2024-2025学年（下）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、一、译一译

【1】照X光 ______________________________

【2】咽喉痛 _______________________________

【3】看牙医 _______________________________

【4】感冒 _________________________________

【5】牙痛 _________________________________

【6】头痛 _________________________________

【7】发烧 _________________________________

【8】躺下休息 _____________________________

【9】让某人惊讶的是…… ______________________

【10】惹麻烦 _______________________________

2、

Austin, a 16-­year-­old boy, got lost while he was hunting (打猎) with his father in the forest. He 【1】 alone in the forest for 16 hours and came out successfully finally.

He had only a gun and the clothes he was wearing when he was lost. He had nothing that could 【2】 him find his way out. Austin said he decided 【3】 when he realized(意识到) that no one could hear him. After Austin woke up, he followed a river to a wooden house. There he met two people who called his parents and cooked him a meal. Austin said it was probably one meal he would remember forever.

More than 100 volunteers helped look for Austin, but Austin's father said Austin saved himself, because Austin didn't 【4】 there waiting for someone to find him. Austin said, “I hope others 【5】 from my experience.”

3、He needs to win the game to stay in the match. (改为否定句）

He ________ ________ ________ win the game to stay in the match.

4、—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.

—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.

A．wisely

B．quietly

C．totally

D．badly

5、It will take the men 6 months ______ the work.

A. finish B. finishing

C. to finish D. finishes

6、—________ are the cables ________?

—A power station.

A．Where, connected to

B．Where, connected with

C．What, connected to

D．What, connect with

7、—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”?

—Yes. It often _____the old days and the love of my family when I hear it.

A．puts me down

B．reminds me of

C．shows me off

D．helps me out.

8、Have you _________ been to Shanghai?

A.before B.ago C.ever D.either

9、Benny wanted Daisy to ________ a packet of electricity ________ him.

A．get; for

B．got; to

C．get; to

D．got; for

10、-- I want to know to hand in the report on charity.

--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.

A．how

B．where

C．when

D．who

11、— _________ have you studied in this middle school?

— Since two years _________.

A．How long; before

B．How much time; before

C．How soon; ago

D．How long; ago

12、I wonder if you are for or the plan．

A. to   B. against   C. of   D. with

13、—Remember ________ your homework, John.

—OK, I’ll do it right now.

A．doing

B．do

C．to do

D．does

14、Wang Lin is one of my best friends. We ________ friends for many years.

A．have made

B．have been

C．has made

D．has been

15、(2013诸暨)The film made by Walt Disney________all over the world．

A．is used to show

B．is used to showing

C．used to show

D．used to shown

16、Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?

A. go for a drive   B. get a ride   C. give me a ride   D. go for a walk

17、In our country，you should shake hands with others when you meet them________the first time．

A．at

B．for

C．in

D．on

18、(2017湖南长沙改编)—There’s in the city.Why not have a picnic in the countryside?

—Great.Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice.

A. interesting something   B. nothing interesting

C. anything interesting   D. something interesting

19、

20、A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B: 【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B: 【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

B: Me, too. 【5】.

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s make progress together!

B．How’s your day?

C．What's the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What’s wrong?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

21、   On June1, many children have fun because it is Children’s Day. But do you know that it is also the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day began on June1, 2001. People from Germany first started this day.

On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine” because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not drink milk together with chocolate and oranges, or you’ll feel sick.

Do you drink milk very day? June1 is coming soon. Let’s come up with a plan to celebrate the World Milk Day.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Milk is called "the best medicine".

【2】We should drink milk with oranges in order to keep healthy.

【3】We should drink at least three cups of milk every day.

【4】American people first started the World Milk Day.

【5】The World Milk Day is on June 1.

22、   Here are some American classroom rules:

◎If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you don’t understand the question, put up your hand and ask the answer.

◎There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you miss a class, you should call and ask for the homework.

◎You shouldn’t miss a test. If you are seriously（严重地） ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test in one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

◎Be on time! It is rude（粗鲁的，无理的） to be late. If you must come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. It is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher. Before entering a teacher’s office, knock first, and then wait to be invited in.

【1】The rules are for ________.

A.teachers B.students C.students’ parents D.the leaders in the schools

【2】If you come into the classroom late, you must _________.

A.wait to be invited（被邀请）in B.leave the classroom during class

C.go to your seat and sit quietly D.knock at the door of the teacher’s office

【3】From the passage, we know the students should _________.

A.do their homework quietly

B.miss a test in American schools

C.knock at the door of the classroom before they enter it

D.answer the teachers’ question as possible as they can

【4】The only reason for missing a test is ________.

A.when you have serious illness

B.when you come to classroom late

C.when you don’t know your homework

D.when you don’t understand the teachers’ question

23、   The forest fire(火）broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

Local government（政府）sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters（消防员）and three locals（本地人）, who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大）sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

【1】When did the fire in Sichuan break out?

A.April 2. B.March 30. C.April 6.

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined words?

A.扑灭 B.推迟 C.帮助

【3】What caused the forest fire according to an official（官方）?

A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.

B.Someone smoked in the mountains.

C.Some kids played with fire.

【4】How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?

A.They were given money.

B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.

C.Their sons were given more care.

【5】What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?

A.watching movies B.watching TV C.playing computer game

24、   Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie.

These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people. Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping, Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary. "Sure, I work hard, "she says, "but I'm also learning a lot about animals”.

Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteerat an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read. "Volunteering is great, "says

Natalie,"because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time. Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. Volunteers don't receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says,” everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn n to appreciate what have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world would be a better place.

Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want toexperience volunteer vacations while they're traveling overseas. IVHQ, the world's leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ experience in providing impactful and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2019? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2019 your best year!

【1】Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because   .

A.they are young

B.they are volunteers

C.they are students

D.they have free time

【2】Mary is helping out at   .

A.a charity hospital

B.a high school

C.an animal hospital

D.a reading centre

【3】Which picture shows the way Natalie works as a volunteer?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】The underlined word"reward" in the passage means   .

A.an amount of money that is offered for finding something lost

B.an idea that something special is likely to

C.a thing that you are given for something good you have done

D.a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant

【5】With the help of IVHQ, the three students' volunteer vacation will   their whole life.

A.enrich

B.exchange

C.control

D.protect

【6】The passage is about   .

A.teens who volunteer

B.important things in life

C.home to special people

D.things to do at weekends

25、   If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 【1】(easy) get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same,  【2】 they are different.

Colds can stay with you 【3】 up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a cough, a 【4】[ 'hedeɪk] and a fever.

Flu is 【5】(much) serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.

Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds or flu? Staying clear of(避开) people 【6】 colds or flu may work. Try not to 【7】 [tʌtʃ] your nose or eyes if you have been close someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 【8】(clean) your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!

If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】(good) . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, wellaired room. If you have a fever, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget to take some 【10】['medsn].

26、假设图中的小男孩是Tony，图中的男人是Mr. Green，他是Tony的爷爷。请根据下面的漫画写一篇文章，描述图片中所发生的事情。80词左右。

提示词：blood血        finger手指       water tap水管

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