】From the passage we know _________.

    A.dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain

    B.mother birds don’t want to save their children

    C.animal parents love their children a lot

    D.all animals want to move people very much

  • 22、Have you felt annoyed when a cell phone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out in schools. Students can’t even bring cell phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?

    Anxious parents say that cell phones are an important tool in holding New York City’s families together.

    “I worry about it,” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. “It’s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine, we have running water, and we have cell phones.”

    Many American parents think cell phones connect them to their children on buses, getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.

    “I have her call me when she gets out of school.” said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother.“No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cell phone.”

    What about the cell phone owners, the students? Most of the students said cell phones were essential and the cell phone was like an extra (额外的) hand or foot for them.

    “I feel so empty.” said May Chom, “There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.”

    1You will get when you hear a cell phone ring in class.

    A. sad B. upset C. excited D. happy

    2You can use a cell phone .

    A. to enjoy listening to music

    B. to work as running water

    C. to work as a washing machine

    D. to play games

    3Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A. Many American parents don’t think cell phones are necessary for the students.

    B. Cell phones only bring troubles to the school life.

    C. Cell phones connect children with their families when they are outside.

    D. Few American parents think cell phones are necessary for the students.

    4The underlined word “essential” means “ ” in Chinese.

    A. 时髦的 B. 必要的

    C. 昂贵的 D. 便宜的

    5This article is about the in carrying out the rule not to use a cell phone in school.

    A. happiness B. interest C. problem D. way

  • 23、

    (2014重庆)

      Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May 27,1907.Her mother,Maria Carson,had been a schoolteacher.She loved books.She also loved nature.She showed Rachel the beauty of nature.She also taught Rachel a deep love for books.As a quiet child,Rachel liked to read and write stories.At a very early age,she decided she wanted to be a writer some day.Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old.

      Her first book.Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941.In 1948,Miss Carson began working on another book,The Sea Around Us.She always researched carefully when she wrote.She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us.When the book came out in 1951,it won the National Book Award.It was No.1 on the best-seller list for more than a year.The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.

      Rachel Carson’s most famous book,Silent Spring came out in 1962.In this book,she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂)like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well.Finally,in November 1969,the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.

      Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者)and writerShe will be remembered by the world.

    1Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of________.

    A.her father

    B.her mother

    C.her sChool teacher

    D.her brother

    2Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when________.

    A.she was very young

    B.she was in college

    C.she became a teacher

    D.she became famous

    3The Chinese meaning of the word“decline”in this passage is probably“________”.

    A.增加

    B.减少

    C.维持

    D.翻番

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer

    B.The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.

    C.In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.

    D.The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.

    B

     

  • 24、Do you like plants? What’s your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I’ll tell you two kinds of them. They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.

    Rafflesia arnoldii (大王花)

    People discovered this flower in Sumatra (苏门答腊) in 1822, and it is considered to be the largest (最大的) flower in the world. It can grow up to one meter in diameter (直径), and weigh as much as 25 pounds. Though Rafflesia arnoldii is a large flower, it is very difficult to find. It takes 9 to 21 months for the plant to develop, but its flower lasts for only five days. The flower can reach up to 20 feet tall and 16 feet wide, but it smells awful.

     

    Dancing plant (跳舞草)

    Have you ever watched a plant move all by itself? The dancing plant, also known as the telegraph plant, actually moves its leaves. It can grow up to 2 meters high. The period of its movements is from 3 to 5 minutes, and when all of the leaves move, it creates a very cool effect. The plant lives in Asia and can also be found in the South Pacific. It is pretty wonderful. This plant is famous for being a favourite of Charles Darwin, and it is important in his book The Power of Movement in Plants.

    【1】About ________ years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.

    A.185

    B.195

    C.205

    D.215

    【2】People discovered ________ in Sumatra.

    A.red rose

    B.Rafflesia arnoldii

    C.telegraph plant

    D.dancing plant

    【3】How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?

    A.Terrible.

    B.Fresh.

    C.Sweet.

    D.Wonderful.

    【4】How high can the dancing plant grow up to?

    A.One meter.

    B.Two meters.

    C.Sixteen feet.

    D.Twenty feet.

    【5】Where can you find the dancing plant?

    A.In Asia.

    B.In the North Pacific.

    C.In Africa.

    D.In Canada.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空。

    Maybe it’s difficult to get your kids to do 1,such as washing clothes or taking out the trash. It doesn’t matter .These ideas can help you .

    ●Let your kids know2they need to do chores for the family .You might say,“Now you’re old 3.I really need your help around here .What jobs do you think you are ready for ?”

    ●Give your kids some instructions before they start .Some chores are easy for us ,but 4for kids , so it’s important to show them how to do them .5let your kids watch you .Then do the chores together .Finally let them try by 6.

    ●Remember to say ,“Very good”or “Thanks”.Children need praise and thanks 7what they do .You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are .

    ●Allowances(零花钱)can be a good way to make your kids finish their Chores .Many parents don’t agree 8this idea though .Allowances can let your kids learn the importance of hard work and save for things they want .

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   Maria来自古巴,她非常喜欢京剧。最近有一场京剧演出,但她没买到票,很失望。最后在张老师的帮助下她得到了票。

    要求:

    1. 不要逐字逐句翻译,要写出玛丽得到票前、后的心情;

    2. 意思连贯、通顺,词数为60~80。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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